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1、浙江省绍兴市2019-2022三年高一下学期英语期末试卷汇编语法填空浙江省绍兴市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 第二节：(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。China Oriental Performing Arts Group has launched its street dance group, managed by a national-level performing arts company. Dating back to the 1950s, it is known fbr its grand
2、 dance performance. 37 (combine) singing and dancing shows of various styles. The company performs at home and abroad, 38 (significant) impacting cultural exchanges.The newly established dance group, 39 was officially announced at the headquarters of China Oriental Performing Arts Group in Beijing o
3、n April 29, will bring audiences street dance shows, as well as train street dancers. Street dance is the general term fbr different dance4() (style), including breaking (霹雳舞)，hip-hop, locking, popping and house.41 with its own history and different look, each style is independent. Over the past dec
4、ades, young people 42 (attract) by street dance on various levels, as an art form, a competitive activity or for physical exercise.In 2020, breaking became an official Olympic sport. In an effort to attract younger audiences, the International Olympic Committee has added the form of street dance 43
5、the medal events program fbr the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. The whole scene of street dance is starting a new chapter in China nowadays. We are excited to witness ihis moment, with the birth of this new street dance group, the first national-level street dance group in China,M says Li Jialong, p
6、resident of the group, adding that it took over a year 44 (prepare) the new street dance group. 浙江省绍兴市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 第二节：(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。NASA will use the International Space Station as a stepping stone for the journey ahead. They will prepare astronau
7、ts for the human exploration. Explorers may visit near-Earth planets, 52 we may get answers to the questions humans have always asked. Visiting an asteroid ( 小行星)will prepare for the first humans to step on Mars.Robotic exploration continues to deliver answers about our Universe by visiting far-off
8、destinations. When 53(combine) human and robotic exploration methods, we will use technology to increase our ability to observe and uncover new knowledge. Mars has always been 54 source of inspiration for explorers. Robotic missions have found evidence of water,55 whether lite exists beyond Earth st
9、ill remains a mystery. So far, the evidencethat Mars has characteristics similar to Earths 56(show) by robotic missions. Humans can build upon this knowledge and look for signs of life on Mars, resulting in research and methods that could be applied here on Earth.A mission to our nearest neighbor pr
10、ovides the best opportunity to show that humans can live beyond the Earth. The technology and space systems 57 (require) to transport explorers will encourage creative ways to address challenges. The challenge of traveling to Mars and learning how to live there will encourage 58 (nation) to work tog
11、ether to achieve such an ambitious undertaking. The International Space Station has shown that opportunities for cooperation will highlight our common interests and provide a 59 (globe) sense of community.浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 第二节：(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mark Tw
12、ain the pen name of Samuel Clemens, was an American writer, journalist andhumorist. He won a worldwide audience for his 37(novel) of the Adventures of TomSawyer and the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Clemens was born on November 30, 1835 in Florida, of a Virginian family. He was brought up in Hannib
13、al, Missouri. 38 his fathers death in 1847, he was apprenticed (当学徒)to a printer and wrote fbr his brothers newspaper, and he worked unbelievably hard. I Ie later worked as a licensed Mississippi river-boat pilot. The Civil War put an end to the steam boat traffic, and Clemens moved to Virginia City
14、, 39 he edited the Territorial Enterprise. On February 3, 1863, Mark Tvain was bom when he signed a 40 (humor) travel account with that pen name.In i 864, Twain left for California, and worked in San Francisco as a reporter. He visited Hawaii as a reporter for the Sacramento Union, 41 (publish) lett
15、ers on his trip and giving lectures. He set out on a world tour, traveling in France and Italy. His experiences were recorded in 1869 in the Innocents Abroad, which 42 (gain) him wide popularity.Between 1876 and 1884 he published several masterpieces, 43 which time, Twain also produced many essays.
16、Twain died on April 21, 1910. After all these years, many of his masterpieces 44 (appreciate) today by people all over (he world.答案：浙江省绍兴市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】37. combining38. significantlywhich 40. styles41. But 42. have been attracted43. to 44. to prepare【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要对中国东方演艺集团成立的街舞团进行了
17、介绍。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它的历史可以追溯到1950年代，以其盛大的舞蹈表演而闻名，结 合了各种风格的歌舞表演。分析句子可知，前半句结构完整，而且主语it和动词combine 之间形成主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填combining。【38题详解】考查副词。句意：公司在国内外演出，对文化交流产生重大影响。副词修饰动词impact,故 填 significantly。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意：新成立的舞蹈团于4月29 口在北京中国东方演艺集团总部正式宣布 成立，将为观众带来街舞表演，并培训街舞演员。分析句子可知，空处修饰先行词dance group 引导非限制性定语
18、从句，且在从句中做主语，填关系代词which。故填which。40题详解】 考查名词。句意：街舞是不同舞蹈风格的总称，包括霹雳舞、嘻哈、locking、popping和houseo style “风格”，可数名词，此处是复数，指不同的风格。故填styles。41题详解】考查连词。句意：但由于有自己的历史和不同的外观，每种风格都是独立的。上下文之间形 成句意上的转折关系，连词but符合句意，故填Bui。【42题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的几十年里，街舞作为一种艺术形式、一种竞技活动或体育 锻炼，在各个层面都吸引了年轻人。根据时间状语over the past decades可知，时态是现
19、在完 成时态，且主语young people和动词attract之间形成动宾关系，年轻人被吸引，所以是现在 完成时的被动。故填have been attractedo【43题详解】考查介词。句意：为了吸引年轻观众，国际奥委会在2024年巴黎夏季奥运会 奖牌项目中 增加了街舞的形式。add.to固定搭配”把添加到”。故填2。【44题详解】考查常用句型。句意：我们很高兴见证这一刻，这个新的街舞团诞生了，这是中国第一个国 家级街舞团。”街舞团的团长李家龙补充道，新街舞团的筹备工作用了一年多时间。固定 句型It takes +时间+to do sth ”花费多长时间做某事”。故填to prepareo
20、浙江省绍兴市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题52. where53. combining54. a55, but56. has been shown57. required 58. nations59. global浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】37. novels38. After 39. where40. humorouspublishing41. gained 43. during44. are appreciated 解析这是一篇说明文。马克吐温是塞缪尔克莱门斯的笔名，是美国作家、记者和幽默作家。 他的小说汤姆索亚历险记和哈克贝利费
21、恩历险记受到全世界读者的喜爱，文章 主要介绍了马克吐温的生平事迹。【37题详解】考查名词的数。novel 为可数名词，根据后文 the Adventures ofTom Sawyer and the Adventures Huckleberry Finn.可知小说有两部，故应用复数形式。故填novels。【38题详解】考查连接词。句意：在他父亲1847年去世后，他在一个印刷工那里当学徒，为他兄弟的报 纸写作，他工作非常努力。此处为时间状语从句，表示“在之后”应用after,句首单 词首字母要大写。故填After。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意：内战结束了蒸汽船的运输，克莱门斯搬到了弗吉尼亚城
22、，在那里他编 辑了领土企业。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Virginia City,且先行词在从句中 作地点状语，故应用关系副词where。故填where。【40题详解】考查形容词。修饰后文名词短语travel account,应用形容词humorous,表示“幽默的”。故填 humorous,41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他以Sacramento Union记者的身份访问了夏威夷，发表了旅途中的 信件，还做了演讲。分析句子结构，可知publish在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且与逻辑主 语He构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故填publishing。【42题详解】考查时态。根据上文
23、in 1869,可知描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填gained。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：在1876年到1884年间，他出版了几部杰作，在此期间，吐温也写了许多 散文。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构引导非限制性定语从句，修饰1876 and 1884,表示 “在期间”，应用介词during。故填during。【44题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：经过这么多年，他的许多杰作今天被全世界的人欣赏。本句中主语 与谓语动词构成被动关系，且根据后文today,可知描述目前的情况，应用一般现在时，主 语为 many of his masterpieces,谓语动词用复数。故填 are appreciated