原创2023学年中考一模试题(英语).docx

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1、- 单选填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)am so sorry that I forgot to bring any food with me. And it s kind of you to share with me.A. usB. oursC. youD. yoursPeople can visit TianshengBridge without paying money June 13,2023.A. forB. onC. inD. at一 Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car?Sure. Park it right here.

2、T II help you.A. how to stop B. where to stop C. where to park D. when to parkTo finish the task, we ve tried three times, and after dinner we II try time.A. the fourthB. a fourthC. fourthD.four5“ The bus is coming. Ohz no! Its full. Im afraid we cant.A. get on B. get up C. get outD. get offLook. Ho

3、w clean the window is! It just now.A. was cleaned B. is cleaned C. has been cleaned D. will be cleanedThe doctors in Shenzhen did all they to save Yao Beina, afamous singer, but she still died.A. would B. couldC. mustD. mightI donz t like talking openly about my feelings. That7 s probably why I am w

4、riting this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful I am to you.When I first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first person I called to tell, maybe because I knew Mum wasnz t going to answer her phone, but probably because you are the first perso

5、n I call in an emergency.As one illness turned into another and I was stuck in hospital for weeks, feeling sorry for myself you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to cheer me up. The illness hit my kidney(肾)and we then realized that I was going to need a transport sooner or later. You put

6、yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfect match.Then last year, in March, we both went down for the operation. I woke a few hours afterwards and felt better. It wasn1 t until the following day that we got to see each other again. We hugged silently and as

7、ked one another how we were. But I never said the words I should have- thank you. To this day, I still haven7 t said those words to you for my kidney.In the month after the operation, when we were both at home recovering, I made you lunch, went for walks with you. Itf s my way of saying that I care

8、for you a great deal and that I am truly thankful for what you did for me.I want you to know that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to me and got nothing werenz t because of you. Maybe one day when you will read this, I hope you know that in my own silent way, I am for ever than

9、kful.36. The writer called his father when he was illA. because he didn t live together with his motherB. because he could get help from his father at onceC. because his father could deal with any emergencyD. because his mother waste time to answer the phoneAfter the operation the writer.A. told he

10、was thankful to his father B. didnz t wake until his father cameC. was too shy to show his thanks D. thought a lot about the transportWhat does the word transport mean in the second paragraph?A.手术B.工具 C.移植 D.帮助The writer developed the passage in the form ofA. a letterB. a reportC. a reviewD. a novel

11、B. To show how muchD. To thank his fatherWhat does the writer mainly want to say?A. To show his father was friendly to him.his father loved him.C. To say he got on well with his father.for giving one kidney.第二卷非选择题(共50分)四.填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)A )根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4145的相应位置上。37. (贸

12、易)between the two countries has increased recently.38. It is eight fifteen now. We may also say it is a quarter(超 过)eight.39. He(明智地)decided not to tell the lie.40. The bridge broke down in the (地震)A lot of people always (咳嗽)because of smoking (cough)B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸 标号为4650的相应位置上

13、。41. The story(it) is interesting, but it s a little difficult for children.42. The two(monkey) jumped up and down in the trees.43. The number of crimes is rising(rapid) in the USA.44. Lishui has many changes at present and it is much(beautiful) than before.45. The project they are talking about(nee

14、d) improving.c)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为51并将答案填写在答题纸标号为5155的相应位置上。looked up, more than, on the Internet, any kind of, so new thatJackie Chen is a famous actor. Recently, the character duang” is talked about by lots of people51 because he posted it on its Weibo page in February,

15、2023, but no one knows quite what it means. Duang is 52it doesn7 t even exist in any Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread like wildlife online. On China s biggest online search engine Baidu, it has been53 almost 600,000 times. BBC once reported that it appeared 548 million times on Weibo. J

16、ackie Chen said“duang“ in an advertisement in 2004 when he described his smooth black hair. So Internet users now use it to describe 55 special effect. One user asked: Have you duanged today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.”.阅读填空(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)A )阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56到65小题的空格里填 入一个最恰当的单词,并将

17、答案填写在答题纸标号为56-65的相应位置上。Self-respect is a very important part of a great life. Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about ones characters, abilities and beliefs. If we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. Developing self-respectmeans developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life

18、throws at us. The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.There is great social stress from parents, work and society to become a certain person and to achieve certain goals. A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. O

19、ther people think you should behave in a certain way, but it doesn t mean they are right Everyone needs to follow his or her own path. Even if others don t respect your decision, it is important that you do.Nobody likes criticism6比评).To keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with

20、 criticism. Don t take criticism personally. Don7 t get sad by the things other people say or do. Maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it. If there is some truth, we can use it to develop our characters. However, it is important not to take criticism too personally.Jealousy(嫉妒)of ot

21、her people s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. Jealousy is simply envy of other people7 s success. We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. The method for lasting self-respect is to

22、 be happy with others7 success.If you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? It isn t right to feel better by putting others down. If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities inourselves.Forgive others and yourself. Don71 live in the

23、 past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people.Sometimes we work with the best of motives(动机)only to be disappointed by

24、 the result. It is the nature of life that things will not turn out as we hoped, but it is a mistake to link our sense of self-respect to the achievement of targets.TitleHow to develop respect for yourselfThemeKeeping a sense of self-respect is of great 56to a great life.Idea of self-respectSelf-res

25、pect is a feeling of being happy with onez s characters, abilities and beliefs. It can make one 57 self-confidence of dealing with all kindsof problems in one s life.Ways to develop Self-respectBeing true to yourselfBelieve in your own values and 58your own path.Learning to deal with criticism Never

26、 get 59 by things otherpeople do or say.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填入所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为 Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from true criticism.Avoiding jealousyJealousy will lead to the60of yourhappiness and self-respect. Learn to be happy when others become61.Respecting othersIt is62

27、 to feel better by puttingothers down. Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more63.ForgivingMove on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself.Don t let your mind filled64themistakes in the past.Remembering your motives, not your65It is normal that we work with

28、 strong motives, but fail to make achievement.6675的相应位置上。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Under the Dome is a 104- minute smog documentary made by ChaiJing. Millions of people in China have watched it s 664March, 2023. Instead of t 67 us something about smog or serious air pollution, this documentary gives some in

29、sight into how to solve the problem.H 68 can every one of us protect our environment? Here are some tips from the video:If the place you need to go to is not f 69 away, take a bus or the underground. Riding a bicycle is also a good choice.If you find a restaurant or a factory is harmful to the envir

30、onment, such as letting out fumes(燃料)or dirty gas into the air, talk to them or c 70 12369 to complain. Don t have meals or buy a 71 products from those kinds of restaurants and factories.If you cook at home, c 72 clean energy for your kitchen and clean your cooking machine in the kitchen regularly

31、to avoid extra fumes.Protecting our environment is everyone7 s business. If we can try o 73 best to do something good to the environment, we will live h 74 under the blue sky and the white cloud. Remember, everyone can make a contribution t 75 protecting the environment. So we can start from now on

32、to make a beautiful life.五 .书面表达(满分15分)2023年4月11日,南京漂水傅家边山地半程马拉松比赛(Nanjing LishuiFujiabian Mountain Half-Marathon )在傅家边隆重举行。假如你是李华,请 用英语给你的笔友Jim写一封电子邮件,告诉他关于本届半程马拉松的相关情 况和你对举办这样比赛的看法。要求:1 .邮件需包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2 .词数:80字左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3 .文中不能出现真实的姓名和胡文校名称。Dear Jim,F m very glad to tell you somethi

33、ng about Mountain Half-Marathon which was held in Fujiabian, Lishui.Please come and visit my hometown. I will show you around my beautiful hometown.LiHua答案一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)15DBCBA 610 ABCDC 1115 ADDBC二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16-20 CCBDA 21-25 BACDB三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)2630CABBC 3135 DBCA

34、A 36Vo BCCAD四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A) 41. Trade 42. past 43.wisely 44. private 45. forcedB) 46. itself 47. monkeys 48. rapidly 49. more beautiful 50. needsC) 51. on the Internet 52. so new that53. lookedDo you like eating sea food?Of course. Nothing can be, I think.A. deliciousB. much deliciousC. mo

35、re deliciousD. most delicious8. 一I think I will recommend David as the chairperson of the club because he is.I quite agree with you. He is always willing to share his things with others.A. active B. practical C. energetic D. generousI didn t go to Tom7 s birthday party yesterday. What about you?, be

36、cause I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was I B. Neither am I C. Neither did I D. Neither do IMore and more people come to visit Fujiabian. It has become the of Lishui.A. prideB. effort C. praise D. courage一Do you know?To meet her friends from America.B. where Anna isD. why Anna i

37、s goingA. where is Anna goinggoingC. why is Anna going to the airportto the airport9. Has your friend completed his design?up54.more than55. any kind of五、阅读短文 供20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)A) 56.importance / value 57. develop / improve 58. follow 59. sad / unhappy 60. loss61. successful 62. wrong63. easily 64.w

38、ith65. result/ resultsB) 66.since 67. telling 68. How 69. far 70. call/contact71. any 72. choose 73. our 74. happily / healthily 7 5.to六、书面表达Dear Jim,r m very glad to tell you something about Mountain Half-Marathon which was held in Fujiabian, Lishui.You know health is becoming more and more importa

39、nt in our daily life. In order to encourage more people to take part in sports and keep the body healthy, our local government held this big event. And at the same time, it was a good chance to show the beauty of my hometown. Because it was mountain half-marathon, runners needed to finish about 21-k

40、ilometre-long race, and all the runners must be over 18 years old and healthy. During this event, there were lots of volu nteers. Some of them worked as doctors, some kept the event safe and others provided free drinks and food. With the help of all these people, the event had a big success. I hope

41、more events like this can be held in the future.Please come and visit my hometown. I will show you around my beautiful hometown.LiHua评分说明 各档次的给分范围和要求主要看:1.行文2.要点 第五档:(13-15分)能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点;语言基本无误;行文连 贯,表达清楚。(运用了较高级的词汇,运用了复合句,语言流畅) 第四档:(10-12分)能写明全部或大部分内容要点;语言有少量错误;行文基 本连贯,表达基本清楚。(要点基本齐全,都是简单句,行文基本流畅

42、。) 第三档:(79分)能写明大部分内容要点;语言有较多错误;尚能达意。第二档:(46分)只能写出少部分内容要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子可 读。第一档:(03分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。一Not yet. He on it last night.A. worked B. has worked C. is working D. was working 14. Excuse me, is this seat taken? That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.A. T m afraid so B. I don t kno

43、w C. I don t think soD. I hope not15. r m too tired to go any further.! T m sure you can make it.A. No problem B. Not bad C. Come on D. What a pity二.完形填空(共10题,每小题I分,满分10分)I always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot 16 by themselves. 17 seem perfectly healthy, dre

44、ssed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair; I didnz t want to treat him or her as a real person.Then I fainted(晕侄()at Euro Disney 18 low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must 19 for a while after First Aid. 20 I stepped to

45、wards the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were 21 for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people began to treat me differently at once.People looked down at me, pity in their

46、eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the 22 they forgot me, the better I will feel./ZI am just like you!n I wanted to scream. /zThe only 23 is that youve got legs, and I have wheels. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I 24 people in whee

47、lchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who25 disabled. We should respect every one.16. A. look B. talkaboutB. another25 disabled. We should respect every one.16. A. look B. talkaboutB. anotheraround17. A. other18. A. such as19Asleep

48、20. A. as21. A. sad22. A. faster23. A. choiceB. becauseofB.breakB. untilB. fineB. happierB.C.get aroundC. othersC. in ordertoC.leaveC. afterC. lightC. soonerC.D. make outD.theothersD.forexample D.rest D.beforeD. cheapD. harderD. difficultyadvantage difference24.A. needed B. thought C. greeted D. treated25. A. badly B. truly C. mostly D. likely三.阅读理解(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)AThe more you travel, the more y

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