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1、Module 1语法篇拿大脑体聚）至作业完成蓿砌1 .熟练掌握be动词的用法2 .熟练掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法龄趣味引不争知识梳理）一、连系动词be1. be动词肯定句、否定句和疑问句如下:人称代词主格否定疑问II amI am not*Am !?he/she/itHe/She/It isHe/She/It isn, tIs he/she/it*?they/we/youThey/We/You are*They/We/You aren? tAre they/we/you*?2. be动词的缩略式。通常情况下，am缩写为m, is缩写为s, are缩写为reo如：I m=Iam； that s
2、=that is； who re=who are。否定式的缩写：is not=isn, t； are not=aren, t, am not 一般不缩3. 一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be 一般不与主语缩写。拿当堂总胤事家庭作画一、单项选择 Nice to meet you, Dalong!A.How do you do?C.How are you?B.Nice to meet you too.D.Hello!1. Where you from?I from Wei fang, Shandong Province （省）,A. is; amB. are; is ?r m twelve.A.
3、How are youC.What old are youThis is Jim Green. Whats hisC. are; amD.is; areB.How oldare youD. How oldis youname?Jim.A. firstB. givenC. familyD. Both A and B5.r m in Class One. ?r m in Class Three.A. Howold are youB.What about youC. Areyou AmericanD.Whats your name6. Darning isclass.7.A.B.isHeis fro
4、m America.A.WhatB.8.Is she English?myC.meD.minePeter from?WhereC.WhyD.HowNo,sheEnglish.SheisChinese.A.isB. areC.isn，tD.aren，t9.class are youin?in Class Two.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How10. Tomis from England andhe isA.EnglishB.ChineseC.ChinaD.England二、完形填空This 2atTom. 5 twelve years old. Can you is Tom s
5、sister, Kate. She is eleven years n. Jack re gooda picture of some 3Tom，s home. The boy on the left （在左边的）issee the girl in red （穿红衣服的）？6They 4old. The boy in is twelve, brown is Jack Brown.Brown is his _ Tom are _710name. And he likes br8_. He _9_ the sameclass. Thefriends.1. A.LookB.SeeC.WatchD.Re
6、ad2.A.beB.amC.isD.are3.A.boysB.girlsC.childsD.students4.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.A.It SB.IIe，sC.She，sD.His6.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.Her7.A.firstB.familyC.givenD.Both A and C8.A.tooB.andC.butD.to9.A.andB.withC.forD.or10A.atB.inC.onD.of三、短文7选5Hello! My name is Paul. My Chinese name is Zhang Baoluo. I am an English b
7、oy.1. They are doctors. I was born in 2000. Im tall and strong. I have short brown hair.Now, I am a new student in Yingcai Middle School in Beijing. Im in Class 1 Grade 7. I am good at maths and music. 2. I like listening to Chinese classical （古典的） music. I like sports very much. At the weekend, I e
8、njoy playing tennis and badminton（羽 毛球）with my parents. 32I don，t have too many new friends because I can，t speak Chinese. I want to make friends with my new classmates. I think they are very nice.Do you like me? Let，s be good friends.A. My sister is a pretty（俊俏的）girl.B. r m a member of the Music Cl
9、ub.C. but r m trying to learn it.D. Sometimes we go swimming together.E. I come to China this year and live with my parents in Beijing.四、阅读理解A （深圳西丽二中2014年期中试题）A good friend is always around you. Do you have problems making friends? These will help you.Wear clean clothes. It will let others like you
10、 and go to you often.Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you find someone is the friend you want, just smile and say hi.Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully. It，s a bad idea to keep saying nothing. When you say a lot about yourself, they will learn about you
11、 better.Meet the friends of your new friends. Your new friends must also have their other friends. Its a great chance to know more friends. Eat lunch with them or play with them after school. Then you，11 make more friends.Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not j
12、oin them? Invite them to your house, or go swimming with them, and try to look for any reason to be with them. But never do anything if they say no！1. What should you do if you want to make friends?B. Say something bad.D. Keep saying nothing.B. Smile on your face.D. Your word hi.A. Join a club or do
13、 sports with them.C. Wait for them to talk first.2. What can make you look friendly?A. Clean clothes.C. Funny questions.3. What does the underlined word reason mean in Chinese?A.建议B.信息C.理由D.计划Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wearing clean clothes can let others like you.B. The friends o
14、f your new friends may be your friends.C. When friends say no to you, you should do something.D. To make more friends, you should spend more time with them.5.The passage wants to tell usA.A.why to make friendsB. where to find friendsC.C.when to play with friendsD. how to make friendsMy name is Mizun
15、o Hiromi. I come from Japan. And I live in Fukushima now. I want to have a friend in China and I want to know something about China.r m 14 years old and my birthday is in November. I like making friends with others.I can speak Japanese, English and a little Chinese. I usually walk to school but some
16、timesI go to school by bus or by bike. I like going to the movies with my friends and playingsports on weekends. I like P. E. best. I think its fun. But I don，t like physics (物理).I think its toohard.6.Mizuno Hiromiis a(n)boy.A.ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. Canadian7.Mizuno Hiromiwants to find a fri
17、end in China becauseA.hewantstotravel in ChinaB.hewantstoknow something about ChinaC.hewantstostudyin ChinaD.hewantstolearnChinese8.How manykinds oflanguage can Mizuno Hiromi speak?A.Only one.B.Two.C. Three.D. Four.9.How does Mizuno Hiromiusually go to school?A.By car.B.By bus.C. On foot.D. By bike.
18、10. Whichof thefollowing is WRONG?A. MizunoHiromiwas born in winter.B. Mizuno Hiromi likes going to the movies.C. Mizuno Hiromi likes P. E. because its fun.D. Mizuno Hiromi can speak English and Chinese well.五、阅读与表达（问答式）Hello, boys and girls! My name is Mary. Im from England, but I live in Toronto,
19、Canada, now.I am 13 years old and my birthday is November, 27th. V m a middle school student. I have many hobbies, such as reading books, listening to music and swimming. But listening to music is my favorite. I like pop music best. I am a lively girl and I am the top students in my class. I am good
20、 at math and English. In my opinion, its fun to learn English.Now, do you know me well?That，s all. Thank you!1. Where does Mary come from?2. When is Marys birthday?3. What are Marys hobbies?4. What subjects are Mary good at?5. What does Mary think of learning English?答案：一、单项选择1-5 BCBDB 6-10 BBCAA二、完
21、形填空1-5 ACDCB6-10 BBAAB三、短文7选51-4 EBDC四、阅读理解1-5 ABCCD 6-10 CBCCD五、阅读与表达（问答式）1. England.2. November, 27th.3. Reading books, listening to music and swimming.4. Math and English.5. She thinks it s fun to learn English.一Are you a student?一Yes, I am.4. be动词后常加形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语，说明身份、年龄、状态等。(1) be+形容词I am tal
22、l.(2) be+名词He is a boy.(3) be+介词短语The book is on the desk.(4) be+副词 School is over.二、人称代词和物主代词1 .人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写，且与am搭配使用。2 .单独使用时，he, she与is搭配使用；you与are搭配使用；I与am搭配使用；而任何两 个人称代词并列作主语时，均表达复数意义，与are连用。3 .单数人称代词并列作主语时，英语中的顺序通常是：第二人称一第三人称一第一人称，即： you and he; you and I; he and Io4 .在口语中，如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词
23、的句子中作主语，习惯上用宾格；如果用 主格，就要带谓语动词。一I like playing baseball.Me, too.5.人称代词的主格和与之相对应的形容词性物主代词，如下表:人称第一人称第二.人称第三人称单复数单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格I我we我们you你you你们he他she她it它they他/她/它的形容词性myouryouryourHisHeritstheir物主代词我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他/她/它们的6.形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词用法相似，具有形容词的性质。作定语修饰名词一般放在 被修饰的名词之前，不能单独使用。如果名词前面还有其他的定语，物主代词要放
24、在其他定语的前 面。例如：my pen我的钢笔；my red pen我的红色钢笔。至特色讲陶单项选择1 .（河北中考改编）The news very interesting! Tell me more!A. isB. areC. wereD. was.（山东威海中考改编）一Are you in class one?A.No, I don，tB.Yes, I amC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I m3.（辽宁大连中考改编）They are from China. Theyfrom England.A.isn，tB.aren tC. areD. is4.（2014北京中考）I have
25、a big brother.Name is Paul.A.HisB.HerC. ItsD. Your5.（山东济南中考）Is yourbrother runningin the park?No,is swimmingin the river.A. sheB. HisC. herD. he6.（陕西中考改编）This isclassroom,but where is ours（我们的）？A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs解析及答案:1 .我们采用“主谓一致法”。News意为“消息，新闻”，为不可数名词，而且从Tell me more! 可以看出时态为一般现在时，be动
26、词用单数形式is,故选A。2 .我们可用“排除法”解答。Are you. ?的回答为Yes, I am/We are。” 或 “No, 2 m not/we aren t.，排除A、C两项;当you指“你”时,它的肯定回答为“Yes, I am. 。在此I am在句末，不能缩写为I m,排除D项，故选B。3 .用“主谓一致法。主语they为复数，be动词应用复数形式，排除A、D两项；由前一句“They are from China.”可推知他们不是来自英格兰，用aren t,故选B。4 .我们可用“找关键词法”解答。句意：我有一个哥哥，名字叫做保罗。由第一句中的关键 词brother可知空格处
27、应填形容词性物主代词his,故选A。5 .可用“语法分析法”解题。主语要用人称代词的主格形式，排除B、C两项；由情景可知，人称 代词代替上文中的your brother,所以用he,故选Do.可用“语法分析法”解题。they在句中作主语；them在句作宾语；their是形容词性物主代词, 其后跟名词；theirs是名词性物主代词，其后不跟名词。名词classroom前用形容词性物主代词， 故选Co至当堂练习基础演练一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)My name (be) Darning. I am a tall boy.1. He (be) from America.2. Where (be)
28、 you from? I from Shanghai, and I am Chinese.3. that your sister?No, she , She my friend. (be)I from China and I a Chinese teacher. (be)4. They from England and they students. (be)My name Peter. What their names? (be)5. Tony and I (be not) in Class One. We (be) in Class Two.6. He (be not) ten years
29、old. He (be) nine years old.10. Tom and Simon答案：(be)students.1. is2.is3. are; am4.Is; isn，t; is5. am, am6. are,are7.is;are8. aren，t; are9.isn，t; is10. are二、选词填空（单句选词填空）1. r m Chinese and (I/my) name is Li Hui.2. What，s (she/her) family name?3. Tony is from Cambridge. He/His) is in Class 4.4. Hi, are
30、 (your/you) English, too?答案：1. my 2. her 3. He 4. you三、单项选择1. Mum, my teacher, Ms. Wang.A. that isB. This，sC. this isD. this，s name is Li Ming. am a teacher.A. My; IB. I; myC. My; My D. I; Iname is Wang IB. His; herB. orfour years old,B. soA. He; her m a studenA. butTony is onlyA. but答案：1-5 CABCA四、完
31、形填空Whos that _A: Shes aua, and C. She; she m Chinese.C. and heC. or巩固提高9 * student.is a student.D. It; itD. sodraws very well.D. andA: 3 her name?class.B: Her name is Betty. She is in45 is she?A: Shes twelve.A: Where is she7.7.A.HerB.SheC.HeD.She，8.A.studentB.teacherC.manD.friend9.andB.twoC.toD. too
32、10. A. I don，t knowB.You seeC.No, sheisnD. Yes, she is答案：1-5 BABBD6-10 BDBDCB:A:Isher mother a teacher,99 *B:10.She s a worker.1.A.boyB.girlC.manD. woman2.A.newB.smallC.oldI).big3.A.How，sB.Whatsc.WhosD.Where4.A.weB.ourC.ID.you5.A.WhatB.Wherec.HowI).Howold6.A.toB.fromc.atD.in78from.Iler father is as五
33、、按要求转换句型1. He isa Chineseteacher.（改为否定句）HeChinese teacher.2. Bettyis English.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）Betty ?3. I am from Harbin.（改为一般疑问句）from Harbin?4. His friend is in Class 4.（对划线部分提问）is his friend in?5. My name，s Lin Tao.（改为同义句）Lin Tao.6. They are boys. They are from America.（合并成一个句子）TheyTheyboys.7. They，
34、re from Dalian.（对划线部分提问）they from?答案：1.is not2. Is, English; No, she isn，t3.Are you4. What class5.I am6. are American7.Where are至当堂检购一、单项选择1. Is Jackie Chan from England?.He is from China.A. Yes, he isn，tB. Yes, he isC. No, he isD. Nohe isn，t2. Are you Jim Green?A. Yes, r mB. No, ImC. Yes, I amD. No
35、I am3. His full name is Tony Brown. Tony ishisname.A.firstB. lastC. familyD. short4. How old are you?A. I twelveB. r m twelveC. My twelveD.My m twelve5. Can you play football?Yes, I can,I can play it very well.A. orB. soC.andD.but6.What，sname?name is Bob.A. your; YourB. your; MyC.my; ID.you; I7. Wha
36、t class are you in, Mike?r m inA.Grade Three, Class TwoB.ClassTwo,Grade ThreeC.Class two, grade threeD.Gradethree,class two8.The lovely girl is from Class 6.name isAlice.A.HerB. UisC. YourD.Its9.Lingling and Darning areA.a studentB.my friendC. ChineseD.Englishman10.There are thirty-oneGuangming Midd
37、le School.A.classesB.classC. gradeD.grades答案:1-5 DCABC6-10BBACA二、完形填空Miss Li: Good morning!Wang Lun: Good !Miss Li: Whats your name, please?Wang Lun: My 2 is Wang Lun. 3 are you, Miss Li?Miss Li:4 fine. Thank you. How are you?Wang Lun: V m 5, too. Thanks, 6. Oh, 7 this in English?Miss Li: Its an era
38、ser. A black eraser.Wang Lun: Oh, sorry. I cant 8 it. Can you help me?Miss Li: Sure. E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. Is this your eraser?Wang Lun: Yes, 9 is. Its my 10 eraser.Miss Li: Oh,itsa nice eraser. Ah! Its time for class.Wang Lun: Seeyoulater, Miss Li.Miss Li: Seeyou.1. A. eveningB. nightC. morningD. af
39、ternoon2. A. bookB.familyC. roomD. name3. A. WhatB.WhereC. HowD. What color4. A. f mB. IIe，sC. ShesD. Its5. A. rightB.fineC. goodD. nice6. A. Miss LiB. Wang LunC. teacherD. student7. A. whatB.howsC. wheresD. what，s8. A. readB. spellC. listenD. see9. A. thisB. itC. theseI), he10. A. redB. greenC. white1). black答案：1-5 CDCAB6-10 ADBBD