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1、山西省部分名校2020-2021年高一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编语法填空专题山西大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, parents go all out to leave possessions (财产) for their children, _36_ they are rich or poor. But Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of social media giant Facebook, ha
2、s something _37_ (large) than that in mind.On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start _38_ the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, _39_ organization for helping people in need. _40_ (make) the world a better place for their kids to grow up in, Zuckerberg said he and his
3、wife, Priscilla Chan, would give away 99 percent of their Facebook shares, which now _41_ (be) worth about $45 billion, to good causes.However, the shares will not be donated to the organization _42_ (quick), but over the course of the couples lives.The _43_ (announce) was presented as a letter _44_
4、 (write) by the couple to their new baby girl, Max.According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative _45_ (help) to realize “human potential” and “equality for all children in the next generation”.【答案】36. whether 37. larger 38. of 39. an 40. To make 41. are 42. quickly 43. announcement 44. wri
5、tten 45. will help【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。如今,无论孩子们是富有还是贫穷,父母们都不遗余力地为他们留下财产。本文讲述社交媒体巨头Facebook的创始人兼首席执行官马克扎克伯格的更大的想法。【36题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:如今,无论孩子们是富有还是贫穷,父母们都不遗余力地为他们留下财产。此处是whetheror“无论还是”引导的让步状语从句。故填whether。【37题详解】考查比较级。句意:但社交媒体巨头Facebook的创始人兼首席执行官马克扎克伯格却有着比这更大的想法。根据than可知此处用比较级,故填larger。【38题详解】考查介词。句意:12月1日
6、,31岁的扎克伯格宣布了自己第一个孩子的诞生,并启动了“陈-扎克伯格行动”,一个帮助有需要的人的组织。此处表示所有,介词of“的”。故填of。【39题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:12月1日,31岁的扎克伯格宣布了自己第一个孩子的诞生,并启动了“陈-扎克伯格行动”,一个帮助有需要的人的组织。此处organization是以元音音素开头的名词,前面应该用an表示“一”。故填an。【40题详解】考查动词不定式作目状语。句意:为了让孩子们在这个世界上更好地成长,扎克伯格说,他和妻子普莉希拉陈(Priscilla Chan)将把99%的Facebook股份捐给慈善事业,目前这些股份价值约450亿美元。此处
7、是动词不定式作目的状语。故填To make。【41题详解】考查一般现在时态和主谓一致。句意:为了让孩子们在这个世界上更好地成长,扎克伯格说,他和妻子普莉希拉陈(Priscilla Chan)将把99%的Facebook股份捐给慈善事业,目前这些股份价值约450亿美元。此处指目前的情况,所以句子用一般现在时态,此处Facebook shares是先行词,指物,且that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故填which。【42题详解】考查副词。句意:然而,这些股份不会很快捐赠给该组织,而是在这对夫妇的一生中。此处donated是过去分词,由副词修饰,所给词quick是形容词,其副词形式是quickly,故
8、填quickly。【43题详解】考查名词。句意:这份声明是这对夫妇写给他们的新女儿马克斯的。此空是句子主语,应该用名词形式,所给词announce“宣布”是动词,其名词形式是announcement。故填announcement。【44题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。这份声明是这对夫妇写给他们的新女儿马克斯的。此处letter 和write之间是一种被动关系,是过去分词作后置定语,故填written。【45题详解】考查一般将来时态。句意:信中说,陈-扎克伯格行动将有助于实现“人类潜力”和“下一代所有儿童的平等”。根据in the next generation可知此处表示将来,所以句子用一般将
9、来时态,故填will help。【点睛】不定冠词a 和an的用法。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,表示“一”; an用在以元音音素开头的词前,表示“一”。比如小题4,此处organization是以元音音素开头的名词,前面应该用an表示“一”。故填an。an important meeting一个重要的会议;an interesting story一个有趣的故事;an old man一位老人;an hour一小时;an honest boy一个诚实的男孩;an American lawyer一个美国的律师; a useful tool一个有用的工具;a European friend一位欧洲的朋友
10、。山西省太原市第五十三中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第四部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号 后的横线上。From something tasty 51.good skincare, the mushroom (蘑菇)is experiencing something amazing. I have come to the conclusion that much can be learned about music by 52. (devote) oneself to the mu
11、shroom, says John Cage in his book. The experimental musician was not alone in 53.(he) belief that the mushroom is, in fact, quite valuable. Chefs, skincare experts, and 54.(artist) alike are harvesting the various benefits of the mushroom for their own creations. Recent studies have shown that the
12、mushroom is not only a tasty addition, 55.also a large source of health benefits. A daily dosage (齐量)is said to make sure that your blood sugar 56.(remain) balanced. Beauty experts are also making good use of the unique benefits of mushrooms. I was so excited 57.(discover) the wide range of amazing
13、benefits mushrooms have in the skin, “ says Dr. Dennis Gross, 58.has used mushrooms in his skincare line. The mushroom will 59.(certain) become an even more popular ingredient, as our growing attention to health leads to a 60.(great) interest in natural solutions.【答案】山西省长治市第二中学校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英
14、语试卷第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The new term has begun, and itll be a fresh start for you.First of all, congratulations! Youve successfully graduated as a junior. Now the hard work really 61 (begin). Youre probably feeling 62 (excite) or maybe a little nervou
15、s about the school life 63 is waiting for you at senior high. What everyone mentions is the increased workload(课业压力), but senior high is not all about the national college entrance exam. In fact, it is about preparing 64 the future and shaping 65 (you) into the person you hope to become. In junior h
16、igh, you followed your teachers 66 (instruct). But as 67 senior, you are expected 68 (think) and study 69 (independent). How you organize your study notes and how often you study are up to you. However, studying is not all. The first year in senior high offers many development opportunities. 70 (joi
17、n) in various activities can enrich your school life, help you to make new friends, and broaden your horizons(开阔眼界).【答案】61. begins 62. excited 63. that/which 64. for 65. yourself 66. instructions 67. a 68. to think 69. independently70. Joining山西省古县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
18、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。41. The president promised to keep us _(inform) of how the negotiations were going on.42. The workers demanded that their pay and working conditions _(improve).43. Tom received a slight_(injure) while acrossing the street.44. The doctors fought against COVID-19 and their
19、 _(brave)deserved to be praised.45. Id be absolutely _(delight) to come.46. Playing games on the Internet _ _(占用)most of his time last term.47. _(其间;同时) you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.48. You will have a _(profession) photographer with you to take photographs
20、.49. Tie a bandage _(firm) if possible.50. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can _ _real _.(起作用,有影响)【答案】.1.informed 2.(should)be improved 3.injury 4.bravery 5.delighted 6. took up 7.Meanwhile 8.professional 9 firmly 10.make a difference山西省运城市景胜中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,
21、满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are many famous athletes at home and abroad. One of them is Lang Ping, a coach who led the China womens volleyball team to 36 (medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When preparing the Chinese team 37 the 2015 World Cup, her 38 (determine) was
22、 tested. One of the best plays got injured, and the team captain left because of heart problems. Losing two important plays didnt get Lang Ping lose heart. She believed that her young players could win 39 they worked together as a team. And she really made 40 . Two weeks later, they were world champ
23、ions!Another famous player is Michael Jordan. 41 (know) as “Air Jordan”, he changed basketball with his 42 (grace) moves and jumps. His skill were 43 (impress), but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. It seemed that in the final seconds of a game, Jordan could always find a way to wi
24、n. When asked his secret 44 success, he says it is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learned to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago 45 (help) young people since 1996.【答案】36. medals 37. for 38.determination39.if40.it41. Known 42. graceful43. impressive44. to45. has been helping6