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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词知识点归纳超级精简版单选题1、anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A . Not knownB . Known note . Knowing notD . Not knowing2、Yesterday, President Xi delivered his New Year message to the whole country,that China will achieve its beautiful dream in the new year.A . hopesB
2、. hopingC . hopedD . to hope3、Though natural resources, the area was well developed.A . lacking forB . lackingC . lacked inD . lacked of4、 They thought important to look right and left when the road.A . its; crossB . it; to crossC . it; crossingD . it was; to cross5、Nissan Motor is designing more ne
3、w models,a 20 percent growth in sales this year.A eyeingB . eyesC . eyedD . having eyed6、I had expected a lot of people to buy new books at the book fair, but only a few showedinterest in books of today which are usually full of emptiness.A . there to be; waitingB . to have; waitedC . there being; t
4、o be waitingD . were there; waiting7、While the meal, some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance,theelderly very happy.A . enjoyed, makingB . enjoying, makingC . to enjoy, makingD . enjoying, to make8、His parents died ,the boy alone.A . leavingB . to leaveC . having leftD . to hav
5、e left9、the scenery from the top of the mountain, I was fascinated by the autumn colors.A . SeeB . SeeingC . SeenD . To see10、Listen! Can you hear the opera somewhere near here?A . singingB . being sungC . sungD . to be sung2022届高中英语现在分词_00F参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:对于这个事故,他一无所知,他还像往常一样去上班。分析可知空格处是状语,
6、要用 非谓语动词。know与句子主语he是主动关系,且和主语动作went时同时进行。因此用现在分词的一般式 knowing,它的否定式是在前面加Not。故选D。2、答案:B解析:考查非谓语。句意:昨天,席主席向全国人民发表了新年贺词,希望在新的一年里中国可以实现她美好的中国 梦。根据句子结构可知,“hope”在句子中做伴随状语,和主语“President Xi”是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以要 用现在分词形式。故选Bo3、答案:B解析:考查现在分词、省略和动词用法。句意:虽然缺乏自然资源,这个地区却很发达。动词lack意为“缺乏”,是 及物动词,故排除A、C、D项;在though引导的省略句中和主语
7、area构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作 状语。故选Bo4、答案:C解析:考查it用法和非谓语动词。句意:他们认为过马路时左右看很重要。第一空为结构think it adj. tod。sth., it作 形式宾语;第二空分析句子结构可知cross在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语they构成主动关系,故用 现在分词作状语。故选Co5、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:日产汽车正在设计更多的新车型,预计今年的销量将增长20%。分析句子结构,已有 谓语动词is designing,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,eye和前面的句子形成主谓关系,需用现在分词形式作结 果状语。故填eyeing。6、答案
8、:A解析:考查there be句型和非谓语动词。句意:我原以为书展上会有很多人等着买新书,但只有少数人对今天的书表 现出兴趣,这些书通常都是空洞的。分析句子可知,空格一处涉及there be句型,“expect”后接不定式作宾 语,故应用“there be”的不定式形式,即“there to be”,故空格一填there to be;句中有谓语动词uhad expected,故空格二应用非谓语动词,people和“wait”为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用“wait”的 现在分词“waiting”作后置定语,故空格二填“waiting”。故选A项。7、答案:B解析:考查省略和非谓语动词。句意:在享用
9、美食的同时,一些才华横溢的学生进行了精彩的民间舞蹈表演,这使老 人非常高兴。根据主句谓语动词gave可知,第一空处谓语动词应用过去进行时态,所以第一空处应是while they were enjoying the meal,因从句主语和主句主语一致,且含有be动词,此处they were可以省略,所以 第一空处需用enjoying ;第二空处和主语之间没有连词,且本句已有谓语动词gave,所以第二空处需用非谓语 动词作状语,动词make与主句主语之间是主动关系,所以第二空处需用现在分词making作结果状语。故选B。8、答案:A解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意:他的父母去世了,剩下这个男孩孤苦一人
10、。句中已有谓语动词died,且无连词,故空 处应用非谓语动词;结合句意,表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词作结果状语,此处不强调动作的先后顺序, 用一般式即可,故选A。9、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:从山顶看风景,我被秋天的颜色迷住了。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词 fascinate,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词;空处动词see与其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,所以 空处需用现在分词表主动,作伴随状语。故选瓦10、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:听!你能听到这附近有人唱歌剧吗?结合listen和hear可知,此处为固定短语hear sb. doing sth. “听见某人正在做某事,现在分词表动作正在进行,又逻辑主语the opera和sing之间为被动 关系,故用现在分词的被动形式,作宾补。故选B。小提示: