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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日第四高级中学第四高级中学 2021-20212021-2021 学年第一学期第二次月考试卷学年第一学期第二次月考试卷 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日高二英语高二英语考前须知：考前须知：1.答第一卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。2.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在套本套试卷上，否那么无效。第一局部：听力第一局部：听力(一共两节，满分是一共两节，满分是 3030 分分)做题
2、时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(一共 5 小题：每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomansell?A.Abike.B.Someclothes.C.Adictionary.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapub.Athome
3、.3.Howwastheartmuseumyesterday?C.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.Quiet.B.Crowded.C.Clean.4.Whydoesthewomanneedhelp?A.Shefelldownthestairs.B.Shehastoseethedoctornow.C.Shehurtherback.5.WhydidntthemantakethejobinChina?A.Thesalaryisbad.B.HecantspeakChinese.C.Hehastotakecareofhi
4、sparents.第二节(一共 15 小题：每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Apianist.B.Asinger.C.Anactress.7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisthewomanste
5、acher.C.Heisgoodatsinging.B.Helikesplayingthepiano.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 至 10 题8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskforleave.B.Toaskhertogotothemuseumwithhim.C.Toaskhertogosightseeingwithhim.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日9.Whatwillbeshowninthemuseum?A.Stamps.B.Coins.10.Whichplacewil
6、lthespeakersendwith?A.BirdIsland.B.Seashore Park.C.Amuseum.听第 8 段材料，答复第 11 至 13 题11.Whereisthemancallingfrom?A.TheGrandHotel.B.TheairportinChicago.C.TheairportinLosAngeles.12.Whydoesthemanrefusetoliveinthewomansflat?A.Itisverysmall.B.Hehastocheckinattherepresentativeoffice.C.Paintings.C.Itstoofarfro
7、mwhereheis.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A.Workinhisoffice.B.Catchaplane.C.Havedinnerwiththewoman.听第 9 段材料，答复第 14 至 17 题14.Whatwasthedestinationoftheplane?A.NewYork.B.Tokyo.C.London.15.HowmanymenwerethereontheplaneA.158.B.146.C.144.16.Whatstheresultoftheaircrash?创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人
8、：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.Allthepeopleweresavedexcepttwochildren.B.Allthepeoplesurvivedexceptanoldman.C.Allthepeopleweresaved.17.Whohelpedtosavethevictims?A.Trainedsailors.C.Soldiers.听第 10 段材料，答复第 18 至 20 题18.Wheredidthespeakerseethepuppy?A.Atthemall.B.Inapetshop.C.Intheanimalshelter.B.Fishermen.19.
9、HowdidthespeakerfirstfeelwhenHannacame?A.Thrilled.B.Confused.20.WhatdidHannadotopleasethedog?A.Shekissedthedogfirst.B.Shelearnedhowtobarklikeadog.C.Afraid.C.Shegavethedogsomethingtoeat.第二局部：阅读理解一共两节，满分是第二局部：阅读理解一共两节，满分是 4040 分分第一节一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上
10、将该项涂黑。A A The blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日that e-marketing is an unchangeable trend.In the case of China,the latestbattlefield is beauty camera apps,which have become an overnight hit in the West.1.M
11、eituPicDeveloped by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc,Meitu Pic is the companys flagshipbeauty camera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users.Theapp has drawn some 456 million users,who use it to post morethan 6 billion photosevery month.In addition to MeituPic,Meitu Inc has developed
12、 a series of beauty camera appssuch as Beauty Plus,Poster Labs and Meipai,each specializing in facial featureimprovement,video editing and many other features.2.PituTian Tian Pi Tu,is a beauty app developed by Chinas Internet giant Tencent.Similar to other photo-editing apps,Pitu offers a number of
13、beautifying filters,blemish瑕疵 removing tools and virtual makeup choices for users to choose from.Launched in 2021,Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users(MAUs).While the number is not as impressive as that of Meitu s apps,some argue thatthe user base of Tencent s gaming products and ch
14、at applications,such as QQ andWeChat,gives Pitu great potential for further growth.According to Chinese appwatchers,Pitu s target audienceis younger and moreindividualized than that ofMeituPic.80 percent of Pitu s users are younger than 25,giving the app more roomto try out more new features.3.FaceU
15、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日In contrast with most other beauty apps,FaceU,focuses more on the social feature,encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing withits fun stickers(贴纸)and the strategy is undoubtedly working.Launched in 2021,the
16、app,which mainly targets female users between 15 and 35,has twice made it ontothe Apple store s Chart for top apps.21.Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except _.A.Meipai B.MeituPic C.Tian Tian Pi Tu D.Beauty Plus22.What gives Tian Tian Pi Tu more room to grow potentially?A.The a
17、mount of Meitu Appss potential users.B.Users of Tencents gaming products and chat apps.C.The various kinds of photo-editing functions.D.The room to try out more new features.23.According to the passage,what do the three Apps have in common?A.They mainly target young users.B.They all launched in 2021
18、.C.They specialize in photo editing.B Only about 30 percent of people in the US know how to perform CPR(心肺复苏术).Recently,a 9-year-old boy showed a Georgia woman how to perform CPR on her newbornbaby.Susanna Rohm said she had experienced a parents worst nightmare(噩梦)her2-month-old son,Isiah,was not br
19、eathing.“I noticedhe looked pale.I looked athis arms and his legs and they were limp(无力的),Rohm told a local newspaper.D.They are popular and hot.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日“Then I noticed that he looked like he wasnt alive.In dismay,she dropped andbroke her cellphone.Roh
20、m had to run into the street,screaming for help.“I had him in my arms and screamed ov er and over.Then I ran outside.I saw twoboys playing across the street,and I yelled,Go and ask your parents to call911,Rohm said.Butthe two boys were able to do more than that.Nine-year-oldEthan Wilson took action,
21、showing Rohm how to perform CPR on little Isiah whileten-year-old Rocky Hurt helped as well.Rocky said he had learned the CPR technique from a poster in a health class attheir school,Sedalia Park Elementary.“I was thinking wed better give her ahelping hand instead of getting scared,Ethan said.“I tol
22、d her to push on thebabys chest five to ten times a minute with only two fingers,tilt back the babyshead,plug the babys nose and breathe into the babys mouth,Ethan said in aninterview.At last,Isiah began crying and was breathing again.He spent two nights in a localhospital.“If the little boy hadnt s
23、hown me what to do right there,my baby wouldprobably not be alive right now,Rohm said.24.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that in the US .A.CPR is considered important by most peopleB.most children are taught how to perform CPRC.many parents dont know how to perform CPRD.kids must learn how to perform
24、CPR on babies25.What does the underlined word“dismay in Paragraph 2 probably mean?创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.Panic.B.Anger.C.Excitement.D.Joy.26.What did Rohm do when she saw the two boys?A.She asked them to call 911 as soon as possible.B.She asked them to teach her ho
25、w to perform CPR.C.She asked them to ask their parents for help.D.She asked them to help her perform CPR on her baby.27.What Rohm said in the last paragraph shows that she was .A.gratefulB.regretful C.surprisedC Every week in China,millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watchingteenagers
26、compete for the title Character Hero,which is a Chinese-style spellingbee(拼写大赛).In this challenge,young competitors must write Chinese charactersby hand.To prepare for the competition,the competitors usually spend monthsstudying dictionaries.Perhaps the shows popularity should not be a surprise.Alon
27、g with gunpowder andpaper,many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法)tobe one of their primary contributions to civilization.Unfortunately,all over thecountry,Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language withoutcomputerized help.Software on smart phones and
28、computers allows users to type inthe basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet.The correct character is chosenfrom a list.The result?Its possible to recognize characters without rememberinghow to write them.D.ashamed创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日But theres still hope
29、 for the paint brush.Chinas Education Ministry wantschildren to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited,students practice calligraphy every dayinside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hangingon the walls.Soft music plays as a gr
30、oup of six-year-olds dip brush pens into blackink.They look up at the blackboard often to study their teachers examples beforecarefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper.“If adultscan survive without using handwriting,why bother to teach it now?we ask thecalligraphy teacher
31、,Shen Bin,“The ability to write characters is part of Chinesetradition and culture,she reasons.“Students must learn now so they dontforget when they grow up.says the teacher.28.What can we learn about the Character Hero?A.Its the most-viewed TV programs in China.B.Its open to people of all ages and
32、all walks.C.It draws great public attention across the country.D.It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.29.Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A.Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.B.Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practi
33、ce calligraphy.C.Chinese people neednt write by hand as often with the help of technology.D.Chinese people dont refer to dictionaries very often.30.According to Shen Bin,being able to write characters by hand is _.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.helpful to keep Chinese trad
34、ition and culture aliveB.a requirement made by the Education MinistryC.necessary for adults to survive in ChinaD.an ability to be developed only when you are students31.Where does this text probably come from?_A.A science report.D.An advertisement.DWhat will power your house in the future?Nuclear,wi
35、nd,or solar power?Accordingto scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)in the US,it mightbe leaves but man-made ones.Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy.It is knownasphotosynthesis(光用).Now researchers have found a way to copy this seemingly simpleproce
36、ss.The man-made leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his partners at MIT can be seenas a special chip with catalysts(催化剂).Similar to natural leaves,it can splitwater into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket of water.The hydrogen andoxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell(电池),which uses tho
37、se two materialsto produce electricity.A man-made leaf is not a new idea.The first man-made leaf was invented in 1997but was too expensive and changeable for practical use.The new leaf,on the contrary,is made of cheap materials,easy to use and highly stable.In laboratory studies,B.A news report.C.Ch
38、ildrensliterature.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Nocera showed that a man-made leaf prototype(原型)could operate continuously forat least 45 hours without a drop in activity.The wonderful improvements come from Noceras recent discovery of severalpowerful,new,inexpensive cataly
39、sts.These catalysts make the energy change insidethe leaf more efficient with water and sunlight.Right now,the new leaf is about10 times more efficient at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one.Besides,the machine can run in whatever water is available;that is,it doesnt need purewater.This i
40、s important for some countries that dont have enough pure water.With the goal to“m ake each home its own powerstation and“giving energy tothe poor,scientists believe that the new machine could be widely used indeveloping countries,especially in India and rural China.32.What will give power to our ho
41、use in the future,according to MIT?A.Man-made leaves.B.Nuclear.Wind.33.Which of the following orders correctly shows how the man-made leaf is usedto produce electricity?a.man-made leaves split water into hydrogen and oxygenb.the hydrogen and oxygen gases are stored in a fuel cellc.the man-made leave
42、s are put in waterd.the fuel cell uses hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricityA.cbad.D.cadb.B.bcad.C.cabd.C.Solar power.D.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日34.What does the underlined“stable in the 4th paragraph mean?A.Secure.Unchangeable.35.The aim of the scientists at MIT
43、in developing the new man-made leaves isto .A.build up more power stations in the worldB.provide cheaper energy for developing countriesC.offer people in developing countries access to pure waterD.gain a deeper understanding of the photosynthesis process第二节 一共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选
44、出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。Reading books is one of the best hobbies.It not only helps you pass your timebut also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner.36.Herewe will give you a few tips that can help you.Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read.This is a very old school prac
45、tice but still it can be highly effective(有效的).When you borrow a book,there is obviously a deadline(期限)set.37.Read everywhere.Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go.This will help you to passyour time in a very productive manner.38.Anyway,you can read your book 24hours a day.B.Powerful.
46、C.Unnatural.D.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日39.This can easily be described as a new school technique.You can read out to yourbrother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increasethe knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister.Choose y
47、our books very carefully.40.Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time andalso finish your book effectively.If you choose a good book that can keep youinterested for a longerperiod of time,there is no waythat you are going toleaveit incomplete.A.Read out to someone else.B.Real
48、ize the importance of reading books.C.Therefore,it is necessary to develop the reading habit.D.Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs.E.Yes,life is too short to read a book that doesnt impress you.F.It doesnt matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep.G.This can enc
49、ourage you to read it often to finish the book on time.第三局部：英语知识运用一共两节；满分是第三局部：英语知识运用一共两节；满分是 4545 分分第一节：完形填空一共20 小题;每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项，和中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last summer,I cycledto a small village with my friend Mike.We had a _41_ timethere.However,when we were _42_ a b
50、ike on a narrow road,we found a big tree创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日lying across the road.We had to _43_ the bike.And Mike _44 _ complaining,“Why did someone put atree across the road?And whydid _45_ get it out of the road?He _46_complaining.I thought he would ask me to h