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1、202L2022学年吉林省长春市绿园区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力（共25分）I .听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分）1. （1 分）A.Have fun.1.1 have a stomachache.C.Of course.2. （1 分）A.Thanks.B.Lucky you.C.Yes, sure.3. （1 分）A.Its 8, 848.86 meters long.B.It,s 8, 848.86 meters high.C.Its 8, 848.86 meters deep.4. （1 分）A.Me neither.B.Sorry, I wont.C.Sounds cool.5.
2、 （1 分）A.Twice a month.B.Two months ago.C.For three years.n.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。（5分）（1 分）A.Swimming.B.Mountain climbing.C.Running.6. （1 分）A .To clean the living room.B.To do the dishes.C.To sweep the floor.7. （1 分）A.In the bank.7.1 n the library.C.At the subway station.8. （1 分）A.Windows were broken.B
3、.Rubbish was everywhere.helpful.His small act was heartwarming.He was the light on that cold, scary night.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(1) What did Ryan Benton do in Billings? A.He dealt with the car accident.B.He bought a book for a little girl.C.He called the police.D.He repaired the damaged car.(2) What does th
4、e underlined wordntraumaticnin the second paragraph mean?A.PeacefulB.SweetC.PainfulD.Stupid(3) Why did Ryan Benton read a book to the scared girl? A.To touch the girFs heart.B.To take the girfs mind off the accident.C.To make sure the girFs parents were safe.D.To show the girl his favorite book.(4)
5、Which is the right order of the following things? Ryan read a book to a girl.Ryan noticed a shocked girl.(3)Ryan dealt with a car accident.A shop keeper took a picture and shared it online.A.B.C.D.(5) Whats the best title for the article? .A.A Car AccidentB.The Scared GirlC. A Terrible ExperienceD.T
6、he Light at Night（5 分）Many times we dont want to do chores.However, the problem is that sometimes putting things off makes things worse.Wonder how to deal with it? Its helpful to start by taking baby steps towards finishing chores, especially those you find boring.Your first step might be to make a
7、list of chores you have to finish.lt helps you know where to begin.Then, as you decide which chores to do, you can break them down into some easy steps such as washing dirty dishes, bringing the right tools, and checking the results.Another baby step is just to imagine what a difference you will mak
8、e.Imagine what your home will be like after you finish these chores.When you picture it in your mind, youll take action quickly.Finally, youd better give yourself a time limit （限时）.Try to spend limited time working on chores, and reward（奖励）yourself with something pleasant.Youll probably find that do
9、ing chores is not really bad, and you may even want to give yourself more time to do them.Whafs more, finishing them will probably be rewarding enough, but you can always reward yourself with something special for a job well done.Taking one step at a time can take you a long way towards your goals.S
10、o next time you have to do chores you hate, start taking these baby steps.Maybe you will finish all the chores before you know it.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（1） Make a list of chores first so that you know why to start. （2） Break down your chores into smaller ones to make things easy. （3） Get yourself qui
11、ck to do chores by imagining what your home will be like if the chores are done. （4） Never give yourself a time limit when you work on the chores you need to do. （5） ） You may find it not boring to get chores done by following the baby steps in the passage.34. （5 分）My class had a big history project
12、 about ancient civilizations （文明）recently.We had to do three reports and build a model of a famous ancient building.All my reports were about ancient China, and my model was of the Summer Palace.After many days of work, I finished the reports. (1) I didnt want to buy things.I wanted to use things I
13、had at home.I looked for things I could use and tried out a few ideas, but none worked out.(2) But when I was halfway through, my father had an idea.He made a model to show me what it looked like.It looked really nice. (3) But I wanted to use my own.When I finally made mine, it wasn*t as good as my
14、fathers.Parents came to see our models.Most students* models were much more beautiful than mine.I asked a few of them how they did that well. (4) My friends model was the Great Wall.He told me his parents helped him.My mother said I was too close - minded to accept my fathers help.True, I didnt want
15、 to start over even though I knew my fathers idea would work better. (5) Do you think I should have used my fathers help?阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A.I finally decided to use paper.B.But I still wanted to work by myself.C.Then came the hard part, the model.D.They told me their parents helped them.
16、E.And my mother advised me to use my fathers idea to make my model again.35. (10 分)On the stage of the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games, Ma Yifei, al6 - year - old blind girl, moved people by playing the Beijing 2022 theme song, Snowflake on the violin.Ma is a student in
17、Ningxia Special Education High School in Ningxia, who became blind at the age of two through illness.Ma became interested in music when she was young.Ma*s mother, Ha Chunyan, used to be a music teacher and helped her learn to play the piano and the violin.nShe could not see the keys and always playe
18、d the wrong notes (音符).It took a few thousand times for her to play a piece correctly, nsaid Ha.Learning the violin was harder for the blind girl.Ma had problems pulling (拉)a straight bow (琴弓)at first, so she needed to feel the teacher*s hands, arms and back to learn the movements.nAfter three years
19、 of learning, she still could not make any sound except noises, said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up, but Ma said, As Ive been practicing so long, its hard to give up.I believe it will get better if Ipersist(坚持).“In 2018, she had the chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, two famous musi
20、cians, to study music and started her long schooling journey from Yinchuan to Beijing.Her parents took turns taking her to Beijing every week.They were always in a hurry to catch the train and often had bread for dinner, But my daughter did not seem to be tired, smiling all the way, nHa said.Ma expr
21、essed her joy about taking part in the closing ceremony.HWithout my persistence, I wouldnt be able to stand on the stage today, “she said.根据短文内容，回答问题。(1) What did Ma Yifei do in the closing ceremony? (2) When did Ma Yifei have something wrong with her eyes? (3) How did Ma Yifei learn to pull a strai
22、ght bow at first? (4) Who took Ma from Yinchuan to Beijing every week to learn music? (5) What can you learn from Ma Yifei*s story? 五、语言运用(共10分)X.短文填空。(10分)在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号 内所给单词的正确形式。36. (10 分)How do astronauts live and work on a space station? You can get the answer from the Tiangong Class, a se
23、ries of lessons from Chinas space station.Months ago, three Shenzhou - 13(1) (astronaut), Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, gave their first class.Thousands of young students took the class with (2) (excite).Wang first gave the students a tour around.She showed students how (3) (live) and wo
24、rk on the space station.After that, Wang answered questions from the students.And Zhai introduced the (4) (usual) uniform.According to Zhai, it is calledna penguinjumpsuit.It can protect his body.Then the astronauts did some experiments (实验).In one experiment, Wang made a small water film and put a
25、pink folded paper flower on it.Soon theflower blossomed (开花)I made the flower with my daughter while on the earth and I alwaysthink of her (5) I see the flower, said Wang.She (6) (regard) students as flowers of the motherland.She hoped students could (7) their dreams.During the class, the students l
26、earned how different space is (8) the earth.Many students showed great (9)in space and science.Wang Yihan, a fifth - grade student, said, It was (10) eye - opening experience.The wonderful experiments really surprised me.T want to be an astronaut too!n六、书面表达（共20分）（5分）2022年春季学期因为疫情防控的需要，长春市中小学校一直在开展云
27、课堂。假 如你是李华，你的好朋友王力因上网课视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子 邮件，给他提至少两点保护视力的建议。参考单词：outbreak of COVID- 19疫情爆发要求：1 .字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全，简练得体；2 .词数不少于40词（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。Dear Wang Li,Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.Yours,Li Hua37. （15分）在我们的记忆深处总有一件事让我们感动、喜悦、兴奋你校英语校刊以“An unforgettable experience”为题向全
28、校师生征文，请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于80词的 英语短文参加此次活动。（文中不得出现真实姓名、校名）An unforgettable （难忘的）experienceWhat experience makes you unforgettable?Why does it make you unforgettable?How did it happen ?2021-2022学年吉林省长春市绿园区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（教师解析版）一、听力（共25分）略二、单项选择。（共15分）VI.从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）15. （1 分）China is ancient coun
29、try with a 5000 - year history and great culture.（）A. anB. aC. theD. /【解答】根据语境可知，country在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，ancient以元音音素 开头，所以选an。故选：Ao16. （1 分）Betty was so careless that she cut when cutting up onions.（）A. himselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. myself【解答】A他自己，B她自己，C你自己，D我自己，Betty要用herself。故选：Bo17. （1 分） -Peter
30、, you speak much better Chinese now.一Practice makes.（）A. weakB. thickC. perfectD. truthful【解答】weak 虚弱的；thick 厚的；perfect 完美的；truthful 忠实的。Practice makes perfect 习语。故选：Co（1 分）Whenever I have difficulties and want to , my parents are always there to encourage me.（）A. fix upB. clean upC. setupD. give up
31、【解答】fix up 修理；clean up 清理；set up 建立；give up 放弃；根据my parents are always there to encourage me.可知，是我有困难并想放弃的时候，因此选give up。故选：Do18. （1 分）I think Guangzhou is one of cities in China.（）A. beautifulA. beautifulB more beautifulC. most beautifulC. most beautifulD , the most beautiful【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我
32、认为广州是中国最美丽的城市之 一.考查短语。ne of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，故选D.19. （1 分）Thousands of volunteers have taken part in the fight the COVID - 19 sinceMarch this year.（）A. throughB. againstC. ontoD. among【解答】through通过,凭借;against对抗、反对；onto到上面;among在当中（三 者或者三者以上）；根据语境可知，志愿者参加了抗击疫情的战斗，因此选against, fight against为固定用法，意为对抗、
33、与作斗争”。故选：Bo（1 分）-Linda, is your mother a teacher?一Yes, she is.She math for 15 years.（）A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. will teach【解答】根据语境及设空句时间状语for 15 years可知，这里表谓语的动作或状态自15 年前发生至今，因此设空处应用现在完成时态，即has taught符合语境。故选：Co（1 分）一 have you owned the toy bear?Since my fifth birthday.（）A. How much B.
34、How oftenC. How long D. How many【解答】How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，是对频率 进行的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How many多少，是对可数 名词复数进行的提问。根据答语Since my fifth birthday.”表示的是一段时间，因此用How long来提问。故选：Co23.（1 分）At the time of the rainstorm, I up my broken bicycle parts with the help of my father.（）A. was fixi
35、ng B. will fixC. fixedD. fix【解答】根据语境，及题干时间状语At the time of the rainstorm可知，设空处表在过去某 一时刻时正在做的动作，因此应用过去进行时态，即was fixing符合语境。故选：Ao(1 分) Our country has made great in 5 G technology.()A. inventions B. decisionsC. progressD. treasure【解答】inventions发明;decisions决定；progress进步；treasure财富。根据”我国在5 G 技术方面取得了巨大。”
36、可知，应该是“进步”。故选：Co(1 分)in the supermarket or in the park, we should stay at least 2 meters away from other people.()A. WhetherB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Unless【解答】Whether是否、不管；Since自从；Although虽然;Unless除非。根据”是在超市还是在公园，我们都应该与其他人保持至少2米的距离。”及首字母提示可知，应该 是“不管，用Whether。故选：Ao(1 分) Our school has held many online E
37、nglish activities our life at home colorful.( )A makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是动词 的ing形式。根据观察和分析可知空格上应填动词不定式作目的状语，因此本题正确答 案是Co故选：Co(1 分)Many foreign people are interested in Chinese culture, Chinese Kungfu. ( )A. actuallyB. simplyC. completely D. especially【解答】actu
38、ally事实上；simply仅仅；completely完全地；especially尤其地。根据”许多 外国人对中国文化感兴趣，是中国功夫。”可知，应该是“尤其。故选：Do(1 分)The old peoples home the old with the best service so that they can feel at home.( )1. raisesB. providesC. remindsD. imagines【解答】考查动词的用法。raises养育；provides提供；reminds提醒；imagines想象。养老院是为老人提供服务的，“提供“用动词provide。故选：B
39、o(1 分)-Thanks for helping me out.一.You can ask me for help whenever you*re in trouble.()A. SureB. Fm afraid I cantC - Sorry to hear thatD. No problem【解答】Sure当然，确定；Im afraid I cant我恐怕不能;Sorry to hear that听到这个消息 很难过；N。problem没问题，不用谢。根据前句句意”谢谢你帮助我”和后句句意”无论何 时你遇到麻烦，你都可以向我求助”可知，要回答”不用谢“，其它选项语意不通。故选：Do三、交
40、际运用(共5分)皿.从方框中选择适当的句子，补全对话。其中有一个多余选项。 (5分)29. (5 分)A： What are you reading, Steve?B ： The Call of the Wild by Jack London.A： (1) BB ： It tells about an adventure (冒险)story of a dog named Buck.A： Is the story interesting?B： Sure. (2) F I can*t put it down.A： My English teacher asked us to write a rep
41、ort. (3) EB： You can choose The Call of the Wild.If you read it, youll fall in love with it.A： Okay. (4) A .B： Of course!Ill bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A： Great! (5) CB ： It wont take long.A.Can you lend it to me?B.Whafs the book about?C.I cant wait to read the book.D.When did you finish
42、 reading the book ?E.I havent decided yet which book to write about.C.Trees fell down on the road.10. (1 分)A.Because it is lost.B.Because it doesnt work.C.Because he doesnt like it.HI.听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)1111(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5) 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。12. (2分)听材料，回答问题。(1) Where did the accident happe
43、n ?A.In the hallways.B.In the classroom.C.In the dining hall.(2) Who is Mr.Smith probably?A.A dentist.B.A teacher.F.It is not only a story of a dog, but also full of true meaning of life.JACK LQNDONTh C auuOF TH W IUO【解答】（1）根据下文 It tells about an adventure （冒险）story of a dog named Buck.（它 讲述了一条叫Buck
44、的狗的冒险故事。）结合选项可知，B项”这本书是关于什么的？ ”符 合语境。故选B。（2）根据下文I cant put it down.（我不能放下它。）结合选项可知，F项”它不但是一条 狗的故事，而且也充满了生活的意义。”符合语境。故选F。（3）根据下文You can choose The Call of the Wild.（你可以选择野性的呼唤。）结合选 项可知，E项”我不能决定写关于哪本书。”符合语境。故选E。（4）根据下文Of course!（当然！）结合选项可知，A项“你能把它借给我吗？ ”符合语境。 故选Ao（5）根据上文Great!（好极了！）结合选项可知，C项”我迫不及待想读这本
45、书。”符合语 境。故选C。四、阅读理解（共45分）VIII.完形填空。（15分）根据短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题 所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。31. （15 分）Ma Chunlin, a young man from Chengdu, was born in 1995.He loves snowy mountains.Many years ago, when Ma stepped into the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, the first （1） D mountain he saw was Mount Qomolangma.This became the
46、（2） Aof his story withMount Qomolangma.It has been a century since humans （3） A tried to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1921.Last year, on the 100th anniversary （周年纪念日）of the first try to climb Mount Qomolangma, Ma and a partner went on a photography （摄影的）（4） C to themountain.They wanted to arrive at the
47、 Dada Valley where they could enjoy the best view ofMount Qomolangma.They excitedly walked (5) B the Dada Valley.However, the difficult conditions were (6) C .They walked for several days, and the weather was bad all the time.Also, it was very hard to (7) C air.They didn*t have high - altitude (高海拔)
48、 camping experience, and they experienced altitude(8) B ,Sometimes they felt very uncomfortable. (9) B , they finally reached the Dada Valley, and they clearly saw what Mount Qomolangma looked like.They used their (10) A to record the beauty of Mount Qomolangma. (11) D Ma had seen Mount Qomolangma before, he was still amazed by it.