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1、基础一练夯实练基础小试牛刀I.词汇知识1. (2018 福建卷)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.B. turn outD. break outA. turn downC. break down答案与解析C句意：当无线络在灾难中瘫痪时，旧式的电话关系重大。turn down “拒绝”；turnout “证 明是；break down “坏了；垮掉”；break out “爆发”。2. Everyones attention was drawn to the eight-year-old girl wh
2、o was perfectly at the piano.A. actingB. behavingC. doingD. performing答案与解析D perform “表演”；act “扮演；担当；behave “举止；表现”；do “做”。根据句 意选D项。3. Even though these foods are nutritious, we shouldn t them too much; after all, we need a balanced diet.A. insist onB. rely onC. keep onD. catch on答案与解析B句意：尽管这些食物很有营养
3、，但是我们不应该太依赖它们；毕竟我们需要均衡饮食。rely on “依赖；依靠”，符合句意。insist on “坚持”；keep on “继续；catch on “理解”。4. He is still devoted to his research although most of the experts little importance to it.B. putD. payA. attachC. focus答案与解析 A attach importance to认为很重要”。5. She isthe newspapers tobe thrown away and putting away
4、 the rest.A. sorting outC. making outB. figuring outD. turning out答案与解析A sort out 给分类”，指把物品分门别类地处理。figure out 弄清楚；弄明白”；make out “辨认出”；turn out “结果是。II.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapid
5、ly- developed Internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 6 has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping ? (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumer, it can save some time for people who don，t have much spare time. Just click the
6、 mouse, they can get 8 they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds. 9 (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they don, t have to spend money in renting a house. 10, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping.
7、 First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less 11 (rely) and trustworthy. Second, people will lose J2 fun of bargain.13 is undeniable that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws 14 the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 15 (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.答案 6. who/that 7. is welcomed 8. whatever/what9pared 10. However 11. reliable 12. the 13. It 14. with 15. convenience