重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语.pdf

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1、重庆市重庆市 20182018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 4 4 月调研测试卷英语月调研测试卷英语本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

2、每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirtA.B.C.答案是 B。1.What is the weather going to be like tomorrowA.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.What does the woman think of tomatoesA.They are not tasty.B.They are really good.C.She doesnt like them.3.Why cant the woman sleep at nightA.The baby keeps crying.B.Her mother moved

3、in recently.C.She is not used to her new role as a mother.4.Where does the conversation probably take placeA.In a library.B.In a laboratory.C.In a classroom.5.How much did the man pay for the coatA.$200.B.$175.C.$150.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位

4、置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats the matter with JaneA.She quarreled with Jack.B.She was angry with Henry.C.She hated doing homework.7.What do we know about JackA.He made the room in a mess.B.He understood the woman.C.He cleaned up the bedroom.

5、听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man think of the womans cookingA.Its really terrible.B.Its very good indeed.C.Its better than what he does.9.What does the woman ask the man to doA.Improve cooking skills.B.Bring his wife next time.C.Have some soup.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What kind of job does th

6、e woman do for the summerA.She writes texts for a company.telephone.11.What does the man think of the womans jobA.Easy.B.Annoying.C.Challenging.12.When does the woman end her work each dayA.At 11 pm.B.At 2 pm.C.At 7 am.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whats the probable relationship between the two speaker

7、sA.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary.14.What age group is the toy popular withA.Children.B.Teenagers.C.All age groups.15.Why do many schools ban the toyB.She looks for new.She sells things over theA.It leads to theft.B.It makes students lose focus.C.It causes arg

8、uments in class.16.Who actually invented the toyA.Jill Meanley.B.Catherine Hettinger.C.Scott McCoskery.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What does the speaker say about the Triple Theater CompanyA.It may cancel its performance.B.It offers a variety of.Its last performance wasdisappointing.18.Where is the f

9、irst Open Air Concert heldA.In the River Concert Hall.B.In the Abbey Ruins.C.In the Park.19.When will the first Open Air Concert be heldA.On July 18th.B.On July 25th.C.On July 31st.20.What do we know about the performance on FridayA.The weather is likely to turn.It has to be given somewhere.Not enou

10、gh people boughttickets.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWestWeeklate MarchPacific Design Center-Los Angeles,CaliforniaOne of the Golden States most important and largest annual design in dustry event andtrade show on the West Coast,We

11、stWeek has been an important institution for more than 25 years.It attracts over 10,000 top interior(室内的)designers,architects and manufacturers for a weekof over 60 cutting-edge programs,design-oriented presentations,previews of upcoming trends talks,panel discussions and more.More details about Wes

12、tWeek can be found at:(文艺复兴)Pleasure FaireWeekends from mid April through early June Los Angeles,CaliforniaThe largest Renaissance festival in Southern California,the Renaissance Pleasure Fairecelebrating Elizabethan life has been a popular event for almost half a century.Now attractingmore than 20,

13、000 visitors each weekend,the fun activities of the festival include 8 stages oftheatre,comedy,dance,music and swordplay performances,various parades and processions.Discover more about the Renaissance Pleasure Faire:Grand Prix of Long Beachmid AprilLos Angeles,CaliforniaOne of the largest paid spec

14、tator events in Southern California,the Toyota Grand Prix ofLong Beach has been popular for 40 years.It attracts more than 200,000 enthusiasts who cometo enjoy the talents of the worlds top drivers in both“pro”and“celebrity”races,andthe concert at the end of Friday and Saturday.Discover more about t

15、he Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach at:.comFestival Navidenode la CalleOchoearly December Los Angeles,CaliforniaOne of the biggest Latino events,attracting more than 100,000 Latinos each year,the freeFestival Navideno de la Calle Ocho has been a major event for more than 114 years and featuresten blo

16、cks of entertainment with everything including live concerts,arts and crafts,carnivalrides,and the best Latino and Asian food.Learn more about the Festival Navideno de la Calle Ocho at:21._ has the shortest history and _-is the third most popular.A.Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach;Renaissance Pleasur

17、e FaireB.Festival Navideno de la Calle Ocho;Toyota Grand Prix of Long BeachC.Renaissance Pleasure Faire;WestWeekD.WestWeek;Festival Navideno de la Calle Ocho22.If you are interested in the late 16th-century England,you can visit _ to know about someactivities.A.What is special about Toyota Grand Pri

18、x of Long BeachA.It supplies a wonderful concert.C.It offers the thrill of speed.BMeet Kevin,a four-year-old Prussian Blue cat whose distinctive features make him lookpermanently surprised.The reason for Kevins distinctive look is hydrocephalus.Hydrocephalus essentially means“fluid(液体)on the brain,”

19、and Taliah told Londons Daily Telegraph&Mashable that Kevinssight,hearing,balance,coordination and reflexes are all impaired.Kevin is not fully blindor deaf,but his face gives the appearance that he is always surprised.Tailah,a veterinary(兽医的)nurse,first met Kevin when he was a very small kitten:“A

20、lovelylady found him in a carpark when he was around 4 weeks old and left him to the clinic,”she said.“I fell in love with him straight away and knew I had to give him a chance.”“I was warned that he wouldnt live to see six months(if he was lucky)and to not becomeattached.I told myself that even if

21、he passed away,I gave him all the loving I could.”Kevin survived.Hes never had a seizureone of the biggest risks for cats withhydrocephalus.Tailah has even provided him with his own“personal balcony”,fitted with cat grass,a“house”and an endless supply of toys.Taliah says of Kevin,“He has the best li

22、ttle personality.”B.It is to be held in mid April.D.It serves delicious Asian food.“He is guaranteed to make you laugh every day,”she said.“His day-to-day activities consistof sitting in the pot plants in the garden,sleeping with his face in shoes and biting peoplesfeet.”“He is such a little love bu

23、g and a scratch between the ears is his favorite,”she said.24.The cat always looks surprised because .A.everything around him surprises himB.he suffers from a kind of diseaseD.he was born with such a funnyC.his life experience has made him feel soappearance25.The underlined word“impair”probably mean

24、s“_”.A.achieve suddenlydestroy completely26.Through the story we know that Taliah is .A.a cat expertbrave nurse27.What Taliah has done for Kevin proves that .A.every little life deserves a chanceC.every effort pays off in the enda wayCAmazon has opened its first automated store to the public.Amazon

25、Go is a grocery store locatedon the ground level of the corporations Seattle headquarters.The store,which offers food,salads and boxed meals could revolutionize our shoppingexperience in the future.As soon as you arrive at the store,a cell phone app connected to an Amazon account registersyour prese

26、nce.Everything that happens in the store is tracked by hundreds of infrared(红外线的)cameras.When you pick up items from the shelves they are automatically put into your virtualB.love can defeat any kind of diseaseD.where there is a will there isB.a loving personC.a stubborn womanD.aB.make even betterC.

27、make less effectiveD.shopping cart.The cameras also detect when you put an item back on the shelves and remove itfrom your cart.The moment you walk out your account is charged without making any physical payment.The technologies used at Amazon Go are the same as with driverless cars computer trackin

28、g,weight sensors on shelves and complicated algorithms(算法).The 1,800 square foot store has been open to Amazon employees for a year.Now the publiccan also shop there.However,not everything has been running smoothly in the stores openingyear.There were hardships to overcome.For example,its hard for c

29、ameras to distinguish betweendifferent flavours or products that look the same.They also have problems handling people whomove around or identifying shoppers with similar body sizes and clothes.Even though there are no checkout counters and cashiers who make you wait in line,there areshop assistants

30、 who restock goods and help customers find their way around.28.Which of the following can be the best titleA.Shopping in a Convenience Store in the FutureB.A New Way to Do Shopping in the United StatesC.Amazon GoThe Companys First Automated StoreD.Amazon Opens a Store in Its Seattle Headquarters29.T

31、he biggest benefit for shopping in Amazon Go is .A.to pay in a safer wayB.to save time and troubleC.to have a wider choice of goodsD.to buy extremely cheap goods30.From the last but one paragraph we can know that Amazon Go .A.is becoming more and more popularC.still has much room for improvement31.S

32、hopping in Amazon Go,you .A.dont need to pay any money at allyour goodsC.dont have to visit the store in personautomaticallyD.willhaveyourmoneypaidB.will have less difficulty choosingB.seems to have a less promising futureD.has advantages over traditional storesDHeres the truth:Christmas is not ever

33、ything to everyone and thatswhy we neednt panicwhen the Christmas tree pretzels(椒盐饼干)become holiday pretzels or when someone wishes us“happy holidays”instead of“merry Christmas”.Theres already plenty of Christmas to goaround.I promise that no one is overlooking your religion and youre not going to m

34、iss out onanything if someone offers up some“seasons greetings”.On the contrary,that someone isattempting to include all of the other holidays that we so often neglect,like Hanukkah,Kwanzaa,Mawlid,or Rohatsu.Oh,and Festivus for the rest of us;Ive got a real problem with the“Waron Christmas”,and now

35、youre going to hear about it.The bottom line is that there is no war on Christmas as President Donald Trump or Bill OReillywould like you to think.In reality,theres a war on ignorance,which includes blanketing theentire country in only red and green for the entirety of December every year.We need so

36、me niceaccent colors if the American aesthetic(审美观)is really going to pop.For me,going to a Catholic church on Christmas Eve is intrinsic(本质的)to my celebrationof the holiday.With that being said,I would never be offended if I was wished a“happy holiday”,or even“happy Hanukkah”.Id actually be quite h

37、onoured that someone from another religionwas wishing me well in a way that means the most to them.I love a good“merry Christmas”too.See,the“War on Christmas”calls for 100 percentChristmas and assumes anything less is a crime.In reality,we should all say what feels mostauthentic to us because basica

38、lly your inflection 音 调变化)and intention means a lot more thanword choice.We,as Americans,have to stay true to ourselves and to our country,which just happensto be one of the most diverse in the world.With all this being said,happy goddamn holidays and merry Christmas,everyone.32.The writer thinks pe

39、ople .A.must mark Christmas according to their birthplacesB.should keep Christmas only in the traditional wayC.have to observe Christmas according to their religionD.can celebrate Christmas in their own favorite way33.In the second paragraph when the writer says“blanketing the entire country in only

40、 red andgreen for the entirety of December every year”,he actually means .A.celebrating Christmas in a colorful waywinterC.celebrating Christmas in the same wayD.making decorations for the New YearB.making preparations for the coming34.The writer wouldif someone said“Happy Kwanzaa”at Christmas.A.nev

41、er mind at allB.become disappointedD.appreciate it moreC.feel angry immediately35.“War on Christmas”is intended to .A.prevent people committing crimes at ChristmasChristmasC.encourage more people to observe Christmasnationwide第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Feel l

42、ike youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals Here are some quicktips to help you make the most out of study time.1.Study in groups,and peer teach.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.36D.spread the knowledge of ChristmasB.fight for the traditiona

43、l meaning ofHave fun with it.You can also divide the class topics and take turns teaching them as creativelyas you like.Sometimes the best way to learn something is to teach it,even if you havent masteredit yet.Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn,but makes

44、studying more enjoyable.372.38Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other related concepts.Itsharder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.Find ways to relate pieces of information to each other and put them together.3.Feed

45、 year brain.A hungry brain is an ineffective one.Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.394.Take breaks.40 It needs exercise to make it stronger,but it can also tire if you overwork it.Imaginethat each minute of studying is a push-up and you have to complete 100.If you try to do them

46、all at once,youll tire yourself to the point where you cant continue.A.Paint bigger pictures.B.Your brain is like a muscle.C.Step into your teachers shoes.D.Just avoid turning your sessions into social hour.E.Because of this,what you eat and drink also play a huge role in how sharp your brain is.F.Y

47、ou can try to pound the information in after studying non-stop for an hour,but learnlittle.G.Of course,it means more than just carpooling(拼车)to the library and studying with yourheadphones on.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

48、黑。I arrived at the address and honked the horn(鸣笛).After waiting a few minutes,I honkedagain.After a long 41,the door opened.A small woman in her 90s stood before me.When we got in the taxi,she gave me a(n)42and then asked,“Could you drive throughdowntown”“Its not the shortest way,”I answered 43.“I

49、dont mind.I dont haveany family left”,she continued in a soft voice.“The doctor says I dont have 44I quietly reached over and 45 the meter(计价器).”For the 46 two hours,we drove through the city,stopping at many places she could remember.As the first hint of sun was appearing above the horizon,she 47sa

50、id,“Im 48.Lets go now”.We drove in silence to the address she had given me.When we finally arrivedat the hospice(临终关怀医院),two orderlies(护理员)came out.I took her small suitcase to thedoor.“How much do I 49you”She asked,50into her purse.“Nothing,”I said.“You andhave to make a 51,”she answered.“There are

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