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1、Attributive ClauseAttributive Clause定语从句的定义I have yet to see a person who blamehimself for his own mistakes.I have yet to see a smart person.形容词作定语形容词作定语句子作定语句子作定语,修饰修饰boy,叫做叫做定语从句定语从句概念概念:在复合句中修饰在复合句中修饰名词名词或或代词的句子代词的句子.定语从句的定义I have yet to see a person who blame himself for his own mistakes.先行词先行词关
2、系词关系词定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when,why It is a flower.Obama sends _to his wife to show his love.the flowerIt is a flower which/that Obama sends to his wife to show his love.1.which/that 1.which/that sth主语、宾语主语、宾语1).It is a flower which/that Obama sends to his wife to sh
3、ow his love.2).Dont cut down the tree which/that gives you shade.关系代词whichThere are three things whichwhich the superior man guards against.In youth,when the physical powers,are not yet settled,he guards against lust.When he is strong and the physical powers are full of vigor,he guards against quarr
4、elsomeness.When he is old,and the animal powers are decayed,he guards against covetousness.子曰:君子有三戒。少之时,血气未定,戒之在色。及子曰:君子有三戒。少之时,血气未定,戒之在色。及其壮也,血气方刚,戒之在斗。及其老也,血气既衰,其壮也,血气方刚,戒之在斗。及其老也,血气既衰,戒之在得。戒之在得。WenchuanWenchuan is the place.The place was destroyed by an earthquake on May 12,2008.Wenchuan is the p
5、lace that/which was destroyed by an earthquake on May 12,2008.English is a language _ is spoken around the world.which/thatwho/whom/thatNelson Mandela is a great black man _ people around the world think highly of.3.whose 定定语语A kangaroo is an animal.The animals baby is in its bag.A kangaroo is an an
6、imal whose baby is in its bag.whoseThe house _ roof is brown is mine.the roof of the houseWuhan is a beautiful city,_ people are kind and warm-hearted.the people of Wuhanwhose 1、关系代词 people who,thatSubject(主主)who,whom,thatObject(宾)(可省略(宾)(可省略)whoseAttributive(定)(定)things which,thatSubject(主主)which,t
7、hatObject(宾)(可省略(宾)(可省略)whoseAttributive(定)(定)Remember this chart:Activity 1Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words on the internet.宝藏男孩 娘炮 月光族 柠檬精 学酥 奇葩 柠檬精 干饭人 女汉子 死忠粉This is a person who/that is tall,wealthy and handsome.This is a thing /place that/whichThis is a group of people w
8、ho/that/whom Activity 2To think of some chinese lyrics used in the attributive clause.1黄品源小薇有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小薇.2.梁静茹宁夏那是个宁静的夏天,你来到宁夏的那一天3蔡依林jolin爱情三十六计爱是个奇迹,会让人突然不能呼吸.There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiaowei.Thats the quiet summer day when you come to Ningxia.Love is a wonder which takes my b
9、reath away.1、关系副词While his parents are alive,the son may not go abroad to a distance.If he does go abroad,he must have a fixed place to which/where to which/where he goes.子曰:父母在,不远游,游必有方。子曰:父母在,不远游,游必有方。古人讲父母老了,怕没人照应,而不远游,即使要远游,子女必须对父母有个安顿的方法,对自己的出行有个正当的缘由,这是孝子之道。“方”者应是方法,不是方向。to which/where 作地点状语作地点状语 1、关系副词Remember this chart:Thank you