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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词考点题型与解题方法单选题1、He believed he had spotted an unknown city deep in the jungle.A . buriedB . to buryC . buryingD . having buried2、 With more and more forests, we must take action to protect our earth.A destroyingB . destroyedC . to destroyD . are destroyed3、by the beauty of th
2、e piano music, the audience almost forgot to applaud when the pianist finally finished it.A . AttractB . To attractC . AttractingD . Attracted4、 Many people thought the actress to play the part of Helen were not beautiful enough.A . choosingB . chosenC . having chosenD . to choose5、The young man in
3、studying paid no attention to the outside world.A . involvedB . involvingC . to be involvedD . being involved6、In my opinion, we should find a way to get the problem as fast as possible.A . solvedB . to solveC . developedD . to develop7、the value of the whole planet, the development of the economy i
4、s totally meaningless.A . Comparing withB . Compared withC . ComparingD . Compared8、The autumn wind sent the leaves on the ground here and there.A . fallen, flyingB . falling, to flyC . fallen, flownD . falling, flew 9、 Opinions on family education are divided, but most people tend to approve this.
5、Only those parentsin their childrens growth are considered to be qualified.A . with; involvedB . of; involvingC . with; involvingD . of; involved10、after an ancient Chinese god of fire, Zhurong (祝融号)is now about 320 million kilometers from the earth.A . NameB . NamingC . NamedD . To name2022届高中英语过去分
6、词_00B参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他相信自己发现了一座埋在丛林深处的未知的城市。A.buried埋葬,过去分词;B. to bury埋葬,不定式;C. buring埋葬,现在分词;D. having buried埋葬,现在分词的完成时。此处是“spot+宾语+宾语补足语”,city与bury之间是被动关系结构,因此要用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选A项。2、答案:B解析:考查过去分词。句意:随着越来越多的森林遭到破坏,我们必须采取行动去保护我们的地球。空格处是with的 复合结构中的宾补,由于宾补和宾语forests是被动关系,因此要用过去分词。故选B。3、答案:D解析:考
7、查非谓语动词。句意:被钢琴音乐的美妙所吸引,当钢琴师终于演奏完时,观众几乎忘记了鼓掌。分析可知, 此处应用非谓语动词作状语,动词attract意为“吸引,和主语audience构成被动关系,所以应用过去分词。 故选Do4、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:许多人认为选来扮演海伦的女演员不够漂亮。分析句子可知,这里用非谓语动词, the actress与choose之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。故选B。5、答案:A解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意:那个忙于学习的年轻人没有注意外界的声音。分析句子结构可知involve在句中应用 非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语The young man构成被动
8、关系,故应用过去分词作定语。故选A。6、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在我看来,我们应该尽快找到解决问题的方法。空处缺少get的宾语the problem的 补足语,solve the problem构成逻辑上的动宾关系,空处用过去分词solved作宾补。故选A项。7、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:与整个地球的价值相比,经济的发展是毫无意义的。表示“与相比”短语为be compared with,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语。故选Bo8、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:秋风把地上的落叶刮的到处都是。fallen leaves u落叶”。过去分词作定语表示完成, send
9、sb/sth doing sth 使某人/某物处于某种状态。leaves与fly在逻辑上是主动关系。故选A项。9、答案:D解析:考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意:关于家庭教育的观念有很多分歧,但是大多数人会倾向于同意下面这个事 情。那就是只有那些参与到孩子成长过程中的父母,才被认为是合格的。第一个空考查固定短语,approve of 表示赞同,同意。短语be involved in “参与,被卷入,被牵连”,分析可知,第二空需要过去分词短语 involved in作parents的后置定语。故选D。解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意:祝融火星车以中国古代火神的名字命名,现在距离地球约3.2亿公里。句中逻辑主语Zhurong与name之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故选C。