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1、- 1 - / 24【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语精选高二英语 4 4 月月考试题月月考试题 2 2第卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the two speakers probably go this morning?CThe AThe park. BThe zoo.museum.2Whe
2、re does the conversation most probably take place?CAt a AOn a train. BOn a bus.booking office.3What are the two speakers talking about?CTheir BThe weather.ATheir hometown.hobbies.4Why does the man come to the Great Wall again?AHe found it a very interesting place.BIt is a place of interest.CThe Grea
3、t Wall has a long history.5Why is the man sad?AHe is out of work.- 2 - / 24BHe is in poor health.CHis son is ill.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6What ar
4、e the two speakers doing now?AThey are on holiday.BThey are talking about their families.CThey are listening to a report.7What can we know about the man from the conversation?BHis son is ill.AHis wife is ill.CHis daughter is ill.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8Why is the girl so thirsty and tired?AShe just ha
5、d a PE lesson.BShe just played football.CShe has been doing exercises for three hours.9What is the weather like?AIt is raining hard.BIt is cloudy.CIt is very hot.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。- 3 - / 2410How much does a double room cost a night?C$300.B$200. A$100. 11How will the woman and her husband proba
6、bly go to Vancouver?C. By car.B. By bus.A. By plane. 12How long will the woman and her husband stay in Vancouver?CFor 8 days. BFor 7 days.AFor 6 days.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Whats the time now?CAbout 2：10. BAbout 2：00.AAbout 1：50.14How does the man come here?CBy car.BBy bus.ABy bike.15What is the w
7、oman going to do?AAttend classes.BHave her lunch.CGo to the mans shop.16How long does the woman spend on classes a day?C6 hours.B7 hours.A8 hours.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17How old are the bell and the tower?C150 years.B300 years.A600 years.18Which of the following is the original one?CThe bell. BThe
8、 bridge.AThe tower.19What happened to the church 150 years ago?- 4 - / 24CAn BA fire.AA flood.earthquake.20When does the bell ring every day?AAt noon.BWhen the sun rises.CWhen the sun sets.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you loo
9、king forward to watching some great films in this summer？Here are four films you wont miss.Wonder Woman Wonder Woman is this summers most exciting film. Though being a superhero film, it is the most unique: you will see the first female superhero starred by Gal Gadot. On general release from 1 June.
10、The MummyTom Cruise awakens an ancient princess who has now become a mummy. Cruise jumps from the sky, runs around a lot and wakes up naked in a sleeping bag but its Sofia Boutella as the Mummy who draws the most attention. Director Alex - 5 - / 24Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella as the Mumm
11、y: “If you look at her eyes, theres a whole performance going on here. Even not saying anything, she can convey something very emotional to me.”On general release from 8 June.Baby DriverAnsel Elgort is a getaway driver, who is forced to work for a crime boss. This is a comedy-action-romance from Bri
12、tish writer-director Edgar Wright. The sound in the film is as great as the visuals, which makes it much like a musical, but it is quite different from La La Land. Baby Driver isnt just a series of song pieces. Instead, it finds its form in the elegant, rapid-fire combination of movement and sound.
13、Released 28 June in Canada and the US.A Man Called OveThis film has become one of Swedens most popular comedies. In the film a lonely retiree who has given up on life, was trying to kill himself, but all his attempts failed. Meanwhile, he developed an unlikely friendship with his Persian neighbor. I
14、t is really a tearjerker (赚人热泪的) film, which is funny, tragic, and heartwarming as well. Released 25 May in Hong Kong, 30 June in the UK.21. If you are a big fan of Batman and Superman, which film - 6 - / 24will you like best?A. Wonder Woman B. The MummyC. Baby Driver D. A Man Called Ove22. Alex Kur
15、tzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella because_.A. her eyes are very beautifulB. she doesnt say anything as the mummy in the filmC. she gives an excellent performanceD. she is a woman with strong emotions23. Which of the following statements is right according to the text?A. Wonder woman is the first
16、 female superhero.B. Sofia Boutella performs as well as Tom Cruise.C. Baby Driver is a musical like La la Land.D. The audience of A Man Called Ove may experience different feelings.BWhen I was a boy there were no smart phones, and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I was never bored
17、. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground. I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake. At the backside of it I was amazed to find an - 7 - / 24old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was full of muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but ex
18、ploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.I walked on and on for hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear “turn around and head back home”, but I was stubborn, so I walked on. There was still neither a car nor a house in sight. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down a
19、nd I grew scared. I didnt want to end up trapped on this road, and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me. My heart was pounding and my legs were aching. I was almost in tears when I turned one
20、last curve and saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner.I remembe
21、red this recently when I saw a sign that said: “All roads lead home.” It is true. In this life, all roads, no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again. What is important, though, is how we travel them. Are we - 8 - / 24going to go forth in fear or are we going to go forth in faith? Are
22、 we going to make this life a terrible trip or are we going to make this life a joyful journey? The choice is ours.24. Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?A.Because he could have fun in nature. B. Because he could watch TV all day.C. Because he had many friends. D. Because he used
23、 to explore the old dirt road.25. How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?A.He thought he would be scolded by his parents. B. He felt contradictory in mind.C. He thought he would be trapped in the woods. D. He was unconscious.26. What does “something” probably mean in paragraph 3
24、?A.Doubt B. Hope C. Courage D. Fear27. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A.Always make choices on our own. B. All roads lead home.C. Its our attitude that matters in our life. D. Every effort is worthwhile. - 9 - / 24CIn many ways, Providence Mount St. Vincent in Seattle is a typical sen
25、ior living community. It is home to about 400 elderly residents and provides them with different types of assistance. However, it is also the Inter-generational Learning Center-a preschool where children and seniors have the chance to bond.Established in 1991, the ILCs purpose is to allow kids to le
26、arn about acceptance while also being nurtured. It also aims to help seniors develop a greater sense of self-worth and strengthen social interactions. Babies to prekindergarten-aged children are placed into six different classes at the ILC. The kids attend art and music classes, as well as story tim
27、e and exercise time with the seniors. Marie Hoover, ILC director, said that interacting with the seniors has proven beneficial for the young ones, making them more open-minded. “For the ILC children, interacting with the residents is simply part of their day-to-day life here and the way aging is nor
28、malized , which may be the most important benefit they receive ,” Hoover said. “ Ive had parents call me years after their children have graduated from our program - 10 - / 24to let me know about some incidents when their child was the first to warmly greet someone who happened to be in a wheelchair
29、.”As for the seniors, theyre delighted by the companionship the children provide. The children bring so much energy and joy to our residents. Many of residents are widows or widowers and can become lonely. Their adult children may still be working, so they may not get to see them as often as they wo
30、uld like. Having the children stay with the old makes our residents feel they are still part of a community. The young and the old connect and learn from one another at this unique facility.28. ILC is intended to _.A. build a typical senior living community B. take good care of the childrenC. benefi
31、t both the children and the seniors D. rid the seniors of loneliness29. From what Hoover said in Para. 3, we can learn that the ILC children _.A. keep in touch with the seniors even if they have left ILCB. come to realize that aging is a normal part of life- 11 - / 24C. take different attitudes to t
32、he elderly after graduationD. think it easy to interact with the elderly residents in ILC30. The last paragraph mainly tells us _.A. the benefits the seniors receive B. the situation of the seniorsC. childrens company D. the interaction between the children and the seniors31. The underlined words th
33、is unique facility may refer to _. A. a special building B. a typical family C. a typical teaching program D. a special learning centerDAre you content with the shape of your nose? If not, the climate may be to blame , not your parents.This is according to a recent study carried out by scientists fr
34、om Pennsylvania State University, US. They found that climate played a key role in shaping our noses. The findings were based on an examination of the size and - 12 - / 24shape of noses of 476 people from four regions-West Africa, East Asia, South Asia and Northern Europe, using 3-D facial imaging t
35、echnology.“People have thought for a long time the difference in nose shape among humans across the world may have arisen as a result of natural selection because of climate,” Arslan Zaidi, one of the lead authors of the study, told The Guardian. But while previous studies were based on measurements
36、 from human skulls, Zaidi and his team looked at nose shape itself.The result showed that wider noses are more common in warm and humid climates, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry climates. That, Zaidi said, could be because narrower nasal passages help to increase the moisture(潮湿
37、) content of air and warm it，which is easier on our lungs. This, in turn, led to a gradual decrease in nose width in populations living far away from the equator.More study is still needed to test the link between climate and nose shape, but Zaidi believes the current findings are valuable in unders
38、tanding potential health issue.“As we become more of a global community, we are going to come across climates that we are not adapt to,” he - 13 - / 24told the Guardian. This means moving to a very different climate might increase the risk of breathing problems.However, he added, “This may not be ne
39、cessarily true for various reasons such as of modern medicine and the fact that our current climate is very different from what it used to be.”32. From the passage we know most people from Singapore have _ noses.A. wider B. narrower C. smaller D. larger33. Narrower noses are helpful to _.A. cool the
40、 air B. warm the air C. take in more oxygen D. dry the air34. What can be learned about the study?A. Zaidis team measured human skull using 3-D technology.B. Shapes of our noses are determined by our parents.C. Nose shape helps people adapt to the environment.D. Its certain that people will suffer f
41、rom more breathing problems.35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?- 14 - / 24A. What factors shape noses? B. How to make your nose attractive? C. Nose shapes cause breathing problems D. Climate shapes noses 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
42、项。By 2025, water shortage will be a big problem for about 1.8 billion people. In a world where water resource is increasingly short, nations cannot afford to waste it._36_After we use water in our homes and businesses, it is washed away, and takes many valuable resources with it.Waste water is rich
43、in carbon and nutrients. _37_ A number of nations and major cities have already built waste water treatment plants. They can effectively recover nutrients and bioenergy, and produce “new water” that can be reused. But more than 80% of all waste water still currently flows into natural ecosystems, po
44、lluting the environment and taking valuable nutrients and other recoverable materials with it._38_ This is still better than the situation in - 15 - / 24smaller cities. In Latin American countries, those living in small and medium-sized cities at most treat in the form of septic tanks(化粪池) that lack
45、 regular and proper maintenance.Imagine that outside one of these small cities lies a lovely piece of land: on the surface it is pleasingly built and provides habitats for local wildlife. Beneath the surface is a wetland that treats waste water and produces energy. The energy produced saves families
46、 from having to use firewood collected in the wild. This is not a dream project. _39_ A team of scientists have been looking into the potential of constructed wetland environments. Having analyzed 800 examples of biomass in more than 20 countries, they found that, depending on climate and the type o
47、f plant used in the construction of this type of wetland, up to 45 hectares of land could be irrigated using waste water. _40_ A. But that is exactly what we do.B. This can provide ready access to clean water.C. There is no longer any good reason to waste any type of water.D. A “constructed wetland
48、environment” is already in - 16 - / 24practice on a small scale .E. This would reduce the need for fresh water for irrigation and energy for pumping.F. If collected and treated properly, it could provide new water, fertilizer, and energy. G. Although waste-water systems in large cities are effective ,the whole procedure usually costs much.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将