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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语过去完成时重点归纳笔记单选题1、The young man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He before.A . doesn t flyB . didn t flyC . has t flownD . hadn1 t flown2、-We all went to the park except you yesterday. Why didnt you come ?Because I there twice.A . have beenB . had beenC . was goi
2、ngD . would go3、When I got there, I realized that I my glasses at home.A . forgotB . had forgotC . leftD . had left4、Sally went to bed after she her homework.A will finishB . was finishingC . had finishedD . finishes5、By the time I got back to school, the bellA . rangB . has rungC . had rungD . ring
3、6、By the end of last year, the school football team a gold medal and three silver ones.A . would winB . has wonC . will winD . had won7、 Mrs. Brown her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband home.A . has left; comesB . had left; cameC . had been away; cameD . has been away; comes8、
4、 By the year of 2010 . the ten - year - old girl her first collection of poemsA . publishedB . was publishingC . has publishedD . had published9、By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.A . reached; have cookedB . have reached; had cookedC . reached; had cooked10、一What did Bob ask
5、 you just now?一He wanted to know how long when he reached the cinema.A . the film had startedB . the film will startC . the film had been on11、-How long has the train been away?Sorry. I don t know. By the time I got here, the train.A . has leftB . was leavingC . has been awayD . had left12、 When the
6、 students arrived there out of breath, the train for about five minutes.A . has leftB . has been awayC . had leftD . had been away13、一We didn1 t find Smith attending the lecture.一 No one him about a lecture the following day.A . told ； there to beB . had told ; there to beC . told; there wasD . had
7、told ; there being2022届初中英语过去完成时_028参考答案1、答案：D解析：句意：在飞机上坐在我旁边的那个年轻人非常紧张。他以前没有坐过飞机。考查过去完成时。根据“was”可知，紧张的动作发生在过去，再根据before”可知，没坐过飞机的动作发 生在“过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选D。2、答案：B解析：句意：“昨天除了你我们都去了公园。你为什么没来？” “因为我去过那里两次了。”本题考查时态，根据上面的句子We all went to the park except you yesterday为一般过去时，而“去过那”发 生在“昨天之前”为过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时
8、，过去完成时的构成为主语+had+done,故答案选B。3、答案：D解析：句意：当我到达那里时，我意识到我把眼镜落在家里了。结合句意可知将眼镜落在家里的动作发生在got there 之前，也就是过去的过去，故用过去完成时态，其构成为：had+动词过去分词；leave表示把某物落在某地； forget sth.意为“忘记某事”，所以这里应用leave, leave的过去分词是left,故答案选D。4、答案：C解析：句意“萨利做完作业后就去睡觉了”。A.一般将来时；B.过去进行时；C.过去完成时；D.一般现在时。根据句意可知，去睡觉是一般过去时，而写完作业这一动作发生在睡觉之前，表示“过去的过去”
9、，用过去完成时，故选C。q 室 QJ X 口 7TZ J解析：试题分析：句意：当我返回到学校时，铃早响了。Bythetime，在时间前，经常用于过去完成时态。过去完 成时态，表示动作发生在过去的过去。铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前，所以用过去完成时态。A. rang 一般过去时态；B. has rung现在完成时态；C. had rung过去完成时态。故选C。考点：考查过去完成时。6、答案：D解析：句意：到去年的年底，学校足球队已经获得一枚金牌和三枚银牌。考查动词的时态。would win动词的过去将来时；has won动词的现在完成时；will win动词的一般将来时； had won动词
10、的过去完成时。根据uby the end of last yearn到去年年底，指的是过去的时间段,表示过去某 一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用动词的过去完成时 had wono 故选 Do7、答案：B解析：句意：Brown太太已经把钥匙落在办公室了，所以她必须等她丈夫回来。考查时态。leave遗留,be away离开,come回来。根据she had to”以及所给的选项词汇可知，Brown太 太丢钥匙动作发生在这之前，所以应用过去完成时，应用had left,表示“已经丢了”。再结合“she had to wait until her hus
11、band.home.n可知，此处应用一般过去时，所以用came,表示“直到他回来”。故选B。8、答案：D解析: 句意：到2010年，这位十岁的女孩出版了她的第一本诗集。考查过去完成时。由By the year of 2010。可知，这是指过去的时间,因此句子the ten - year - old girlher first collection of poems .的时态应该用过去完成时，指的是：过去的过去,其结构为had +doneo故选Doq 套室 rJ、 口 ztN: J解析：句意：昨天等我的姐妹们到家的时候，我已经做好晚饭了。考查动词时态。reached到达，过去式；have rea
12、ched现在完成时；have cooked做饭，现在完成时；had cooked过去完成时。by the time“到时候”，引导时间状语从句，从句中有yesterday,应用一般过去时 态；主句的动作在从句动作之前发生，应用过去完成时态。故选C。10、答案：c解析：结合本题语境可知，要用过去完成时，而且start不能和how long搭配，故要用had been on的结构形式。11、答案：D解析：句意：火车离开多久了？很抱歉。我不知道。我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。考查动词时态。由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选D。12、答案：D解析: 试题分析：句意：当学生们气喘吁吁地到达那儿，火车已经开走5分钟了。outofbreath气喘吁吁，上气不接下 气；过去的过去，应该用过去完成时态。leave为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，必须转化成 beaway的形式。故答案为Do考点：考查介词短语及过去完成时态。13、答案：D解析：句意：我们没有发现史密斯去参加讲座。没有人告诉他第二天有讲座。考查动词时态。根据语境，未告诉”这一动作发生在“未参加讲座”这一过去动作之前，故空一应用过去完 成时，构成形式为had been, tell的过去分词是told； about为介词，后接名词或动名词形式，be的动名词形 式为being。故选Do