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1、高三教材复习清单2Units 3-4Step 1:词汇过关1. Despite the language b they soon became good friends.2. Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous c.3. New York is a very culturally d city.4. The reorganization will t the British entertainment industry.5. His views d considerably from those of his par
2、ents.6. Rosies going on a class o to the Museum of Modern Art.7. We were asked to show some j before the security guards would let us in.8. Theres a r for whoever finishes first.9. If the weathers good, well eat o .10. She is a girl of rn height.11. The company has ncw p for dealing with complaints.
3、12. Biologists c animals and plants into different groups.13. If Pm not p within the next two years, Fm going to change jobs.14. Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the e.15. There are strict limits on i into the country.16. Hes colour-blind and can*t d（the difference） between red and gr
4、een easily.Step2:基本短语搭配1.作为（的）结果 2.lhe Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦4.指激烈事件）突然发生5.给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养6.使集合在一起7.代表，代替；象征，意味着 8.对有重大影响 9.从受益10.和.不同1.喜欢 2.开玩笑13.踏上 14.生；产生 6 在面积上16. （使）在外 17.终年 18.接近（或进入）的方法 （或权利、机会等）19.大规模地；大范围地20.去世；逝世21.属于22.把基于23. 乍一看（之下）24. 出身于25. 爱好26.当心，留心27.把放在一起；把加在一起28. 做出；设计出
5、；制订出；算出29. 对作出贡献30. 适应 31.公民权 32.一个多元化社会33 .对有影响.对.的看法 35.社会和经济动荡 36.改变转变.37.官方语言 38.语言障碍 39.中号 40.把.分类成.41 .开银行帐户 42.参与/陷入.活动 .一代一代传下去43 .和.结为终生好友.过着安逸地生活 46.远征 47.一束花 48.为.而设立/准备49.打算去做.50.以.命名 51 .积累大量的矢口识.向某人提供某物52 .任命某人为.54.使重新被认识 55.值得特别关注Step 3重点词汇用法1. Modern Australia is made 叩 of six states
6、 and two territories.Verb phrases: be made up of, make up ones mind, catch up with, put up with, come up with, be fed up with (对产生厌倦)Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases as above.(1)1 will not your rudeness any longer.(2)You have to work hard in order to the rest of the class.(3)A car is of ma
7、ny different spare parts.(4)She the new suggestion that we can go to Australia for holiday.(5)Chinese explorers have to conquer the South Poles.(6)People get anyone who likes to complain.2. Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities,.当while
8、充当连词时，(有时可用省略句)有以下词义：a. during time thatb. although c. whereas (而， 表示对比)完成下列句子(l)Never call anybody.(你开车期间)(2)The job is easy for an expert,.(而对没有经验的人却很难)(3),he is nol liked.(虽然那位教授受到尊敬，但不受欢迎。)3. Her eldest son has been away from home ever since the war broke out.与break常用搭配词组break away from break ou
9、t break up break down break off break into break into cheersFill in the blanks with the proper phrases as above.(1 )The people(开始欢呼起来)when they heard the news that we won the bid for the 29th Olympic Games .(2)They called out police to (解散)demonstrators with tear gas.(3)The Super Girl Contest (突然中断)
10、when the wire was cut off.(4)Modern music (脱离)the 18-century rules.(5)They rushed over to help the old man whose car had (坏 了).（6）School often （放假）in July.4. Australia is the only country in the world that covers an entire continent.cover:（l）His medical expense was covered by charity fund.（2）Their s
11、tudies cover a field of ecology.（3）China stretches across a vast area covering the cold, temperate and tropical zone.（4）They covered the distance to the place at a run.（5）Many foreign news agencies were sent to China to cover 4th round of textile talks.5. Many Aborigines and Islanders were moved and
12、 had their land taken away from them.a.遭遇/受某事My mother （手被烫了 ） when she was cooking.on the bus yesterday.（他昨天在公共汽车上钱被偷了）b.让别人做某事Our computer doesnt work.（我只好找人检;（修下）6. As a consequence, the original Australians suffered.As a consequence, As a result,As这个词用法很多，且经常出现，有必要单独提出来总结一下。（l）As在作介词，“像”，”以身份”或“
13、作为“当作”Yang Li-wei is better known all over China （作为一名优秀的宇航员）.（2）As作副词，表示同等程度，数量，质量等作“一样地”解释。I sat there.（尽可能安静）（3）作关系代词a.用于“the sameas, such.as”的句型中，可以引导限制定语从句。Such Hurricane Katrina in Gulf of Mexico were taken to hospital immediately.（在卡特里娜飓风中活下来的人）b. as可单独使用，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中位置较灵活。As you know, the
14、height of Qomolangma has decreased because of global warming.Water, （地球人都知道）is a liquid.类似的结构有：as everybody knows, as I have said, as I am told, as might be expected, as you may have heard,.（4） as做连词a.表示时间，当时候（正当我们朝着车站走时），it began to rain.b.表示原因She won，l be coming, （由于我们没有邀请她）.c.表示让步（语气比较弱些），注意句中的语序
15、部分倒装。（尽管天气很冷）,we continued our journey.d.表示比较比较两个人（事物，程度等）在某方面相同用asas,不相同not so/asas。He is not you.(彳也不 如你聪明。)As构成的固定词组：1. as for 至于2. as a result of由于的结果3. as above/follow 如上/下4. as well 也5. as il is, as it was 事实上，按现状6. as ifVthough 好像 7. as long as 只要8. as soon as 就as a result因此 1(). as usual如同平常
16、11. as a whole就整体来讲7. Born into a life of privilege, Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy family.born 一词如何用？8. Have an appetite for: a desire of linking for a particular activity 渴望我非常爱好古典音乐。Appelile 还有其他意思：欲望，食欲，desire (especially for food)Dont eat the cake, or youH spoil your appetite.9. at first
17、 sight at ones ease at ones expense / at the expense of sb at the sight of at the risk of at a lossat ones service, I thought you were your brother.We rescued more than 50 children our lives.A good salesman is never for words.He went abroad.He is quite in fashionable society.His face brightened her.
18、10. look out for look up look down upon look into look back (on) look after look on look forward to look aroundI have made a rule of my life: never to, for it was the past.There were signs everywhere in the forest warning people to the snakes.Two men were fighting. The rest were.Having been away for
19、 5 years, I am seeing my family.I couldnt the spelling of the word, as I dont have a dictionary at hand.After heavy losses for a long time, his business is.Small boys usually little girls and refuse to play with them.three children all day is a tough job.Do you want to the house? I can show you arou
20、nd.The airplane was delayed again. The airline had to promise to the matter.Step4:重点句型l.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.（have sth. done 结构）2.0nly in this way could the people in Australia build asociely of diverse cultures.（倒装句）3.Some books are to be
21、tasted； others swallowed； and some to be chewed and digested.4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.5.1 t was Joseph Banks who made Kcw a centre of scientific and economic research.（强调句， 强调句子的 主语，主语为表示人的名词）Step 1:词汇过关1. Despite the language barrier they soon became good friends.2. Police have d
22、escribed the man as a violent and dangerous criminal.3. New York is a very culturally diverse city.4. The reorganization will transform the British entertainment industry.5. His views differ considerably from those of his parents.6. Rosies going on a class outing to the Museum of Modern Art.7. We we
23、re asked to show some identification before the security guards would let us in.8. Theres a reward for whoever finishes first.9. If the weathers good, well eat outdoors.10. She is a girl of medium height.11. The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints.12. Biologists classify animals a
24、nd plants into different groups.13. If Im not promoled within the next two years, Im going to change jobs.14. Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the expense.15. There are strict limits on immigration into the country.16. Hes colour-blind and cant distinguish （the difference） between red
25、 and green easily.Step2:基本短语搭配1 .as a consequence （of ）作为（的）结果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦4.breakout （指激烈事件）突然发生5. feed .on给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养6.round up使集合在一起 7.stand for/represent代表，代替；象征，意味着8.have a strong/great influence on对有重大影响 9.benefit from.从受益lO.diffcr from.和不同 1 l.bc fond of 喜欢 12.ha
26、ve fun with 开玩笑13.set foot on 踏上 14.give birth to 生；产生15.in area 在面积上16.keep out （使）在外17.all ihe year round 终年 18.have access lo 接近（或进入）的方法（或权利、机会等）19.on a large scale大规模地；大范围地.pass away 去世；逝世 2Lbelongto 属于22.base.on把基于23 .at first sight 乍一看(之下) 24.be born into 出身于 25.have an appetite for 爱好.look ou
27、t for 当心，留心 27.put together 把放在一起；把加在一起28 .work out做出；设计出；制订出；算出29.make contributions to 对作出贡献.adapt to 适应 31 .公民权 civil rights 32.一个多元化社会 a diverse society33 .对.有影响 have influence on /upon / have an effect on / upon.对的看法 ones attitude to/towards 35.社会和经济动荡 social and economic unrest36 .改变转变.transfo
28、rminto/ changeinto. 37.官方语言 the official language.语言障碍 language barrier 39.中号 medium size 4().把分类成 classify .into.41 .开银行帐户 open a bank account42.参与/陷入.活动 be involved in.一代一代传 卜去 pass on from one generation to the next43 .和结为终生好友 develop a lifelong friendship with sb.过着安逸地生活 lead a cosy life 46.远征 o
29、n an expedition to47 .一束花 a bunch of flowers48.为而设立/准备 be intended for.打算去做intend to do sth50.以命名name .after51 .积累大量的知识 accumulate a great deal of knowledge.向某人提供某物 supply sb with sth/ supply sth to sb / provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb offer sth to sb / offer sb sth52 .任命某人为. appoint sb as.5
30、4.使重新被认识 bring.back in view.值得特别关注 deserve special attentionStep 3重点词汇用法(3)madc up (4)came up with (5)made up their mind(3)madc up (4)came up with (5)made up their mindl.Keys: (l)put up with (2)catch up with (6)fed up with2 .keys: (l)while you are driving the professor is respected3 .Keys:摆脱，脱离强行进入,
31、 机器坏了，身体垮了，中断4 .keys: (l)while you are driving the professor is respected5 .Keys:摆脱，脱离强行进入, 机器坏了，身体垮了，中断(2)vvhile突然开始 突然暂停it is difficult for an inexperienced person (3)while结束，散会，解散，中断 爆发，突然发生(1 )broke into cheers (2)break up (3)broke off (4)has broken away (5) broken down (6)breaks up4 .Kcys: (1)覆
32、盖(put sth over sth) (2)走完(to travel particular distance 一段路程) 够付费用(pay for)(4)谈到，涉及(deal with, include)(5)有多少面积(to spread over an area)(6)报道(to report news)(3), (4), (5), (2), (6).Keys: a. had her hands burned He had his money stolenb. Til have it repaired/checkedKey: so intelligent as Key: as quiet
33、ly as I couldKey: people as survived Key: as everybody knowsKey: As we were walking towards the bus station Key: as we didnt invite herKey: Cold as it was Key: as an excellent astronomerBe born into / to / of: be born in a particular situation, type of family (etc).玛莉出生于一个富裕的家庭。Mary was born into a
34、wealthy family.Be born +名词/形容词，天生就天生聪明be bom wise他天生就是个律师。He was born a lawyer.1.1 have a great appetite for classical music.9 .第一次看到，乍一见；不拘束，自由自在 由出钱 看到时 听的吩咐 不知所措冒的危险At first sight at the risk ofat a loss at his own expense at ease at the sight of.警惕，小心查阅，好转看不起 调查，了解，研究investigatetake care of think about a time or event in the past 照顾 旁观 回顾，回头keys: look back look out for looking on looking forward to look up looking up look down upon Looking after look around look into