原创2023学年中考英语二模试卷.docx

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1、一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答 案。1. -My cousin Kitty always goes to school without having breakfast.-It is unhealthy habit You must ask her to change it.A. /; an B. /; a C. the; anD. the; a-Can you understand what I meant?-Sorry, I can follow you.A. always B. almost C. nea

2、rly D. hardly-It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.-I m it Zoos are terrible for animals.A. through B. beyond C. against D. except4-I hear Tan Dun is one of the world-famous musicians.-Yes. His good background helps him a lot He once studied inthe CentralConservatory of Music.A. famil

3、yB. educationC. marriage D. life5. - When will you come to help me with my computer, on Wednesday or Friday?-day is possible. It7 s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Anysaw a lot of dogs.Minnie was the funniest-looking dog F d ever seen. Short thin curly(卷的) hair covered her fat body.

4、 Her eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail looked like a rat s tail.She was brought to the vet because her owners didn t want her any more. I thought Minnie had a sweet personality, though. No one should judge(评判)her by her looks, I thought. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: Funny-looking

5、 dog, well-behaved, need a loving family.When a boy called, I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather s sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive. At last,

6、an old car pulled up in front of the vet7 s. Two kids ran to the door. They picked Minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie. Inside the car, the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. Sh

7、e licked (舔) his face. Her tail shook around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.“She s perfect!,z the old man said happily.I was thankful that Minnie had found a good home.Suddenly, I saw that the grandfather7 s eyes were a milky white colourhe was blind.38. What did Minnie loo

8、k like?B. Minnie had a body likeA. Minnie had long and curly hair.a rat s.C. Minnie had a strange look.D. Minnie had small eyes.39. Why did the writer advertise Minnie in a local paper?A. Because he wanted to sell her at a good price.B. Because he didn t want it any more, eitherC. Because he wanted

9、to find a family for her.D. Because he wanted to have another dog.40. From the passage, we can know.A. the writer had a pity on MinnieB. the boy bought Minnie because of her looksC. the boy s grandfather could see MinnieD. Minnie wasnz t the type the old man lovedWe can know that the writer is.A. se

10、lfishB. creativeC. kindD. generousDWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These /zPolar Bears are people who often meet in the winter to swim in freezing cold wat

11、er. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements.First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very impor

12、tant because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which t

13、he body s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears them

14、selves are satisfied with the benefits(利益,好处) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the wate

15、r. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. Z/When I go into the wate

16、r, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the followingrequirements except that.A. they must reach the age of 60B. they should be easy to make friends withC. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsD. they must

17、agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryAccording to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that.A. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing waterB. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously

18、highD. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterThe Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for.A. they can remain youngB. they find it enjoyable andinterestingC. they might meet fewer troubles in life D. they can keep warm in winter easilyThe passage is mainly abou

19、t.A. the Polar Bears7 life in New York B. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubC. a group of cold-water swimming lovers D. doctors ideas about cold-water swimming 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题I分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答 题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46. What a mess! I A(simple) couldn7 t believ

20、e my eyes.47. He often shares his (sad) and joy with his friends.48. Daniel looked sad because he wasnz t A (invite) to the partyPolluted air and water are (harm) to people7 s health.49. The scientist died in his A (forty). What a pity!50. My English teacher always(鼓励)me to speak more English in cla

21、ss.51. All(建议)are welcome. Please give them to us at anytime.52. He went to Moscow to have (进一步的)study.53. When the film ended, the audience couldn7 t stop (鼓掌)for a long time.54. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in A. (B)五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的横 线上,写出

22、空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Four types of friends you need to have in your lifeDid you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? It s true. If you want to live a longz happy life, having a group of different types of friends is very important.1. A Loyal Best FriendSometimes a lo

23、yal best friend is the only reason to keep you awake.Everyone needs a friend who will support them no matter what happens.This is the kind of friend who lets you in a mess and knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.2. A Fearless Adventurer(冒险者)We live in a bi

24、g world. Most of us are very busy with our own things, and forget how to live well. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures, and activities.3. A Wise MentorWe all need a wise mentor to encourage us to be better people. The wise men

25、tor is someone who has experienced more than you and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direction. It can be anyone - a workmate, a friend or an older neighbor - only if you admire this person and want to be more like them.4. A Friend From a Different CultureIf everyone had a f

26、riend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Being in a cross-cultural friendship allows you to explore customs(风俗),values, and traditions outside of your own culture. Sometimes you might even use new ways to do things.56Four types of friends you need tohave in your lifeEv

27、eryone wants to live a happy, long life, so it s very important to have a group of different types of friends.A Loyal BestFriendTypesA 59AdventurerThey will give you their 57 whatever happens to you. They almost know 58 about you, but still love you. Most of us are 60 busy in the big world that we f

28、orget how to live well. We can be 61 out of our shells by them and they will also introduce some new things to us.A Wise MentorA Friend From a They have more life 62 than youThey can be anyone who you 63 and want to be more like. You can explore 64Differentcustoms, values, andCulturetraditions being

29、 in across-cultural friendship. You might even do things65 new ways.六、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在 答题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)A great man married the woman and they had a little lovely girl. When the little girl was g_66_ up, the man usually hug her and said, I love yo

30、u, little girl. The little girl would say, I am not a little girl any m_67. Then the man would laugh, Z/But to me, you II a_68 be my little girl.The little girl later left her home and went into the world. No matter w_69_ she was, the man would call her and say, /ZI love you, little girl.One day the

31、 little girl received a phone call. The great man got s_70_ ill. He couldn7 t talk, smile, walk, hug or dance.She went to the side of the great man soon. He looked at her and tried to s_71, but he could not. She sat n_72_ to the great man, and drew her arms around his useless shoulders. Her head on

32、his chestz she thought of many good memories. She felt sad, for she couldn7 t hear the w_73 of love that had comforted her.And then she h 74 from within the man, the beat of heart The magic h_75. She heard what she wanted to hear. His heart beat out the words that his mouth could no longer say. I lo

33、ve you, little girl. I love you, little girl.七、书面表达(计30分)A .完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)76 .昨天母亲太忙了,没能去购物。77 .他提出的建议对我来说有很大的价值。78 .他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。79 .帮助需要帮助的人是有必要的。80 .尽管外面天气很冷,他还是坚持去游泳。B.写作(计20分)81. 2023胡文原创年9月29日是扬州建城2500年城庆日,一群外国游客计划 来扬州旅游,作为一名对外导游,你将为他们安排一个为期三天的旅游行程。第一天瘦西湖,中国式园林,以风景优美而闻名。适合季节:3、4月份野餐、划

34、船、闻花香,听鸟鸣第二天东关街,古街,街上商店林立。可以.第三天(推荐一个景点并说明推荐理由)要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3 )词数:100词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)4)不得使用真实姓名和校名等;5)相关参考词汇:瘦西湖 The Slender West Lake 东关街 The Dongguan Street 吃和点snacks and refreshmentsThe 2500 Anniversary of Yangzhou City Celebration is coming soon, I am planning a t

35、hree-day trip for you.Yangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is well worthvisiting.6. Has David finished his report yet?-I guess not. He on it when I was there. Do you want me toconfirm it?A. is working B. was working C. had worked D. has worked-milk teeth does your younger sister

36、 have?-She still has none.A. How much B. WhoseC. How many D.What- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?-Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. /-What great progress Andy s made during the past few years!-Yes, we re sure she will be even.A. successful B.

37、 successfully C. more successful D. more successfully-Would you like to go on a picnic with us?Sure,it rains.A. untilB. if C. since D. unless-Could you tell me.-Over nine months. It is really convenient for us to go through it.A. when the Yangzhou Slender West Lake Tunnel was in useB. when was the Y

38、angzhou Slender West Lake Tunnel in useC. how long the Yangzhou Slender West Lake Tunnel has been in useD. how long has the Yangzhou Slender West Lake Tunnel been in use 12. -Have you some new ideas?-Yup. T II tell you later.A. come into B. come up with C. come out with D. come from- You look so tir

39、ed. What s wrong?-r d got a toothache and had sleep last night.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little- Itz s an interesting book. Thank you so much for lending it to me.A. T m glad you like it.B. Please donz t say so.C. No thanks.D. No, it s not so good.13. Hurry up! We must be the first one to intervie

40、w the pop star!-Su re.A. East or west, home is the best. B. Many hands make light work.C. Every dog has its day.D. The early bird catches theworm.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Dylan ran up the apartment stairs to the box waiting by the front door.What is it? asked Max.“My birt

41、hday gift from my Dad,“ replied Dylan as he opened the 16 .Max s eyes widened, “Wow,a Wilson official-sized basketball! You, 17 dog!Dylan had been 18 since his parents got divorced(离白昏),and his only 19 with his dad was on the telephone. Being shy, he hadnt made any friends except Max in his new scho

42、ol. 20 had Dad sent the basketball? If Dad had gotten him a dog, Dylan wouldnt be so lonely.Dylan was unhappy and didnt speak the rest of the evening. His mother thought the ball was a great gift and 21 him to call his dad to thank him.The next morning, Dylan 22 until after dad would have left for w

43、ork to call him“Hi, dad, Dylan said to his dads machine. Thanks for the ball. Then he hung up.After school, there was a message on the telephone.“Hi, Dylan/7 said his dad, /zYou didnt sound very excited with the baketball. You and I used to watch the Bulls on TV all the time. Theres a court in every

44、 park. Have a 23. Love you!The next afternoon,DylanThe next afternoon,Dylan24 at the park on the way homefrom school to watch a basketball game. One of the players had to go home. The rest of the players headed for the sidelines (边线)to gathertheir belongings.I can take 25 place/7 Dylan called out.Th

45、e other players stopped and turned to him. Dylan had no ideawhere his sudden 26 came from. Before anyone could27, hedropped his books and was on the court. They played 28the sunstarted to setThen Dylan started home. He was going to bring his29 toschool with him from now on.First, hed have to call hi

46、s father again and30 him properly.16. A.doorB. letterC. windowD.box17. A. lucky17. A. luckyB. lovelyC. dirtyD.pretty18. A. angry19. A. angryB. aloneC. freeD. ill20. A. satisfactionB. contactC.businessD. agreement20. A. Where20. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhichD.Why21. A. forced21. A. forcedB. remindedC. allo

47、wedD.helped22. A. phonedB. sleptC. waitedD.playedA. tryseatA. walked stopped23. A. my theirA. skills interest24. A. reply jumpA. ifunlessA. belongings dog25. A. thankB. lookB. droveB. hisB. confidenceB. seeB. whenB. booksB. understandC. restC. hidC. ourC. energyC. moveC. untilC. ballC. visitD.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.find三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Free Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft(T 艺)Market in Front

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