黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学校2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考【含答案】.docx

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1、2021-2022学年度上学期高三年级9月月题英语试卷高二英语备课组冯婷立I卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A-WHO Looks for Interns:The World Health Organization? s Internship Program offers a wide range of opportunities for graduate and postgraduate students to gain insight in the technical and

2、administrative programs of WHO while enriching their knowledge and experience in the health field. -Who are we looking for?-You are at least twenty years of age on the date of application. -You are enrolled(注册)in or have completed three years of full-time studies at a university or an equivalent (同等

3、学力的)institution. Applicants who have already graduated may also qualify for consideration if they apply to the internship within six months after completion of their formal qualification. -You possess a first degree in a public health, medical or social field related to the technical work of WHO or

4、a degree in a management-related field.e. g. are not related to a WHO staff member (e. g. , son / daughter, brother / sister, or mother / father)-You are fluent at least in one of the working languages of the office of assignment. 1-You have not previously participated in WHO s Internship Program. -

5、You hold a valid passport from a WHO Member State. -How to apply?All applications should be made for the vacancies(职位空缺)posted on the WHO Careers site using the WHO corporate recruitment system(Stellis). Don, t miss the Application deadlines!September 1-October 15, 2019 for an internship starting Ja

6、nuary 1-June 30, 2020January 10-February 25, 2020 for an internship starting July 1-December 31, 2020By December 1, WHO will inform all selected candidates who applied in September and October.参加奥运会,并写信给你,想要你提供一些建议给他。要求:字数120词左右。开头结尾已写出不计入总词数。参考:东京奥运会(Tokyo Olympic)Dear Cheng Han:YoursLock Lee姓 名条码粘

7、贴区准考证号违纪V7缺考O哈一中2021-2022学年度上学期第一次月考 高三英语答题卡选择题01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)41. 46.42. 47.43. 48.44. 49.45. . 50.短文改错(满分10分)Union is strength. Whenever youre facing with difficulties or in

8、 a dilemma, cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble. There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate, refusing to work together with them. Therefore, it was no doubt that I was left alone, suffering from loneliness and failure. Unfortunately a teacher i

9、mpressed onmethevalue of cooperation.From then on, I learnedto helpothersand turn to my friendsforthe help whenever I haddifficultyfinishatask on my own. Surelycooperation made a greatdifference.NowIam getting well withmyfriends. My experience has taught me that only if we attach great答案阅读:(A) DBB(B

10、) BCAD (C) CABB (D)CACD 7 选 5: GBCAF完型:DCBCA BDABC CDADB CADAB语法填空:1. has conducted2. Tracking4. including 3. application 5. which6. officially7. to be bothered 8. a 9. biggest10.their短文改错1. facing faced或去掉with2 . tooso3 .classmate-classmates4. it-there 5. Unfortunately一一Fortunately6. help 前的 the 去掉

11、 7. finish一一finishing8. getting 后力口 on/along 9. with一一to 10. go一一goes If you have not received any message from WHO by December 1 2019, it means that you have not beenselected. For candidates who applied in January and February 2020, no information by Aprilmeans that you have not been selected. You

12、may apply again if you are still interested. 1 1. Students with a first degree in the following fields are qualified EXCEPTA. managementB. public health-C. clinical medicineD. computing2. How should students make the application?-A. By emailing a resume to the WHO. B. By using Stellis on the WHO Car

13、eers site. -C. By participating in a campus recruitment event. D. By visiting a local career information website. -3. A candidate can apply for the internship in the second half of 2020 onA. October 10, 2019B. February 1, 2020C. December 1, 2019D. April 15, 2020.BLast week, I was invited to a doctor

14、 s meeting at the Rush Hospital. In one of the rooms a patient, an old man, got up from his bed and moved slowly towards me. I could see that he hadn t long to live, but he came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor.“Frank!” I cried in surprise. He couldn t answer, as I knew,

15、 but he tried to smile, all the time keeping his foot close to mine.My thoughts raced back more than thirty years一to the dark days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The scene was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about a hundred other people slept every night. Among them were Mrs. West and

16、her son Frank, who lived nearby. Sharing wartime problems, we got to know each other very well. Frank interested me because he was not normal. He had never been normal, ever since he was born. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had less of a mind than a baby has. Mrs. West, then 75, was a str

17、ong, able woman, as she had to be of course, because Frank depended on her completely.One night a policeman came into our shelter and told Mrs. West that her house had been all destroyed. That wasn t quite true, because the West went on living there for quite some time. But they certainly lost nearl

18、y everything they owned.When that kind of thing happened, the rest of us helpedthe unlucky ones. So before we separated that morning, I stood beside Frank and measured my right foot against his.They were about the same size. That night then, I took a re pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. As soo

19、n as he saw me, he came runningand placed his right foot against mine. After that, he always greeted me in the same way.4. How did the writer know that the patient was Frank?A. He was told that Frank was in the hospital.B. Frank greeted him in a special way.C. He recognized Frank immediatelyD. He wa

20、s invited to study Frank s illness.5. Why did the writer say that Mrs. West had to be a strong, able woman?A. She lost nearly everything in the war.B. She was over 75 years old.C. She had to give care and thought.D. She needed all the attention of a baby.6. The “unlucky ones“ mentioned in the fifth

21、paragraph were.A. those whose homes were destroyed in air-raidB. those who slept in the air-raid shelter.C. those who suffered from illnessD. those who were killed in the war7. The writer placed his foot against Frank? s before he left the shelter.A. to be friendly towards FrankB. to see if Frank s

22、feet were normalC. to teach Frank to greet people in a special wayD. to find out if fitted Frank his shoes.C“We are running out of ce and the only places to go to are other worlds* Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I m convinced that humans need to leave Earth. ” Thes

23、e are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking, spoken at a science festival in Norway in 2017, a year before his death. -Hawking was not alone in this view. Many experts feel that the only way for humanity to lastfar into the future is to colonize(移民于)other planets. That way, if a terrible

24、 disease, nuclear war or some other disaster strikes Earth, civilization as we know it would still have a chance. Mars is one of the most attractive destinations. NASA, the United Arab Emirates, the private company ceX, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. Either we spr

25、ead Earth to other planets, or we risk going extinct, “ ceX founder Elon Musk said at a conference in 2013. But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. The most common argument against going is that it s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take huge am

26、ounts of money and other resources just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It s not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. One of the biggest dangers there is deadly radiation that ruins the planet. 1Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars mission

27、 would be better spent on more urgent projects here on Earth, like dealing with poverty or climate change. Some experts argue that handling a problem like an asteroid(小行星)strike or disease outbreak while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet. In

28、 addition, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it could possibly host micro-organism like. Human visitors may destroy this life or permanently change or damage the Martian environment. Some feel that s too much of a risk to take

29、. 8. Why did the author mention NASA, the United Arab Emirates, ceX and Mars One?-A. To stress the risk of dying out on Earth. 1B. To provide evidence for Hawking s theory. -C. To show growing intention of moving to Mars. -D. To explain the advanced technology in astronomy. 19. What can we learn fro

30、m the passage?-A. It is costly and risky to colonize Mars. 1B. Civilization is difficult to maintain on Earth. -C. Poverty is the most urgent problem to handle. -D. All the time and money should be spent on Earth. 110. What does the underlined word “uninhabited“ mean in the last paragraph?1A. not st

31、eady to keep.B. not fit to live on. C. not easy to approach.D. not safe to set foot on.11. What s the best title of passage?A. Leaving Earth to Other PlanetsB. Should We Colonize Mars?C. New Home on New PlanetD. A Mar Mission Is on The WayDPangolins (穿山甲)are the most trafficked (非法交易)mammals in the

32、world and are facing extinction. To draw attention to these scaly (有鳞片的),anteater-like animals, a new wildlife documentary, Eye of the Pangolin, is attempting a unique way to inspire action and conservation. Partnering with the non-profit organization Pangolin. Africa, the documentary was made avail

33、able on in May 2019. The intention is to reach communities wherever the Internet is available, especially African communities, who live near the animal s habitats. -Over two years, the documentary crew traveled to South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic and Gabon in search of the four unique s

34、pecies of pangolin, which has never been achieved before. Filmmakers Bruce Young and Johan Vermeulen say that they went into the shoot knowing relatively little about pangolins, but grew to respect and appreciate the animals. Getting close to the creatures over two years was a crash course in these

35、secretive creatures. Johan Vermeulen said, “One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussyeaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.Pangolins are hunted illegally across Africa for their scales, which are used

36、 for traditional medicine, and their meat. In April 2019, Singaporean customs officials conducted two separate seizures of 24 tons of pangolin scales, which equals to the death of 69, 000 pangolins. -Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins, and more on the animals in thei

37、r natural habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures. 1Filmed on location in South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic, and Gabon, this powerful documentary is the story of two men on a mi

38、ssion to get all four species of African pangolin on camera for the very first time. 12. What is the purpose of the documentary?-A. To study the situation of pangolins. 1B. To collect fund to protect pangolins. -C. To raise awareness of pangolin protection.D. To propose setting up pangolin reserves.

39、 -13. What is the meaning of the underlined word “fussy“ in paragraph 2?-A. PickyB. Messy. C. Silly. D. Heavy. D. Heavy.-14. What, s the documentary mainly about?-A.The illegal trade of pangolins. -B. The medical function of pangolin,s scales.C.The life of pangolins in their natural habitats. D. The

40、 efforts of Pangolin, Africa to save pangolins. -15. Where is the text most likely from?-D. A magazine. -A. A brochure. B. Adiary. C. Adiary. C. A novel.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When to Say “No to Antibiotics (抗生素)Although they know that antibiotics kill only b

41、acteria but not viruses and the obvious risk of antibiotic overuse to personal health, many doctors still use antibiotics when the drugs are not necessary. 16 In some serious cases, the patients with them failed to respond to any medicaltreatment and died within days. Therefore, several medical orga

42、nizations have tried to correct antibiotic misuse by explaining when the drugs are not needed.Ear DiseasesEaraches account for over half of ear related diseases for children. Most earaches gradually heal with no antibiotic in days, especially in children two and older. 17 In severe cases or when chi

43、ldren under two years old experience moderate to severe pain, antibiotics might be required.Eye DiseasesDoctors often use antibiotic eye drops after treating related diseases. Macular Degeneration, for example, is an eye disease generally treated with injections or laser operation. But those drops a

44、re rarely needed after such procedures and can even damage patients eyes.Lung DiseasesFor older patients, particularly those who live in long-term care centers, doctors need to use antibiotics when a routine test finds bacteria in lung. 18Throat Diseases19Therefore, antibiotics shouldn, t be widely

45、used in treatments for such diseases. Only less than one third of strep throats are bacterial. If you suspect bacterial throat, get tested to find out for sure.Another report, conducted by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, also indicates that antibiotic misuse affects at least tw

46、o million people annually, killing more than 23, 000.20 Therefore, health experts urge all doctors in practice to follow the above instructions.A. Most throat diseases are caused by viruses.B. Just wait two days to see if symptoms disappear.C. But if the result proves normal, the drugs won t help.D.

47、 In this case, antibiotics are the most effective for the old.E. Most doctors already know it, so they say no to antibiotics.F. Under such circumstances, limiting antibiotic misuse is a must.G. This may develop the “superbugs” , which can t be easily controlled.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满

48、分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I started playing the trumpet(小号)at 42. Learning new skills as an adult is 21 and more fun than you think.Last February, I sat in a room with about 10 other people, all under age 12, waiting to take my22trumpet lesson. Learning to play was something I had23fon years. But it wasn 124nly husband gave me a trumpet as abirthday gift that I got the final 25 to give

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