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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词知识集锦单选题1、Finally, we reached Tanggula Station,at over 5000 metres above sea level.A . locatedB . being locatedC . to locateD . locating2、-What are those on the wall ?Some photos in Tokyo .A . are takenB . takenC . tookD . were taken3、The Inuit people wear clothes and shoes
2、from furs and skins of seals.A . which are madeB . madeC . are madeD . both A and B4、We will keep you of any development.A . informB . informingC . informedD . to inform5、 Everything into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A . to takeB . takenC . to be taken
3、D . taking6、In fact, people from different continents prefer to the diversity of products by variouscompanies.A . enjoying, madeB . enjoying, makingC . enjoy, makingD . enjoy, made7、Sherlock Holmes was born a detective,quite a few cases his keen observation and naturalinstinct for human nature.A . w
4、hich, was based onB . whose, based onC . though, was based onD . with, based on8、With no water, the climbers seemed to have no chance of.A . leaving; surviveB . left; surviveC . left; survivalD . leaving; survival9、Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A . invitedB . to inviteC . b
5、eing invitedD . had been invited10、There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable card.A . attachedB . attachingC . to attachD . being attached2022届高中英语过去分词_030参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:最后,我们到达了位于海拔5000多米的唐古拉站。短语be located at ”位于位 置”,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作定语。故选A。2、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:-墙上那是什么?-在东
6、京拍的一些照片。答语是对问句中what的回答,需要用分词 作后置定语修饰名词photos , photos与作take之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表被动,所以用过去分词形式。因 此选B。3、答案:D解析:考查定语从句和过去分词。句意:因纽特人穿着由海豹的皮毛制成的衣服和鞋子。根据句子结构分析,此空为 clothes与shoes的定语,定语可以用定语从句或分词来做,再根据clothes and shoes与make之间是被动关系 来判断,选过去分词作定语或被动语态的定语从句,因此答案为D。4、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:如有任何进展,我们会及时通知你。keep sb. informed of
7、 sth.让某人随时了解某事。句中宾语you与inform之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选C。解析: 考查独立主格结构和非谓语动词。句意:考虑到一切因素,他们更相信自己,于是回到了自己的岗位上。分析 句子结构可知,“they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.是主句,逗号不能充当连词,Everything into consideration,有自己独立的主语,所以该部分是独立主格结构作状语,空处应用非谓语 动词,take的逻辑主语是everything(一切事情),且二者之间是被动关系,所以此处应
8、用take的过去分词形式 taken,故选 B。6、答案:D解析:考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:事实上,来自不同大陆的人们更喜欢享受不同公司生产的产品的多样性。 第一空为短语prefer tod。sth.,表示“更喜欢做某事”;第二空make在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主 语the diversity of products构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作定语。故选D。7、答案:D解析:考查with的独立主格结构。句意:夏洛克福尔摩斯是一个天生的侦探,他敏锐的观察力和对人性的本能造就 了不少案件。With的独立主格结构:with+名词或代词+宾语补足语,此处cases和动词短语base o
9、n之间是被 动关系,是过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。8、答案:C解析:考查过去分词和名词。由于没有水,登山者似乎没有生存的可能性了。分析句子可知,前半部分为“with+宾 语+宾补”作状语,water和leave之间为被动关系,因此第一空应用过去分词作宾补,第二个空为介词。f的 宾语,应用名词形式(survival),故选C。9、答案:A解析: 考查非谓语。句意:大多数被邀请参加派对的艺术家都来自南非。根据句型分析,此空应用非谓语结构形式,且主语Most of the artists与invite为被动关系,所以用过去分词结构作定语。故选A项。10、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:每个人都有一份精美的小礼物,附上一张合适的卡片。此处为With的复合结构with + 宾语+宾补,且card与attach构成被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。故选A。