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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词解题方法技巧单选题1、As things stand, the economy in China has been on the upturn, with more than seven million new jobsin urban and rural areas since the beginning of the year, calling for more hard work to overcome risks and challenges.A . createdB . creatingC . having createdD . t
2、o be created2、With no water, the climbers seemed to have no chance of.A . leaving; surviveB . left; surviveC . left; survivalD . leaving; survival3、Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited4、Most of the people to the party w
3、ere famous scientists.A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . inviting5、on Oct. ls,2021, the film Changjinhu soon became a great hit.A . ReleasingB . ReleasedC . Being releasedD . To release6、When what is the most efficient way to protect oneself from COVID-19, the expert says no doubt it is we
4、aring a mask.A . askingB . askedC . to askD . having asked 7、With every care, they managed to ensure the accuracy of all information in this leaflet.A . taking; givingB . taken; givenC . being taken; givenD . to be taken; giving8、the last two years, the total cost has been reduced by 19 percent.A .
5、To compare withB . Comparing toC . Comparing withD . Compared with9、a satisfactory operation, David s father will recover from the illness very soon with the doctors and nurses taking care of him.A . Having givenB . GivenC . Being givenD . Giving10、The man rushed into the house, his face under his c
6、ap.A . hidingB . having hiddenC . hiddenD . to hide2022届高中英语过去分词_016参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:从目前的情况看,中国经济一直处于好转状态,年初以来,全国城乡新增就业岗位超 过700万个,需要更加努力地克服风险和挑战。分析句子结构可知,这是一个with+复合宾语组成的独立主格 结构作状语,结合选项,jobs与create之间是被动关系,因此,用create的过去分词形式created表示被动和 完成。故选A项。2、答案:C解析:考查过去分词和名词。由于没有水,登山者似乎没有生存的可能性了。分析句子可知,前半部
7、分为“with+宾 语+宾补”作状语,water和leave之间为被动关系,因此第一空应用过去分词作宾补,第二个空为介词。f的 宾语,应用名词形式(survival),故选C。3、答案:A解析:考查非谓语。句意:大多数被邀请参加派对的艺术家都来自南非。根据句型分析,此空应用非谓语结构形式, 且主语Most of the artists与invite为被动关系,所以用过去分词结构作定语。故选A项。4、答案:A解析:考查过去分词。句意:被邀请的人大多数是著名的科学家。Most of the people与invite在逻辑上是被动关系。 所以过去分词作定语。故选A项。5、答案:B解析: 考查非谓语
8、动词。句意:长津湖于2021年十月一日上映,很快就大受欢迎。A. Releasing正在发行;B. Released已经被发行;C. Being released正在被发行;D. To release为了发行。分析句子结构,became是谓语 动词,空处需填非谓语动词形式,release与逻辑主语the film之间是被动关系,且表示动作已经完成,应用过 去分词形式作状语。故选B项。6、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问及防护COVID-19最有效的方式是什么时,专家表示,毫无疑问是戴口罩。分 析题意,从句部分无主语,故ask需用非谓语动词。在时间状语从句中,若前后分句的主语一致,则可
9、以省略 从句的主语。故ask的主语为the expert ,此处两者之间表示被动关系。所以此处需用过去分词表示被动作状 语。综上,故选B项。7、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他们小心翼翼地确保了这张传单上所有信息的准确性。第一空为“with +宾语+宾补” 的复合结构,every care与take之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作宾补;第二空为分词作定 语,information与give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,故选B。8、答案:D解析:考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。句意:与过去两年相比,总成本下降了 19%。compare to把比作, c
10、ompare with把和比较,根据句意可知,此处是把现在和过去比较,需用固定短语compare with,本 句已有谓语动词reduced,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,动词compare与主句主语the total cost之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词compared作状语。故选D。9、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:做了一个满意的手术,大卫的父亲在医生和护士的照顾下很快就会康复。句中逻辑主 语David s father与give之间为被动关系,根据句意,“做手术”是已经发生的动作,表示被动完成,所以 用过去分词作状语。故选Bo10、答案:C解析:考查独立主格。句意:那人冲进屋里,把脸藏在帽子里。分析可知,逗号后部分为独立主格,应用hide的非 谓语动词形式,逻辑主语his face和hide之间为被动关系,应用过去分词。故选C。