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1、湖北省湖北省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考试题库能力考试题库单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Carlos Slim Calls for a Three-day Working WeekB.People Favour a Three-day Working WeekC.Working Three Days a Week Is with AdvantagesD.Working Three Days a Week Will Be Implemented【答案】A2、In 1840,both Lucr
2、etian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented_ proper seating at the Worlds Antislavery convention inLondon because of their sex.A.refusingB.to be refuseDC.being refuseD.having refuseD【答案】C3、The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoorsports activities,A.whereverB.wheneverC.even i
3、fD.as if【答案】C4、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response towhat was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.the medical profession is based on trustB.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicineC.the medical pro
4、fession depends on the governmentD.cheating exists extensively in medical schools【答案】A5、_first proposed the Speech Act Theory.A.SearleB.AustinC.GriceD.Halliday【答案】B6、What items are mainly assessed in the following questions?A.Language performanceB.Improvement in strategiesC.ProgressD.Classroom parti
5、cipation【答案】D7、Passage 1A.those who try their best to winB.those who value competition most highlyC.those who are against competition most stronglyD.those who rely on others most for success【答案】C8、Passage 2A.Environmental protectionB.Animal rightsC.Religious beliefD.Moral purity【答案】D9、The number of
6、Americans who read books has been declining forthirty years,and those who do read have become proud of,even a bitover-identified with,the enterprise.Alongside the tote bags you canfind T-shirts,magnets,and buttons printed or sewn with covers ofclassic novels;the Web site Etsy sells tights printed wi
7、th poems byEmily Dickinson.A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors.The merchandising of reading has acuriously undifferentiated flavor,as if what you read mattered lessthan that you rea D.In this climate of embattled bibliophilia,a newsubgenre of books about books
8、 has emerged,a mix of literarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,and immersion journalism:authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading-anything-still matters.I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or ExtremeReading,Phyllis Rose writes in The Shelf:From LEQ to LES,thelatest stunt book,in whic
9、h she reads through a more or less randomshelf of library books.She compares her voyage,to ErnestShackletons explorations in the Antarctic.However,I like to sleepunder a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,she writes.So Iwould read my way into the unknown-into the pathless wastes,intothin air,
10、with no reviews,no best-seller lists,no college curricula,no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes,no ads,no publicity,noteven word of mouth to guide me.A.What really matters is the fact that you readB.An emphasis should be placed on what you readC.The merchandising of reading can boost book sales
11、D.Reading as a serious undertaking should not be merchandise【答案】D10、Teaching,a test of_,intelligence,and teamwork skills,requires a lot of energy.A.patienceB.positionC.privacyD.direction【答案】A11、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Angela Ahrendts and her spouse Gregg love each otherB.The marriage is hard to sustain when a
12、wife earns more than herhusbandC.Angela Ahrendts is an extraordinary womanD.Gregg devotes himself to his family【答案】B12、All the flights _ because of the snowstorm,we had to takethe train instead.A.were canceleDB.had been canceleDC.having canceleD.having been canceleD【答案】D13、What is the teacher doing
13、in terms of error correction?A.Helping students do self-correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Tolerating correctionD.Encouraging students to do peer correction【答案】B14、Crash.Shatter.Boom.Crash.Shatter.Boom.Smattering of sillydialogue.Pretty girl screams:A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hoursB.The go
14、vernment in the movie wants to set up a man-made army ofTransformersC.In the movie,KSI Corporation stands by the governmentD.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to thegovernment【答案】D15、The origins of human speech remain a mystery,_ we have afairly accurate idea of when writing bega
15、n.A.onceB.ifC.thoughD.since【答案】C16、In terms of manner of articulation,the sounds p,b,t,d,k,g are_.A.affricatesB.fricativesC.bilabialD.oral stops【答案】D17、Many a boy_playing basketballA.likesB.likeC.to likeD.have like【答案】A18、Interlanguage,or the developing linguistic system of a secondlanguage learner,
16、displays the following features except_.A.independentB.transitionalC.fossilizationD.rule-governed【答案】A19、A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax,found on hisclothes,_from the sort of candles used only inchurches.A.had comeB.comingC.comeD.that come【答案】A20、Despite being taken
17、from very different sources,the results areremarkably_.A.consistentB.constantC.contradictoryD.controversial【答案】A21、The shy girl felt_ and uncomfortable when she could notanswer her teachers questionsA.amazedB.awkwardC.curiousD.amused【答案】B22、Passage 2A.They mainly cater for young peopleB.They promote
18、 music for people over 40C.They rely on social networks in their distributionD.They contain music that could touch people s hearts【答案】D23、Passage 1A.accusationB.enthusiasmC.indifferenceD.tolerance【答案】A24、When a teacher asks students to brainstorm what they will writeabout an unforgettable trip,he/sh
19、e mainly focuses on_.A.ideasB.layoutC.styleD.feedback【答案】A25、Indian English is a _variety of the English language.A.socialB.regionalC.historicD.situational【答案】B26、Passage 1A.Where do humans fit into this pictureB.Will machines eventually replace human beingsC.Which could revolutionize my own job,tea
20、ching at schoolD.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy【答案】D27、In a factory,Li,the guide,is interpreting for a group offoreign guests.When they have finished visiting one workshop,hewould like the group to follow him to the next workshop.He says,“”.A.This way,pleaseB.Come hereC.Fo
21、llow meD.Move on【答案】A28、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old,his parentswere deported.They had illegally walked across the U.S.border fromMexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities,theysent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S.“It wasquite a bit of
22、a gamble for my parents,”says Pena,“but they cameback a year later.”Pena?s father,who had been a farmer in Mexico,got a job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventually,a greencard.Pena stayed in Chicago until,at 19,he fled to Los Angeles topursue his acting dreams.This family history makes Pena?s
23、latestrole especially personal.In Cesar Chavez,Pena plays the laborleader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workersin the 1960s.To pressure growers to improve working conditions andwages,Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from1965 to 1970 and is recorded in
24、 the film.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S.“A.EmotionallyB.DeliberatelyC.StronglyD.Actively【答案】C29、Passage 2A.Spanish culture is inefficientB.nap-taking will put their jobs at riskC.nap-taking is a sign of lazinessD.they get plenty of sleep【答案】C3
25、0、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.they are expected to be leaders of the societyB.they might become a burden of the societyC.they should fully develop their potentialsD.disabled children deserve special consideration【答案】C31、-You didnt attend the party last night?A.couldnt haveB.neednt haveC.didnt need toD.don
26、t have to【答案】C32、It is forbidden_ faster than 60 mph on this highway.A.to drivingB.to driveC.being drivenD.to be driven【答案】B33、Back in the old days,when I was a child,we sat around thefamily round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences.It wasnt very organized,but everyone was recogn
27、ized and all thenews that had to be told was told by each family member.A.boringB.very tiredC.busyD.angry【答案】B34、Which branch of study can NOT be included in the scope ofLinguistics?A.SyntaxB.PragmaticsC.PhoneticsD.Anthropology【答案】D35、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listeningacti
28、vities?A.The listening activity must have a real,communicative purposeB.The listening activity must cater to students real lifeC.Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of thelistening activityD.The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can beanxious【答案】D36、请阅读 Pas
29、sage 2，完成小题。A.English tally sticks have more marks than African onesB.Tally sticks are a practical tool in use todayC.The current representation of money is in the form of paperD.Many models for money have been cut short【答案】C37、Some tribes _ with their cattle in search of fresh grass.A.immigrateB.mi
30、grateC.emigrateD.transfer【答案】B38、In a pre-listening activity,students need to learn to cope withsome ambiguity in listening and realize that they can still learneven when they do not understand every single word.The aim of thisactivity is to develop the skill of_.A.listening for specific information
31、B.listening for gistC.listening for structureD.listening for vocabulary【答案】B39、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterpartsA.loansB.accountsC.killingsD.bargains【答案】C40、The authorities have refused to _ him a visa to visitth
32、e US.A.arrangeB.agreeC.approveD.grant【答案】D41、Crash.Shatter.Boom.Crash.Shatter.Boom.Smattering of sillydialogue.Pretty girl screams:A.The audiences are hard to satisfyB.Bay is good at producing massive hitC.Only Bay can bring audience massive hitD.Bay knows about the audiences mind【答案】B42、Which rheto
33、ric is used in the following sentence?A.SimileB.Transferred epithetC.MetonymyD.Repetition【答案】D43、When teaching students how to give appropriate responses to acongratulation or an apology,the teacher is probably teaching at.A.lexical levelB.sentence levelC.grammatical levelD.discourse level【答案】D44、In
34、 the early stages of the Audio-lingual Method,the focus ison_ skills,with gradual links to other skills as learningdevelops.A.speakingB.translatingC.readingD.writing【答案】A45、The main difference between/f/and/v/lies in_A.the manner of articulationB.the place of articulationC.voicingD.sound duration【答案
35、】C46、Which part is NOT included in task-based teaching of vocabulary?A.PresentingB.TasksC.Showing workD.Mechanical practice【答案】D47、Which activity is appropriate in the post-speaking step?A.EvaluateB.Group discussionC.PresentationD.Self-correction【答案】A48、Which of the following activities can be used
36、to check studentsunderstanding of difficult sentences in the text?A.ParaphrasingB.Blank-fillingC.Story-tellingD.Summarizing【答案】A49、What should you think about in trying to find your career?Youare probably better at some school subjects than others.These mayshow strengths that you can use in your wor
37、k.A boy who is good atmathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spellswell and likes English may be good at office work.So it is importantto know the subjects you do well in at school.On the other hand,youmay not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your recordsshow a ge
38、neral satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects canbe used directly in a job,they may have indirect value.A knowledgeof history is not required for most jobs but if history is one ofyour good subjects you will have learned to remember facts anddetails.This is an ability that can be useful in m
39、any jobs.A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.Technical DrawingD.History【答案】D50、Passage 2A.They encourage the farmers to produce genetically modified productsB.They encourage the farmers to depend on themselves for seedsC.They strongly support the legalization of genetically modifiedproductsD.They encourage the
40、farmers to upgrade their farms to bigger ones【答案】B大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。下列教学片段选自某高中课堂实录：T:Thankyou.Lookatthepicture.WehavelearnedWangHuisexperiencesinEngland.TodayletstalkabouthowWangHuiwrotethepassage.Openyourbookandlookatthepassage.Howmanyparagraphs?Ss:Five.T:Yes.Letsfindoutthekey
41、wordsofeachparagraph.Ss:Wayoflife;somethinginteresting.T:Good.Lookatthepicture.Whatsthestructureofthepassage?AorB?Ss:(学生思考讨论)A.T:Well,Next.LetstalkabouthowWangHuiwrotehislifeinEngland.Thefirstparagraph:WangHuitalkedabout.Ss:Wayoflife.T:Lookatthepicture.WhatdidWangHuisay?S1:Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefi
42、rsttime,youmustuseMrorMrs.【答案】(1)教学环节主要包括课堂导入(1ead.in)，新课讲授(presentation)，巩固提高(consolidation)，总结与作业(summaryandhomework)。该片段属于课堂导入和新课讲授阶段。(2)课堂导入的目的在于使学生的注意力集中到课堂中来，明确教学任务，激发学生的求知欲和学习兴趣。新课讲授的目的在于呈现本堂课的教学内容.包括语言结构和语言功能.让学生掌握基本语言知识.同时锻炼学生的语言能力，即听说读写能力。通过教学活动的设置，完成教学任务，达到教学目标。(3)有效教学是教师遵循教学活动的客观规律，以最优的过
43、程和最大的效率促进学生在知识、技能、情感态度与价值观方面“三维目标”上获得整合、协调、可持续发展，从而有效地实现预期的教学目标，满足社会和个人的教育价值需求而组织实施的教学活动.该教学片段中，教师通过回顾旧知识的方式引入新课，但是没有进一步让学生展开讨论，没有充分激活学生的关联知识。导入内容趣味性不高，不利于激发学生的学习兴趣。教师在新授环节采用了学生讨论的形式，锻炼了学生的 1：3 语表达能力，同时培养了学生的合作精神。在新授环节中，教师应注意让学生整体感知文章，而不是机械地分析每一部分的大意，这样不利于学生阅读能力的培养。教学反馈较单一，应多用一些启发性的反馈语，引导学生积极探索新知，培养
44、学生的自主探究能力，提高教学效率。二、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节英语阅读课教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：FestivalsaroundtheWorldFestivalsand
45、CelebrationsFestivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.【答案】ClassType:Readingclass,1periodTeachingContents:Thislessoncontainssomeusefulwordsandphrasesaboutfestivalsandcelebrations.I
46、twillprovidestudentswithabetteropportunitytounderstandfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanlearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthistextlikefeast,gather,belief,dressup,playatrickon,admire,poet,lookforward,dayandnight,etc.(2)AbilityobjectivesStudent
47、scanknowdifferentfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.StudentscantalkaboutChinesefestivalsandcustomsinEnglishandgettoknowsomeinformationaboutforeignfestivals.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanhaveafurtherunderstandingofdifferentfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworldandatthesametimerespectthedifferen
48、tfestivalcustomsindifferentcountries.TeachingKeyPoints:(1)Howtoenablethestudentstounderstanddifferentfestivalsandcelebrations.(2)Howtohelpthestudentsanalyzethetext.TeachingDifficultPoints:三、根据题目要求完成-FN 任务，用中文作答。在语法教学中，语法练习的形式有哪几种(10 分)?请对任意两种练习形式进行举例说明(10 分)。【答案】(1)语法练习的形式机械型练习。这类练习的作用是帮助学生熟记、掌握语法规则
49、和形式，一般使用互不连接的单独结构、短语或句子。常见的练习形式有填空、选择和替换等。意义型练习。这类练习强调形式的正确理解和输出，但同时涉及了意义。练习仍然使用互不连接的单独结构，答案通常是确定的。常见的练习形式有：基于意义的填空或选择、配对、改错及合并句子、汉译英或英译汉等。交际型练习。这类练习最有使用价值和趣味性，它强调以交际为目的的意义输出或理解，在交际过程中同时注意结构的运用。常见的练习形式有：两人活动、小组讨论活动、角色扮演活动、头脑风暴活动等。(2)练习举例机械型练习替换练习 T：ImtryingtofindabookintheboxS：Imtryingtofindabookint
50、heboxT：shellS：IHitryingtofindabookintheshelfT：bedS：Imtryingtofindabookinthebed意义型练习汉译英我打算在我家乡买套房子。四、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级(第一学期)，班级