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1、哈162中学2022-2023学年度第一学期月考试卷（高一英语）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1 .What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Spend more time on volunteer work.B. Plan a schedule for （he work.C. Spare some time fbr study.2
2、What do we know about Jack?A. He doesn,t work on the weekend.B. He has to support a large family.C. He will have a family meeting.3 What docs the woman think of the boys test result?A. It is helpful for him in a sense. B. It is out of her expectation. C. It is a great pity.4 .Where are （he speakers?
3、A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a computer lab.5 .What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The Internet. B. A video. C. Air pollution.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .
4、What does the man agree to do with the trousers?A. Return them. B. Exchange them. C. Keep them.7 . When will the man go to a party?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 17
5、Ideal（理想的）study times arc after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 18 Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time fbr little learn
6、ers, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.19 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.2（） This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children duri
7、ng study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encourageme
8、nt, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of ihe best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.【答案】16. G 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文
9、章主要介绍了父母如何帮助孩子培养良好的学习习惯。【16题详解】本段讲述内容就是要你的孩子养成良好的学习习惯，学会制定学习的计划，控制好自己的学习时间，所以G 项 One of the best ways to form good study habits fbr your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.（培养孩子 良好学习习惯的最好方法之一就是设计一个他们遵守的时间表。）符合段落大意。故选G。【17题详解】本段讲述的学习时间的制定方面的内容，要让他们坚持学习的时刻表。所以B项Hold them to the schedule th
10、ey create for themselves让他们遵守自己制定的时间表。）符合本段大意。故选B。【18题详解】前句说不要让孩子养成被动学习的习惯，少看电视。可以把电视作为一种奖励的手段和方式，如果他们表现 的好的时候，可以让他们看一会电视。所以E项Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed/ fflfi,当家庭作业完成时，用电视作为奖励。）符合上下文。故选E。本段谈论的是为孩子寻找一个良好的学习的场所。所以A项Pick a place where your children can study
11、properly. （相选一个你的孩子可以好好学习的地方。）符合上下文。故选A。【20题详解】本段讨论的是父母要帮助孩子学习，在孩子学习的时候要多陪着孩子，故C项Finally, spend time wilh your kids when theyre studying4最后，当你的孩了在学习的时候，花点时间陪陪他们。）符合本段的大意。故选 Co第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have had thousands o
12、f classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 21 was the most important.It happened last term just after I had got a 22 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost heart. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 23.The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start ta
13、lking like a teacher.Instead he held up a twenty dollars note! ”Who wants this?55 he asked. Unsurprisingly, 24 of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the 25 question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but
14、26 nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question third time.I didnt 27 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didnt know what to do. I wanted the note, 28 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 29 the note and star
15、ted to laugh. t4You have all just told me how to become successful,he said to us 30 the note in his hand.“The note is worth twenty dollars. It is 31 worth twenty dollars, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the 32 No matter 33 happens to you, you still have your worth.When I heard thos
16、e words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, 1341 was worth a lot. I may have doneD. successfulD. successfulbadly in an exam, but it docsirt 35 I cant do well in the future. If 1 believe in myself I will be successful!21. A. classB. subjectC. classroomD.school22. A. sameB. badC. luckyD. good23. A. extreme
17、B. richC. famous24. A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none25. A. differentB. sameC. difficultD. math26. A. saidB.boughtC. sawD. wanted27. A. understandB. rememberC. noticeD. find28. A. ifB. thoughC. soD. or29. A. took outB. packed upC. put downD. picked up30. A. fromB. withC. byD.above31.A. neverB. sometime
18、sC. alwaysD. hardly32. A. noteB. questionC. viewD. exam33 A. whenB. whoC. howD. what34. A. realizedB. forgotC. dreamedD. remembered35. A. knowB. thinkC. meanD. vote【答案】21. A 22. B23. D 24. C25. B 26. A 27. A28. C 29. D 30. B 31.C 32. A 33. D34. A 35. C【解5【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者因为考试成绩不好去听了一个课程，讲课人用一张20美
19、元 纸币让作者明白作者可能在考试中考得不好，但这并不意味着作者将来不能考得好，如果作者相信自己， 就一定会成功。21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但只有一门课是最重要的。A. class课：B. subject科目；C. classroom教室；D. school学校。由上文的u I have had thousands of classes n nJ,此处是说“只有一门课是最重要的“，故选A。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这件事发生在上学期，就在我考试成绩不好之后。A. same同样的；B. bad不好的；C.lucky幸运的；D.good好的。由后文的“Iwas sad”可知，
20、我考试成绩不好，故选B。23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我决定去一个能告诉我如何成功的课程。A. extreme极度的；B. rich富有的；C. famous有名的;D. successful成功的。由上文的“I had got a.result in an exam”可知,因为我成绩不好，因此决定去一个能告诉我如何成功的课程，故选D。【24题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，班上所有人都举起了手。A. both两者；B. neither两者都不；C. all 全部；D.nonc没有人。由后文的“Again, we all put up our hands”可知，空格处是all,
21、表示“班上所有人 都举起了手”。故选C。25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后他把20美元纸币贴在黑板上，问了同样的问题。A.dif&reni不同的；B. same 同样的;C. difficult 困难的;D. math 数学。由后文的 “Then he asked the same question third time可 知，他问了同样的问题，故选B。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：演讲者又笑了笑，但什么也没说。A. said说；B. bought买；C. saw看见；D. wanted想要。由“The speaker smiled again, but”可知,演讲者又笑了笑，
22、但什么也没说。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不明白演讲者在做什么。A. understand明白：B. remember记得;C. notice注 意;D. find 找到。由后文的Why was he asking the same question again and again” nJ知，我不明白演讲者 在做什么，故选A。28题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我想要那张20美元纸币，所以我乂举起了手。A. if如果；B. though虽然；C.so所以；D.or或者。由前文的“I wanied the noie”可知，我想要那张20美元纸币，所以我又举起了手， 故选C。【
23、29题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他捡起20美元纸币笑了起来。A. took oul拿出；B. packed up 打包；C. put down 放下；D. picked up 捡起。由上文的 “he threw the note onto the floorM 可知，之前演 讲者把20美元纸币扔地上了，所以现在是捡起来，故选D。【30题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：“你们刚才都告诉了我怎样才能成功，”他手里拿着20美元纸币对我们说。A. from从：B.wilh有：C.by被；D. above超过。由后文的“ihe note in his hand”可知，他手里拿着纸条 对
24、我们说，因此空格处是“有”，故选B。31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：它总市值20美元，即使我把它扔在地板上。A. never从不；B. sometimes W时；C. always 总是;D. hardly 几乎不。由后文的 “even though I throw it on the floor”可知，它总市值 20 美元，即使我把它扔在地板上，故选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意：你就像那张20美元纸币。A. note纸币；B. question问题：C. view观点；D. exam 考试。由后文的 “No matter happens to you, you still have you
25、r worth可知，此处演讲者是说“你就像那张纸币”，故选A。33题详解】考查代词和副词词义辨析句意：不管你发生了什么，你仍然有你的价值。A. when当的时候：B. who 谁;C. how怎么；D. what什么。由No matter happens to you”可知,句子表示“不管你发生了什么，故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到我很有价值。A. realized意识到；B. forgot忘记；C. dreamed梦 想；D. remembered记得。由“I was worth a lol”可知，作者听了演讲者的话意识到自己很有价值，故选 Ao【35题详解】考
26、杳动词词义辨析。句意：我可能在考试中考得不好，但这并不意味着我将来不能考得好。A. know知 道；B. think 思考；C. mean 意味着；D. vote 投票。由后文的 “If I believe in myself, I will be successful” 可 知，句子表示“我可能在考试中考得不好，但这并不意味着我将来不能考得好”，故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(I个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsibilities al work, you should
27、take a step back and identify(识另ij) Ihose of36 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of37 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 38 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more foe used 39 our tasks in the morning than w
28、e are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 40 possible before lunch. This will give you (he confidence you need to gel you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 41 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 42
29、(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 43 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely44(bring) your workhome. It could be anythinggardening, cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is,45(ma
30、ke) sure its arelief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【答案】36. greaterachievement37. is39. on40. as41. studies42. regularlya 44. to bring45. make【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文，告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候，应该怎么做来合理释放压力。【36题详解】考查比较级。本空所填之词和and后的比较级less是并列关系，使用相同的比较级形式greater。故填greater o【37题详解】考查名词。句意：首先处理
31、重要的事情，那么你会有成就感。横线前面有介词。3横线上要使用名词 achievement作of的宾语，表示成就感故填achievement。【38题详解】考查句子结构和主谓一致。本句中动名词短语“Leavingtomorrow”在句中作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，所以使用is。【39题详解】on考查固定搭配。句意：很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。be focused on“集中于”，故填on。【40题详解】考查固定搭配。正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中，所以我们要早起，要在午饭之前尽可能地高效。短语 as.as possible”尽可能，故填 as。41题详解】考查名词单复
32、数。本句的谓语动词是show,说明主语是复数名词studies。故填siudies。【42题详解】考杳副词。副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语take short breaks(故填regularlyo43题详解】考查固定短语。本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会。介词短语for a while“一会儿”。故填a。【44题详解】考查固定短语。句意：如果你找到了喜欢做的事情，你就不太可能把工作带回家去做。be likely to do sth. 可能做某事，故填to brin
33、g。【45题详解】考查祈使句。此处表示要保证它是让你释放压力，而不是让你担忧的事。本句是祈使句，要用动词原形。 故填make。【点睛】在语法填空中，我们要特别注意词性转换题。如本文的2小题，横线前面有介词。f,横线上要使 用名词achievement作of的宾语。如7小题，英语副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常 在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词take short breaks 词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在句中的成分。技巧I：作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。技巧3：修饰
34、动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用副词形式。技巧4：括号中所给词为动词时，也不一定是考查动词的时态语态或非谓语动词，有可能考查词类转换； 若是形容词或副词，有可能考查其比较级或最高级。技巧5：词义转换题。词类不一定要变，主要是考查具有与词根意义相反派生词，需根据句子意思及前 后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-, im-, iL, ir-,局non-, dis-等,在词根后加-less等。第四部分：初高中语法衔接检测（每题1分，共30分）一、（每题1分，共10分）判断并选择下列句子属于哪种句型。A.主+谓+宾B.主+谓C.主+系+表D.主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语E.主+谓+宾语+宾补The p
35、olice helped me.46. The old man is reading a book.47. Nothing is impossible.48. He has brought us a special gift.48.1 found his sister listening to music attentively.51. Our country has become stronger and stronger.52. They are swimming in the pool.53. She has owed ine 500 dollars.54. Til have my bi
36、ke repaired.55. He fell asleep.【答案】46. A47. A48. C49. D50. E51. C52. B53. D54. E55. B【解析】【46题详解】考查句子成分。主语为The police,谓语为helped ,宾语为me。句子为主谓宾结构。故选A项。【47题详解】考查句子成分。主语为The old man,谓语为is reading ,宾语为a book。句子为主谓宾结构。故选A项。【48题详解】考查句子成分。主语为Nothing,系动词为is, impossible为形容词。句子为主系表结构。故选C项。【49题详解】考查句子成分。主语为He,谓语
37、为has brought, us为间接宾语，a special gift为直接宾语。句子为主+谓+间 接宾语+直接宾语。故选D项。【50题详解】考查句子成分。主语为I,谓语为found,宾语为his sister,宾语补足语为listening to music attentively。句 子为主+谓+宾语+宾补。故选E项。51题详解】考查句子成分。主语为Our country,谓语为has become,表语为stronger and stronger。句子为主系表结构。故选C项。【52题详解】考查句子成分。主语为They,谓语为are swimming。句子为主谓结构。故选B项。【53题详
38、解】考查句子成分。主语为She,谓语为has owed, me为间接宾语，直接宾语为500 dollars。句子为主+谓+间 接宾语+直接宾语。故选D项。【54题详解】考查句子成分。主语为I，谓语为will have,宾语为my bike,宾语补足语为repaired。句子为主+谓+宾语+ 宾补。故选E。【55题详解】考查句子成分。主语为He,谓语为fcllasle叩。句子为主谓结构。故选B项。二、（每题1分，共10分）写出下列句子中的谓语动词56. The tree are growing well now.57. The young man, my brother, works in th
39、e office.58. They have lived in Beijing for ten years.59. He should keep silent at the meeting.60. With a book in her hand, the teacher entered the classroom.61. She had flown to China for a meeting the day before.62. His hope is to be a great lawyer.63. We didnt watch the film because of the heavy
40、snow.64. He advised me to follow the teachers advice.65. The boy left the park, supporting his grandpa.【答案】56. are growing. works 58. have lived57 .should keepentered60. had flownis 63. didnt watch64. advisedleft【解析】【56题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：树现在长得很好。句子为现在进行时，谓语动词是are growing。故填：are growing o【57题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：
41、那个年轻人，我哥哥，在办公室工作。句子是一般现在时，谓语动词是works。故 填：works o【58题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：他们在北京已经生活十年了。句子是现在完成时，谓语动词是have lived。故填：have livedo【59题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：他应该在会议上保持沉默。句子为一般现在时，谓语动词是should keep。故填：should keepo【60题详解】考杳谓语动词。句意：手里拿着一本书，老师走进了教师。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词是entered。故填：entered o61题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：她前一天飞往中国开会。句子为过去完成时，谓语动词是had f
42、lown。故填：had flown o【62题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：他的希望是成为一个伟大的律师。句子为一般现在时，谓语动词是is。故填：is。【63题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：因为下大雪，我们没看电影。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词是didnt watch。故填:didnt watch0【64题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：他劝我听从老师的建议。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词是advised。故填：advised。【65题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：男孩离开了公园，搀扶着他的祖父。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词是left。故填:lefto三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）65. Th
43、is is my book and（ she） book is on the desk.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】her【解析】【详解】考查代词。句意：这是我的书，她的书在桌子上。修饰名词book应用形容词性物主代词her。故填 her。66. She says（little） but does more.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】less【解析】【详解】考查比较级。句意：她说的少但做得多。根据后文more可知应用lilUe的比较级。故填less。67. Thal bag is very small, but（I） is very big.（所给词的适当形式填空）What does
44、 the woman plan to do?A. Form a group. B. Give a performance. C. Organise a party.8. What is (he woman looking for?A. A lead singer. B. A guitar player. C.A keyboard player.10 .What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Roommates. B. Workmates. C. Schoolmates.听第8段村料，回答第11至13题。11 . Why
45、 does the woman call the man?A. To say hello. B. lb tell about her family. C. To express her happiness about a raise. 12.Who is Tom probably?A. The womans son. B. The womans father. C. The womans husband.13. What can we learn about Bill?A. He is sick B. He won an award C. He joins the class committe
46、e.听第9段村料，回答第14至16题。14. Wha( is the man s problem?A He doesnt have time to go abroadHe doesnt know where to spend his vacation.B. He doesnt have much money to take a vacation.15. What does the man think is boring?A. City life. B. The museum. C. The countryside.16. What interests the man in Paris?A. N
47、ight clubs. B. Excellent hotels C. Interesting views听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will listeners do after the speech?A. Visit the centre. B. Work as a guide. C. Choose the teachersWho will teach dance?A. Jim B. Alice. C. Steve.18. When can students have baseball classes?A. On Friday afternoons. B. On S
48、aturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons.19. Which course is for beginners?【答案】mine【解析】【详解】考查代词。句意：那个包很小，但我的包很大。此处作主语，表示“我的包”应用名词性物主代 词。故填mine。69. Because there are not enough teachers here, the students have to teach(they) by learning from books. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】themselves【解析】【详解】考查反身代词。句意：因为这里没有足够的老师，学生们不得不自学。宾