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1、=Word行业资料分享-可编辑版本-双击可删=有孚教育八年级（下）有孚教育八年级（下）unit4unit4 测试题测试题1 1、You look too tired.Why notYou look too tired.Why nota rest?a rest?A.stop to haveA.stop to haveB.to stop havingB.to stop havingC.stop havingC.stop having2 2、-A nice day today,isn-A nice day today,isn，t it?t it?-Yes.-Yes.go for a picnic a
2、nd relax ourselves?go for a picnic and relax ourselves?A.Would you likeA.Would you likeB.Why notB.Why not4 4、Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They prefer to(Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They prefer to(更喜欢更喜欢)order what _)order what _nice.nice.5 5、Those toys for children lookThose toy
3、s for children lookand selland sell.A.goodA.good；lovelylovelyB.lovely;goodB.lovely;goodC.well;lovelyC.well;lovelyD.lovely;wellD.lovely;wellit and then tell me what you think of it.it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look intoA.look intoB.look throughB.look throughC.look upC.look upD.look afte
4、rD.look after7 7、I argued with my best friend yesterday.She is angry with me now.The underlined partI argued with my best friend yesterday.She is angry with me now.The underlined partmeansmeans”.(.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A.is mad atA.is mad atB.is worried aboutB.is worried aboutC.is surp
5、rised atC.is surprised atD.is strict withD.is strict with8 8、-Look-Look！Some people are running the red lights.Some people are running the red lights.-We should wait-We should waitothers are breaking the rule.others are breaking the rule.A.A.9 9、The teachers encourage their students toThe teachers e
6、ncourage their students tothe problems by themselves,and inthe problems by themselves,and inthis way students can enjoy success.this way students can enjoy success.A.give upA.give upB.work upB.work upC.look throughC.look through1010、A student in Fudan University was killed(A student in Fudan Univers
7、ity was killed(被杀被杀)by his roommate just because of small)by his roommate just because of smallthings in daily life.It is important for students to learn how to _things in daily life.It is important for students to learn how to _each other.each other.A.get on withA.get on withB.come over toB.come ov
8、er toC.stay away fromC.stay away from1111、The little boyThe little boyhis seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A.A.1212、After the earthquake hit Japan,many international organizations offeredAfter the earthquake hit Japan,many international organizations
9、offered.A.A.1313、-Every time the exam is over,I will-Every time the exam is over,I willthe result.the result.-Take it easy!Grades are not our whole life.-Take it easy!Grades are not our whole life.A.be worried aboutA.be worried aboutB.be pleased withB.be pleased withC.be good atC.be good at1414、My f
10、amily has two dogs.One is white,My family has two dogs.One is white,is black.is black.A.A.源-于-网-络-收-集C.What aboutC.What aboutD.Why donD.Why don，,t t3 3、The shops were closedThe shops were closedI didnI didn，t get any milk.t get any milk.=Word行业资料分享-可编辑版本-双击可删=1515、Dr.BethuneDr.Bethuneworking in spit
11、e of(working in spite of(尽管尽管)cutting his hand during an operation.)cutting his hand during an operation.A.A.1616、Do you know that there are many differentDo you know that there are many differentanimals in the zoo?animals in the zoo?Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them areYes,I do.And I also
12、know that some of them arescaring(scaring(吓人）吓人）.A.kinds of;kind ofA.kinds of;kind ofB.kinds of;kinds ofB.kinds of;kinds ofC.kind of;kinds ofC.kind of;kinds ofD.kind of;kind ofD.kind of;kind of1717、-Why are most children under too much pressure?-Why are most children under too much pressure?-Because
13、 their parents always compare them-Because their parents always compare themothers.others.A.A.1818、-I think drinking milk every morning is good-I think drinking milk every morning is goodour health.our health.-Yes.I agree-Yes.I agreeyou.you.A.to;toto;toB.with;toB.with;toC.at;withC.at;withD.for;withD
14、.for;with1919、，s nots not.A.A.2020、-Mum,I-Mum,I，m not feeling well.-Oh,dear!m not feeling well.-Oh,dear!A.WhatA.What，s wrong?s wrong?B.Not at allB.Not at allC.All rightC.All right2121、-Hey-Hey，man.man.YouYou cancan，t t crosscross thethe streetstreet now.Younow.You havehave toto waitwaitthethe traffi
15、ctrafficlights turn green.lights turn green.-Oh,sorry and thank you.-Oh,sorry and thank you.A.A.2222、I had too much work to do last night.I didnI had too much work to do last night.I didn，t go to bedt go to bed11 o11 o，clock.clock.A A、2323、HelenHelen oftenoftenwithwith thethe bedroombedroom lightlig
16、htbecausebecause sheshe，s sterrified of the dark.terrified of the dark.2424、WeWe，,s have teas have tea.常常 用用 短短 语语被动形式为被动形式为 Sb.be allowed to do sth.Sb.be allowed to do sth.“某人被允许做某事”“某人被允许做某事”注意：注意：allowallow 后如果接的是后如果接的是 sb.sb.，则要用动词不定式；如果直接接动词，则应用动词，则要用动词不定式；如果直接接动词，则应用动词inging 形形式。式。源-于-网-络-收-集=
17、Word行业资料分享-可编辑版本-双击可删=2 2、untiluntil 直到直到.时时not.untilnot.until 意为“直到意为“直到.才”才”3 3、Go to sleepGo to sleep“去睡觉”“去睡觉”Go to bedGo to bed“强调上床睡觉的动作及过程，无睡着的之意”“强调上床睡觉的动作及过程，无睡着的之意”Go to sleepGo to sleep“强调动作，表示人已经睡着”“强调动作，表示人已经睡着”Be asleepBe asleepasleepasleep 是形容词，表示睡着的状态是形容词，表示睡着的状态Fall asleepFall aslee
18、p意为睡着，表示过程，侧重于自然而然的入睡意为睡着，表示过程，侧重于自然而然的入睡4 4、可接形容词的系动词有：可接形容词的系动词有：looklook看起来看起来look likelook like 看起来像看起来像；feelfeel 感觉，感觉，摸起来摸起来 feelfeellikelike摸起来像摸起来像；soundsound 听起来听起来sound likesound like 听起来像听起来像；tastetaste 尝起来尝起来 taste liketaste like 尝起尝起来像来像；SmellSmell 闻起来闻起来 smell likesmell like 闻起来像闻起来像5
19、5、look throughlook through 浏览浏览 look afterlook after 照顾，照看照顾，照看；look forlook for 寻找寻找；look outlook out 小心；小心；Look intoLook into 调查调查；look out oflook out of 向向.外看外看look overlook over 仔细检查仔细检查；look uplook up 查阅查阅；向；向上看上看6 6、be angry with sb.be angry with sb.生某人的气生某人的气=get angry with sb.=be mad at sb.=
20、get angry with sb.=be mad at sb.be angry at/about sb.be angry at/about sb.意为意为 为某人所做的事或所说的话而生气为某人所做的事或所说的话而生气7 7、work outwork out 解决；成功地发展解决；成功地发展 get outget out 出去出去；look outlook out 当心，小心当心，小心；try outtry out 试用，试用，尝试，实验尝试，实验；give outgive out 分发分发；hand outhand out 发放发放；run outrun out 用完，用光用完，用光8 8、
21、“和某人和睦相处；、“和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好”和某人关系良好”常用常用get on well with sb./sth.,get on well with sb./sth.,其反义短语为其反义短语为 get onget onbadly with sb./sth.badly with sb./sth.9 9、“与某人争吵”、“与某人争吵”Argue with sb.about sth.Argue with sb.about sth.为某事与某人争吵为某事与某人争吵1010、Hang overHang over 挂在挂在/悬浮在悬浮在.之上之上1111、1212、InsteadInstea
22、d ofof 代替代替.，而不是，而不是.用于句中；用于句中；insteadinstead 代替，反而，替代替，反而，替 用于句首或句用于句首或句尾尾1313、WhateverWhatever 任何，每一任何，每一=no matter what=no matter what源-于-网-络-收-集=Word行业资料分享-可编辑版本-双击可删=1414、Offer to do sth.Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事主动提出做某事；offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.1515、Communicate
23、with sb.Communicate with sb.和某人交流和某人交流 Communicate.to.Communicate.to.向向.报告，报告，通知，通知，传达传达.1616、Explain sth.to sb.Explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事向某人解释某事1717、Be worried about sth.=worry about sth.Be worried about sth.=worry about sth.担心某事担心某事1818、Return.to.=give back toReturn.to.=give back to 把把.还给还给.1919、Co
24、mpeteCompete withwith/againstagainst sb.sb.和和某某人人竞竞争争 competecompete forfor sth.sth.为为争争夺夺某某物物而而比比赛赛compete to do pete to do sth.争做某事争做某事2020、Give opinions about sth.Give opinions about sth.给出关于某事的观点给出关于某事的观点2121、Cut outCut out 删除，删去删除，删去；cut downcut down 砍倒，降低，缩短砍倒，降低，缩短；cut offcut off 切掉，停止切掉，停止；c
25、ut upcut up 切碎切碎2222、all kinds ofall kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的some kinds ofsome kinds of 几种几种；many kinds ofmany kinds of 许多种许多种；a kind ofa kind of一种（类）一种（类）；different kinds ofdifferent kinds of 不同种类的；不同种类的；kind ofkind of 有点儿，有几分有点儿，有几分2323、CompareCompareA with BA with B 将将 A A 和和 B B 比较比较compare.tocompare
26、.to 把把.比作比作2424、Be good forBe good for 对对.有好处有好处其反义词组为其反义词组为 be bad for.be bad for.对对.有害有害Be good toBe good to 对对.好好/和善和善/慈爱慈爱be good atbe good at 擅长擅长2525、developdevelopV V.发展发展developingdevelopingadj.adj.发展中的发展中的developeddevelopedadj.adj.发达的发达的2626、CauseCause 引起引起 造成造成cause of.cause of.的起因的起因2727、
27、In oneIn one，s opinions opinion 以某人的观点，在某人看来以某人的观点，在某人看来2828、ProbablyProbably 表示的可能性做大，通常表示有根据的推测，可位于句首句中或句末表示的可能性做大，通常表示有根据的推测，可位于句首句中或句末PerhapsPerhaps表示的可能性介于表示的可能性介于 probablyprobably 和和 possiblypossibly 之间，较口语化，一般放在句首之间，较口语化，一般放在句首PossiblyPossibly表示的可能性最小，常与表示的可能性最小，常与 cancan，maymay，mustmust 等情态动
28、词连用，可位于句首等情态动词连用，可位于句首句中或句末句中或句末常常 用用 句句 型：型：1 1、what about=how about.what about=how about.如何如何/怎么样怎么样2 2、why donwhy don，t you=why nott you=why not 为什么不为什么不源-于-网-络-收-集=Word行业资料分享-可编辑版本-双击可删=3 3、Shall/can/could/may+I/weShall/can/could/may+I/we do.?do.?表示提出建议或请求，意为：表示提出建议或请求，意为：“我“我/我们做我们做.好吗”好吗”。常用答语
29、为：同意对方的建议时，一般用常用答语为：同意对方的建议时，一般用 Good ideaGood idea！/Sure!/Certainly/Sure!/Certainly！/Of course/Of course 等。等。不同意对方建议时，一般用不同意对方建议时，一般用 NoNo，letlet，s/Sorry.I cans/Sorry.I can，t./It./I，m afraid notm afraid not 等等4 4、WhatWhat。s wrongs wrong（with sb./sth.with sb./sth.）?(?(某人某人/物物)怎么了？怎么了？=What=What。s the troubles the trouble（with sb./sth.with sb./sth.）？=What=What。s the matters the matter（with sb./sth.with sb./sth.）？）？源-于-网-络-收-集