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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时考点大全笔记单选题1、Her daughter English for six years before she became a high school student.A . studiesB . studiedC . has studiedD . had studied2、Tony got up late, the meeting for 20 minutes by the time he arrived.A . has been onB . had begunC . had been on 3、We in a good harves
2、t because we enough rain.A . didn1 t gethad hadB . gothad hadC . had got-had hadD . got-hadn, t had 4、By the end of last term, we over two thousand new words.A . have learnedB . learnedC . had learned5、By the time the police arrived, the thief (小偷)A . had caughtB . have caughtC . had been caughtD .
3、have been caught 6、We five English songs by the end of last term.A . had learnedB . learnedC . have learnedD . will have learned7、Jimmy told me that he from his mother before he wanted to leave for Shanghai.A . will hearB . is hearingC . hearsD . had heard8、By the end of last month .they _ enough mo
4、ney to help Sally s mother.A had raisedB . have raisedC . raisedD . were raising9、When she got to the station, the bus for 10 minutes.A . has been awayB . had been awayC . left10、She said she the principle alreadyA . has seenB . sawC . will seeD . had seen11、When we hurried to the theatre, the conce
5、rt for five minutes.A . had been onB . had begunC . had begun onD . began12、I 900 English words by the time I was tenoA . learnedB . was learningC . had learnedD . learnt13、This was the first time David to take part in the dancing party.A . askedB . was askedC . had askedD . would ask2022届初中英语过去完成时_
6、025参考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:她的女儿在成为高中生之前已经学习六年英语了。考查过去完成时态。根据for six years before she became a high school student.”可知,成为高中生是过去的 事情,学习英语六年是在成为高中生之前发生的事情。表示过去某一时间之前就已经完成的动作要用过去完成 时,结构为had done。故选Do2、答案:C解析:句意:托尼起床晚了,到他到达时,会议已经开了 20分钟了。考查时态。根据for 20 minutes by the time he arrived可知此处用过去完成时,根据begin是点动词,瞬间 动词不能与
7、一段时间连用,应变成相应的延续性动词;这句话可用“beon”,故选C。3、答案:B解析:句意:因为我们有足够的雨水,我们丰收了。这里是主句用一般过去时态,从句用过去完成时,短语getina good harvest表示丰收;这里用一般过去时态,从句是过去完成时,其结构是had done的形式。根据题意, 故选Bo4、答案:C解析:句意:到上学期末,我们已经学了两千多个新词了。考查过去完成时。A. have learned现在完成时;B. learned 一般过去时;C. had learned过去完成时。by+过去 的时间点,表示“到过去某一时刻为止“,要求句子用过去完成时,表示“在此之前已经
8、发生的动作”,即“过去的过去。故选C。5、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:等到警察赶到的时候,小偷已经被抓到了。依据句意可知,时态为过去完成时态,语态为被 动语态。故答案为Co考点:考查被动语态的用法。6、答案:A解析:句意:到上个学期末为止,我们已经学习了 5首英文歌曲。考查时态。had learned过去完成时态形式;learned过去式;have learned现在完成时态形式;will have learned将来完成时态形式。根据句中的时间状语by the end of last term,所给句子的时态是过去完成时,其结 构为had+动词的过去分词,只有选项A符合题意,结合句意,故选
9、A。7、答案:D解析:句意:吉米告诉我在他想出发去上海之前,他收到了他妈妈的来信。考查宾语从句的时态。分析句子成分,可知此处是一个宾语从句。根据主句谓语动词told用了过去时,可知空 处应该用过去的时态,选项中只有D选项的过去完成时符合,故选D。8、答案:A解析: 句意:到上个月末,他们筹集到足够的钱来帮助Sally的妈妈。A. had raised已经筹集,过去完成时态,B. have raised已经筹集,现在完成时态,A raised筹集,过去时,D. were raising正在筹集,过去进行时。此题考的是时态,主要是完成时的用法,根据uBy the end of last month
10、n 可知用过去完成时,故选A.9、答案:B解析:句意:当她到达车站时,公共汽车已经开了 10分钟了。考查过去完成时,has been away现在完成时;had been away过去完成时;left过去式。从句意可知,离开这 个动作是发生在过去到达车站前,即为过去的过去,用过去完成时可知答案。故选B。10.答案:D解析:句意:她说她已经看到了这个原则。考查过去完成时。A. has seen现在完成时;B. saw 一般过去时;C. will see 一般将来时;D. had seen过去完成时。过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作对某 一点造成的影响或结果,用来指在另一
11、个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件;它表示的是“过去的过去”,侧 重事情的结果。其结构为:had+动词过去分词。本题中,由句意可知“看见”这个动作发生在“说”之前,即“过去的过去”,所以要用过去完成时,故答案选Do1L答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:当我们匆忙的赶到剧院的是时候,音乐会已经上演了 5分钟了。For+一段时间表示谓语动词 用表示状态的be on上演上映when引导的时间状语助于用过去完成式从句用一般过去式。故选A5考点:考查时态的用法12、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:我十岁前学会了 900个英语单词。表示10岁前已经完成的动作,表示过去某时以前已经发 生或完成的动作,用过去完成时态。故选C。考点:考查动词时态辨析。13、答案:C解析:句意:这是大卫第一次要求参加舞会。考查动词时态。固定用法:This was the first time+ (that) .had done,表示“这是第一次做某事”,后面的从句的谓语动词用过去完成时,动词为had done,故选C。