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1、-重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语-第 10 页重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
2、一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.2. What does the woman think of tomatoes?A. They are not tasty. B. They are really good. C. She doesnt like them.3. Why cant the woman sleep at night?A. The baby
3、keeps crying.B. Her mother moved in recently.C. She is not used to her new role as a mother.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a laboratory. C. In a classroom.5. How much did the man pay for the coat?A. $200. B. $ 175. C. $ 150.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话
4、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the matter with Jane?A. She quarreled with Jack. B. She was angry with Henry. C. She hated doing homework.7. What do we know about Jack?A. He made the room in a mess.
5、 B. He understood the woman. C. He cleaned up the bedroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man think of the womans cooking?A. Its really terrible. B. Its very good indeed. C. Its better than what he does.9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Improve cooking skills. B. Bring his wife next time.
6、C. Have some soup.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of job does the woman do for the summer?A. She writes texts for a company.B. She looks for new workers.C. She sells things over the telephone.11. What does the man think of the womans job?A. Easy. B. Annoying. C. Challenging.12. When does the woman en
7、d her work each day?A. At 11 pm. B. At 2 pm. C. At 7 am.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary.14. What age group is the toy popular with?A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. All age groups.
8、15. Why do many schools ban the toy?A. It leads to theft. B. It makes students lose focus. C. It causes arguments in class.16. Who actually invented the toy?A. Jill Meanley. B. Catherine Hettinger. C. Scott McCoskery.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker say about the Triple Theater Company?A.
9、 It may cancel its performance. B. It offers a variety of activities.C. Its last performance was disappointing.18. Where is the first Open Air Concert held?A. In the River Concert Hall. B. In the Abbey Ruins. C. In the Park.19. When will the first Open Air Concert be held?A. On July 18th. B. On July
10、 25th. C. On July 31st.20. What do we know about the performance on Friday?A. The weather is likely to turn bad.B. It has to be given somewhere else.C. Not enough people bought tickets.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWestWeeklate MarchPacific
11、Design Center-Los Angeles, California One of the Golden States most important and largest annual design industry event and trade show on the West Coast, WestWeek has been an important institution for more than 25 years. It attracts over 10, 000 top interior (室内的) designers, architects and manufactur
12、ers for a week of over 60 cutting-edge programs, design-oriented presentations, previews of upcoming trends talks, panel discussions and more.More details about WestWeek can be found at:Renaissance (文艺复兴)Pleasure FaireWeekends from mid April through early June Los Angeles, CaliforniaThe largest Rena
13、issance festival in Southern California, the Renaissance Pleasure Faire celebrating Elizabethan life has been a popular event for almost half a century . Now attracting more than 20，000 visitors each weekend, the fun activities of the festival include 8 stages of theatre, comedy, dance, music and sw
14、ordplay performances, various parades and processions.Discover more about the Renaissance Pleasure Faire:Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beachmid AprilLos Angeles, CaliforniaOne of the largest paid spectator events in Southern California, the Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach has been popular for 40 years.
15、It attracts more than 200, 000 enthusiasts who come to enjoy the talents of the worlds top drivers in both “pro” and “celebrity” races, and the concert at the end of Friday and Saturday.Discover more about the Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach at:http:/www.gplb. comFestival Navidenode la CalleOchoearl
16、y December Los Angeles, CaliforniaOne of the biggest Latino events, attracting more than 100, 000 Latinos each year, the free Festival Navideno de la Calle Ocho has been a major event for more than 114 years and features ten blocks of entertainment with everything including live concerts, arts and c
17、rafts, carnival rides, and the best Latino and Asian food.Learn more about the Festival Navideno de la Calle Ocho at:http:/www. english. calleochola. com21. _ has the shortest history and _- is the third most popular.A. Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach; Renaissance Pleasure FaireB. Festival Navideno
18、de la Calle Ocho; Toyota Grand Prix of Long BeachC. Renaissance Pleasure Faire; WestWeekD. WestWeek; Festival Navideno de la Calle Ocho22. If you are interested in the late 16th-century England, you can visit _ to know about some activities.A. B. C. D. 23. What is special about Toyota Grand Prix of
19、Long Beach?A. It supplies a wonderful concert. B. It is to be held in mid April.C. It offers the thrill of speed. D. It serves delicious Asian food.BMeet Kevin, a four-year-old Prussian Blue cat whose distinctive features make him look permanently surprised.The reason for Kevins distinctive look is
20、hydrocephalus . Hydrocephalus essentially means “fluid (液体)on the brain,” and Taliah told Londons Daily Telegraph & Mashable that Kevins sight, hearing, balance, coordination and reflexes are all impaired. Kevin is not fully blind or deaf, but his face gives the appearance that he is always surprise
21、d.Tailah, a veterinary (兽医的)nurse, first met Kevin when he was a very small kitten: “A lovely lady found him in a carpark when he was around 4 weeks old and left him to the clinic,” she said. “I fell in love with him straight away and knew I had to give him a chance.”“I was warned that he wouldnt li
22、ve to see six months(if he was lucky) and to not become attached. I told myself that even if he passed away, I gave him all the loving I could.”Kevin survived. Hes never had a seizureone of the biggest risks for cats with hydrocephalus.Tailah has even provided him with his own “personal balcony”, fi
23、tted with cat grass, a “house” and an endless supply of toys.Taliah says of Kevin, “He has the best little personality.”“He is guaranteed to make you laugh every day,” she said. “His day-to-day activities consist of sitting in the pot plants in the garden, sleeping with his face in shoes and biting
24、peoples feet.”“He is such a little love bug and a scratch between the ears is his favorite,” she said.24. The cat always looks surprised because .A. everything around him surprises him B. he suffers from a kind of diseaseC. his life experience has made him feel so D. he was born with such a funny ap
25、pearance25. The underlined word “impair” probably means “_ ”.A. achieve suddenly B. make even better C. make less effective D. destroy completely26. Through the story we know that Taliah is .A. a cat expert B. a loving person C. a stubborn woman D. a brave nurse27. What Taliah has done for Kevin pro
26、ves that .A. every little life deserves a chance B. love can defeat any kind of diseaseC. every effort pays off in the end D. where there is a will there is a wayCAmazon has opened its first automated store to the public. Amazon Go is a grocery store located on the ground level of the corporations S
27、eattle headquarters.The store, which offers food, salads and boxed meals could revolutionize our shopping experience in the future.As soon as you arrive at the store, a cell phone app connected to an Amazon account registers your presence. Everything that happens in the store is tracked by hundreds
28、of infrared (红外线的)cameras. When you pick up items from the shelves they are automatically put into your virtual shopping cart. The cameras also detect when you put an item back on the shelves and remove it from your cart. The moment you walk out your account is charged without making any physical pa
29、yment.The technologies used at Amazon Go are the same as with driverless cars computer tracking, weight sensors on shelves and complicated algorithms (算法）.The 1, 800 square foot store has been open to Amazon employees for a year. Now the public can also shop there. However, not everything has been r
30、unning smoothly in the stores opening year. There were hardships to overcome. For example, its hard for cameras to distinguish between different flavours or products that look the same. They also have problems handling people who move around or identifying shoppers with similar body sizes and clothe
31、s.Even though there are no checkout counters and cashiers who make you wait in line, there are shop assistants who restock goods and help customers find their way around.28. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Shopping in a Convenience Store in the FutureB. A New Way to Do Shopping in th
32、e United StatesC. Amazon GoThe Companys First Automated StoreD. Amazon Opens a Store in Its Seattle Headquarters29. The biggest benefit for shopping in Amazon Go is .A. to pay in a safer way B. to save time and troubleC. to have a wider choice of goods D. to buy extremely cheap goods30. From the las
33、t but one paragraph we can know that Amazon Go .A. is becoming more and more popular B. seems to have a less promising futureC. still has much room for improvement D. has advantages over traditional stores31. Shopping in Amazon Go, you .A. dont need to pay any money at all B. will have less difficul
34、ty choosing your goodsC. dont have to visit the store in person D. will have your money paid automaticallyDHeres the truth: Christmas is not everything to everyone and thats why we neednt panic when the Christmas tree pretzels (椒盐饼干）become holiday pretzels or when someone wishes us “happy holidays”
35、instead of “merry Christmas”. Theres already plenty of Christmas to go around. I promise that no one is overlooking your religion and youre not going to miss out on anything if someone offers up some “seasons greetings”. On the contrary, that someone is attempting to include all of the other holiday
36、s that we so often neglect, like Hanukkah, Kwanzaa, Mawlid, or Rohatsu. Oh, and Festivus for the rest of us; Ive got a real problem with the “War on Christmas”, and now youre going to hear about it.The bottom line is that there is no war on Christmas as President Donald Trump or Bill OReilly would l
37、ike you to think. In reality, theres a war on ignorance, which includes blanketing the entire country in only red and green for the entirety of December every year. We need some nice accent colors if the American aesthetic (审美观）is really going to pop.For me, going to a Catholic church on Christmas E
38、ve is intrinsic (本质的)to my celebration of the holiday. With that being said, I would never be offended if I was wished a “happy holiday”, or even “happy Hanukkah”. Id actually be quite honoured that someone from another religion was wishing me well in a way that means the most to them.I love a good
39、“merry Christmas” too . See, the “War on Christmas” calls for 100 percent Christmas and assumes anything less is a crime. In reality, we should all say what feels most authentic to us because basically your inflection 音 调变化）and intention means a lot more than word choice. We, as Americans, have to s
40、tay true to ourselves and to our country, which just happens to be one of the most diverse in the world.With all this being said, happy goddamn holidays and merry Christmas, everyone.32. The writer thinks people .A. must mark Christmas according to their birthplacesB. should keep Christmas only in t
41、he traditional wayC. have to observe Christmas according to their religionD. can celebrate Christmas in their own favorite way33. In the second paragraph when the writer says “blanketing the entire country in only red and green for the entirety of December every year”, he actually means .A. celebrat
42、ing Christmas in a colorful way B. making preparations for the coming winterC. celebrating Christmas in the same way D. making decorations for the New Year34. The writer would if someone said “Happy Kwanzaa” at Christmas.A. never mind at all B. become disappointedC. feel angry immediately D. appreci
43、ate it more35. “War on Christmas” is intended to .A. prevent people committing crimes at Christmas B. fight for the traditional meaning of ChristmasC. encourage more people to observe Christmas D. spread the knowledge of Christmas nationwide第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
44、选项。Feel like youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals? Here are some quick tips to help you make the most out of study time.1. Study in groups, and peer teach.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply. 36 Have fun with it. You can also divide the clas
45、s topics and take turns teaching them as creatively as you like . Sometimes the best way to learn something is to teach it, even if you havent mastered it yet. Actively engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn, but makes studying more enjoyable. 372. 38Find ways to conn
46、ect what you are learning to real life or to other related concepts. Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. Find ways to relate pieces of information to each other and put them together.3. Feed year brain.A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. 394. Take breaks.40 It needs exercise to make it stronger, but it can also tire if you overwork it. Imagine that each minute of studying is a push-up and you have to complete 100. If you try to do them all at once, youll tire