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1、练基础小试牛刀I.词汇知识1. We should always remember theory must by no means be from practice.A. separatedB. mixedC. dividedD. carried答案与解析A句意:我们应该时刻记着:理论决不能脱离实践。be separated from .与分离/ 分开”,固定搭配。2. (2018 上海模拟)A much better way must be found to achieve an equal of the resources.A. distributionB. contributionC.
2、catalogueD. separation答案与解析 A distribution 分配;contribution 贡献;catalogue 目录;separation 分 开;分割”。根据句中的“资源”和“公平的”判断,此处应该为“分配”。3. Do you know when the plane will take off? The passengers are to know it.A. agreeingB. dyingC. decidingD. desiring答案与解析Bbe dying to do sth,极想做某事;desire “渴望;渴求”后可接动词不定式,但不用于进行时。
3、4. The charityaims to provide assistance to peopleA. in detailB. in returnC. in turnD. in need答案与解析D句意:这个慈善组织的目标是帮助那些处于困难中的人。in need “处在困难中”,与句意相符。5. (2018 东阳中学月考)If the chair is too high you canit to suit you.A. accustomB. adaptC. adjustD. adopt答案与解析C adjust “调整”,符合句意。accustom “使习惯于;adapt “使适应;adop
4、t ”采取; 收养”。II.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。How can we know that the birds we see in the South in the winter are the same ones that come northin the spring? Once John J. Audubon, a bird 6 (love), wondered about this. Every year he ? (watch) a pair of little phoebes nesting in the same p
5、lace. He decided to put tiny silver bands (箍) on legs. The next spring, the birds 9 the bands came back in the very same place. The phoebe, it was learned, spent winter 10 it was warm enough to find food. Today there are hundreds of birdbanders all over America.The government of the U. S. has a spec
6、ial birdbanding department 11 makes all the birdbands. The bands do not hurt the birds, as they are made 12 aluminium and are very light. Each band has 13 special number. On each band are these words: Inform Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D. C” .Anyone who finds a dead bird with a band on its legs 14 (ask) to send the band to Washington with a note 15 (tell) where the bird was found. In this way naturalists add to their knowledge of the habits and needs of birds.答案 6. lover 7. watched 8. their 9. with 10. where/wherever 11. which/that 12. of 13. a 14.is asked 15.telling