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1、四川省自贡市荣县中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Alexs report about?2. What is next to the Internet cafe?3. What would the girl like to have?4. Where does the girl want to go?A.mm miu i uiiui LJiIb L
2、JiIc OilHow does Mark plan to go back home?第二节（共8小题；每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或 独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或 独白读两遍。5. Who is the man going to visit this summer?B.Sears had to study Chinese characters C.Sears could draw Chinese characters well（2） What did Sears put on Chinese Etymolo
3、gy website? A.Chinese history.B.Ancient Chinese characters.C.The daily life of Richard Sears.（3） From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to .A.become famousB.get the nick name Uncle Hanzi”C.make more people know about ancient Chinese characters（4） What is the best title （标题）for
4、the passage? A.American Uncle HanziB.Mysterious Chinese Language and CultureC.A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture（8 分）Astronauts （宇航员）on board the International Space Station （ISS） once made history by taking bites of red romaine lettuce （长叶葛苣）.They became the first humans to eat food t
5、hat was grown in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, the astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes（消毒纸巾）and then ate it with some salad dressing.It was one small bite for man, but
6、 one great step for our journey to Mars, ” one astronaut, Scott Kelly, later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called nVeg - 01，a study on how plants grow without the effects of the earths gravity （重力）.It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food duri
7、ng long space exploration.nIf were ever going to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self sustainable （自给自足的）in its food supply, said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help keep astronauts alive, NASA said.Veg - 01 started in May 2O14.
8、The first part of vegetables took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to the earth for a safety check.After making sure they were safe to eat, astronauts planted a second part on July 8th.They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually onl
9、y get vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS.Now with vegetables grown in space, they can eat them whenever they want.(1) Astronauts made history by .A.working on the TSSB.eating space - grown lettuceC.cooking real food in space(2) What is Veg - 01 ?.A.It is a NASA project for exploring Mars
10、.B.It is a NASA experiment on how to grow plants in space.C.It is a NASA experiment on eating vegetables safely in space.(3) According to Kelly, why is growing fresh plants in space important? .A.Because it can help astronauts with their journey to Mars.B.Because it provides astronauts with enough o
11、xygen.C.Because it reduces the cost of sending food to the ISS.(4) Whats the main idea of the passage? .A.What food astronauts eat in space.B.Astronauts* work and life on the ISS.C.The success of growing vegetables in space.第二节阅读填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文内的选项 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项(10 分)He
12、was the son of Liang Qichao, one of the famous thinkers of early - 20th - century China.But Liang Sicheng made a name for himself and is considered to be the nfather of modern Chinese architecture (建筑)This year marks the 120th anniversary (周年纪念)of his birth. (1) People can see more than 300 photos,
13、videos, drawings, models and letters there.Liang studied architecture in the US.But he had a strong interest in Chinese architecture and returned to China in 1928. (2)According to CCTV, Liang and his wife Lin Huiyin checked more than 2, 700 ancientbuildings across China. （3）3 So they had to ntravel
14、muddy （泥泞的）roads by mule （骡子），rickshaw （黄包车）or on foot*.But they never gave up.Their hard work paid off whenLiang wrote his book - A History of Chinese Architecture.As Liang once wrote, Architecture is the epitome （缩影）of society, the symbol of the people -and the crystallization （结晶）of the human rac
15、e.once destroyed, it will never come back. n （4） After the Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949, he worked as one of Beijings city planners.Liang advised that a new center for government buildings should be built west of the Forbidden City, far away from the Inner City.All of Beijing*s anci
16、ent gates and city walls should be kept.Sadly, his advice was not accepted at that time.（5） He set up the Architecture Department of Northeast University in 1928 and of Tsinghua University in 1946 to help more young Chinese architects build the country.A.With this in mind, Liang worked hard to keep
17、old buildings.B.They drew paintings of these buildings to help people better learn - about them.C.Liang also helped young Chinese people get the chance to learn about architecture.D.It wasnt a comfortable journey because most of these buildings were in the countryside.E.In the 1930s and 1940s, Liang
18、 visited many ancient Chinese buildings and shared his knowledge with the public.F.To celebrate it, people hold an art show - Liang： the Overarching - at the Tsinghua University Art Museum until Oct 20.第四部分 综合知识运用（共三节，满分10分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在 答题卡上。29. （1 分）
19、Your p are quite similar.You must be from the same English country.30. (1 分)The birds usually give birth to their children by 1 eggs in the box.31. (1 分) More and more Chinese young couples want a t weddings.32. (1 分)After knowing that Tom cheated in the exams, the school p him seriously.33. (1 分)Th
20、eres lots of i on the board.34. (1 分)The boy jumped up with e .35. (1 分)Its c to pay through face recognition (识另ll) because buyers don*t need to take out their phone and wallets.36. (1 分)“Sorry, I dont understand you, ” she said to her teacher , as p as she could.37. (1 分)As a result, Chang*e b lig
21、ht and flew up to the moon.38. (1 分)This morning, Tom arrived much later than he n did on other days. 第二节 语法填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。39. (15 分)I always say that Chinese New Year is a time (1) the three Fs： family, friends and fire works.The (2) (one) two I don*t have a
22、problem with.But the third one is more dangerous sometimes.Td like to give you some advice about how to protect (3) (we) against fireworks. Never use fire in order to read instructions of the fireworks. Use a flashlight instead. Do not wear any loose (宽松的)clothing as they can (4) (easy) catch fire.
23、Do not try to set off fireworks from your balcony (阳台)or parking lot.Find out an (5) (open) space that is away from dry trees, grass to play in instead. Always (6) (keep) some water nearby.Its always better to be prepared.If a firework fails to go off, do not check it out. Instead, stand a few (7) (
24、meter) away and quickly wet it with water. Do not set off firework after (8) (drink). If there are people setting off fireworks nearby, be sure (9) (stand) far away.The further away you are, the (10) (good) it will be.第三节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假设你是王明，你的美国笔友Tom来信想了解中国的传统节日春节。请根据如下提示用英语写一篇80词以上的回信给他。信件应包括以下要
25、点：（1）日期：每年农历正月初一；历史：许多个世纪。（2）庆祝活动：打扫房子；观看春节联欢晚会；吃团圆饭；放鞭炮；收红包等。（3）特色食品：汤圆，饺子等。（4）简要谈谈这个节日的意义。注意：（1）信件内容应包括以上所有要点，结合内容适当发挥；（2）信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：the Spring Festival 春节 the Chinese lunar calendar 中国农历 set offfireworks放鞭炮Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会Dear Tom,I learn from your letter thatBest wishes,Wan
26、g Ming参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Alexs report about?00A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略What is next to the Internet cafe?【解答】略【点评】略What would the girl like to have?A.c.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4. Where does the girl want to go?A.B
27、.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5. How does Mark plan to go back home?A.B.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略 第二节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或 独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或 独白读两遍。6. Who is the man going to visit this summer?A.His workmates.B.His teachers.C.His relatives.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略What was the weather like on
28、the Mid - Autumn night?A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略What will Bill do tomorrow evening? A.Do exercise.B.Go to the party.C.Look after his grandma.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略How long does it take to get to the computer museum on foot?A.15 minutes.B.10 minutes.C.5 minutes.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略When does Betty
29、read an English story every day?A.In the morning.Bin the afternoon.C.In the evening.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(3 分)(1) When did the new ride open?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.(2) What will the girl do ?A.Make a phone call.B.Try the ride.C.Take pictures.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(4.5 分)(1) Where does Min someti
30、mes travel during the holidays?A.To the mountains.B.To the sea.C.To the forest.(2) What is yunnori?A.A festival.B.A game.C.A meal.(3) A.Soup.B.Cake.C.Juice.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(7.5 分)(1) When will Nina hold a party?A.On Saturday afternoon.B.On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday afternoon.(2) Where is Nina used
31、 to having parties?A.At home.B.In restaurants.C.In hotels.(3) What kind of party will Nina throw ?A.A surprise party.B.A birthday party.C.A housewarming party.(4) Which bus does Nina advise Alice to take?A.The No.6 bus.B.The No.20 bus.C.The No.26 bus.(5) What is in front of Ninas house?A.A supermark
32、et.B.A bookstore.A.His workmates.B.His teachers.C.His relatives.7. What was the weather like on the Mid - Autumn night?A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.8. What will Bill do tomorrow evening?A.Do exercise.B.Go to the party.C.Look after his grandma.9. How long does it take to get to the computer museum on foo
33、t?A.15 minutes.B.10 minutes.C.5 minutes.10. When does Betty read an English story every day?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.11. (3 分)(1) When did the new ride open ?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.(2) What will the girl do?A.Make a phone call.B.Try the ride.C.Take pictur
34、es.12. (4.5 分)(1) Where does Min sometimes travel during the holidays?A.To the mountains.B.To the sea.C.A library.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分：知识基础运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小 题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。14. （1 分）The Battle of Changjin Lake is wonderful I want to see it again.（ ）A. too； toB. such； thatC. s
35、o： that【分析】长津湖太棒了，我想再看一次。【解答】A.太以至于不能，后跟动词原形，B.如此以至于，后跟从句，such后 跟名词,C.如此 以至于,后跟从句,so后跟形容词,wonderful为形容词，I want to see it again为从句,判断用so.thato故选：Co【点评】分析选项的含义和用法，结合句意作答。15. （1 分）- Mom, can I have a special present for my birthday? It what you will ask for.（）A. lays outB. depends onC. ends up【分析】一一妈妈，
36、我能有一份特别的生日礼物吗？这取决于你将要什么。【解答】lays out摆放；depends on取决于，依赖；ends up最终处于，到头来。根据前句 句意妈妈，我能有一份特别的生日礼物吗？”可知，后句句意为这取决于你将要什么”， 要填“取决于“，其它选项语意不通。故选：Bo【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。16. （1 分）-I wonder if he us in the dancing tonight.一I believe if he his homework, he will join us.（）A will join ； finishes
37、B . will join； will finishC. joins； finishes【分析】一一不知道他今晚是否会参加我们的舞会。我相信如果他完成了家庭作业，他就会加入我们的。【解答】在前句中if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据句意和tonight可知，宾语从句 要用一般将来时。在后句中if引导条件状语从句；主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句用 一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 故选：Ao【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系, 找出正确答案。17. (1 分)- Could you please tell
38、me?Tomorrow morning.()A. how long can I keep the bookB where I should take the early busC. when to leave for Beijing【分析】-你能告诉我什么时候去北京吗？-明天早上。【解答】根据Tomorrow morning.可知是指时间，问句中用when引导宾语从句。故选：Co【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。18. (1 分)is the girl our English teacher?()A. Who； besideB. Whom； besidesC. Where； be
39、side【分析】我们英语老师旁边的那个女孩是谁？【解答】根据题干，可知是指我们英语老师旁边的那个女孩是谁？问的是人，用who； beside在旁边；besides除之外此处是指英语老师旁边的那个女孩。故选：Ao【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。19. (1 分) We should start with Excuse me. n Sometimes we need to spend time into arequest.一Of course.We are taught to speak when we ask for help.()A. lead； politeB. leadi
40、ng； impolitelyC. leading； politely【分析】-我们应该从“打扰一下”开始。有时我们需要花时间引导一个请求。-当然。我们被教导在寻求帮助时要礼貌地说话。【解答】sb spend some time (in) doing sth”花时间做某事”，故用 leading； polite”礼 貌的”，为形容词；impolitely”不礼貌地”，为副词；politely”礼貌地”，为副词。根据speak, 可知用副词修饰；根据ask for help,可知在寻求帮助时要礼貌地说话。故选：Co【点评】掌握所给词的词义和用法是解答此题的关键。20. (1 分)lovely we
41、ather we are having these days! And beautiful the blue skiesare!()A. What； howB. What a； howC. How； what【分析】这几天天气真好啊！蓝天是多么美丽啊！【解答】感叹句句型为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词！或What+ 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！ /How+形容词+主语+谓语动词！根据前面的句子， lovely为形容词；weather为不可数名词；we为主语；are having为谓语动词，故用what； 根据后面的句子，可知beautiful为形容词；the
42、 blue skies为主语；are为系动词，故用how。 故选：Ao【点评】本题考查感叹句，需要结合题干和感叹句句型，选出正确的答案。21. (1 分)Almost his friends suggested that he but his mom believed him and suggestedhim.()A. gave up； going onB. give up； going onC. giving up； to go on【分析】几乎他的朋友们建议他放弃，但是他的妈妈相信他，建议他继续坚持。【解答】giveup放弃；goon继续，进行。根据句子结构和语境，可知前文是that引导的
43、 宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去相关的时态，结合语境，因此应用一般过 去时，give的过去式是gave,即第一空是gave up；后文是固定搭配suggest sb doing sth, 建议或提议某人做某事，因此用going on。故选：Ao【点评】掌握一般过去时的用法和一些常用固定搭配，结合语境，给出答案。22. (1 分)Tim on the bed in his room and his sister out all her pictures on thetable.()A. lays； layB. lay； laysC. lay； laid【分析】蒂姆躺在他房间的床上，他姐
44、姐把她所有的画都放在桌子上。【解答】根据题干，可知是指蒂姆躺在他房间的床上，他姐姐把她所有的画都放在桌子 上。第一空是“躺lie”，此处用动词过去式lay；第二空是“摆出lay”，过去式是laid。故选：Co【点评】熟悉同义词，近义词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。23. (1 分) -The game is too hard for me.I will certainly lose.You never say no before you try.()A. Em sorry!B. Pardon me?C. Come on!【分析】-这个游戏对我来说太难了。我肯定会输。-加油。你尝试之前从来不说不。
45、【解答】A.我很抱歉，B.再说一遍？ C.加油，根据 The game is too hard for me.I will certainly lose.可知游戏太难，判断答语是鼓励对方。故选：Co【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。第二节：完形填空(共2小题；A篇每小题10分，B篇每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下 面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应 空白处的最佳答案。24. (10 People often use nChoubaguain to play jokes on others* looks.However, at first, th
46、is word did not refer to (1) B people.In the Qing Dynasty, there was a special group of eight painters in Yangzhou： Jin Nong, Zheng Xie, Huang Shen, Li ShanLi, Fangying, Wang Shishen, Luo Pin and Gao Xiang.Most of them were bom into poor families.So they put their feelings about life into paintings
47、by (2) C how common people lived.These paintings were different from (3) B of other artists.Other artists didnt like their paintings.They dismissed (对.不屑一提)them as “Yangzhou Baguai”.Their painting were (4) A Choubaguai by some artists.However common people were interested in their paintings.Their painting styles still have a great (5) A_ on painters in modern times.(1) A.strange(2) A.landing(3) A.that(4) A.called(5) A.influenceB.uglyB.sup