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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语过去完成时经典大题例题单选题1、如果主句动作不强调已经完成，只是说明过去某个时候的状况，此时主句不用完成时，而应根据实际需要 选用适当的时态，此时by the time相当于when。根据by the time+一般过去时从句，主句用过去完成时。故 选C。2、一Have you seen the movie “2012” ? If s quite thrilling.No, I to buy a ticket, but it cats and dogs.A . have intended ； was rainingB . intended ； had
2、rainedC . have intended ； rainedD . had intended ； was raining3、How was the movie you saw yesterday?1 have no idea. By the time I got to the movie theatre, the movie.A . has already finishedB . have finished yetC . had already finished4、The boy for her in the rain for half an hour before she came.A
3、. waitsB . waitedC . has waitedD . had waited5、 Never for one moment, believe it or not,being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.A . I imaginedB . do I imagineC . I have imaginedD . had I imagined6、By the end of last month, we twelve English story books.7、When we got
4、 to the hospital, Mary there.A . leftB . has leftC . had left8、The film for ten minutes when I arrived at the cinema.A . has been onB . had been onC . had begunD . has begun9、When I reached home, my parents their supper.A . are havingB . have already hadC . hadD . had already had10、She said she the
5、new school rules already.A . has seenB . sawC . will seeD . had seen11、I they were planning to move to Boston before they told me about it.A . would hearB . has heardC . heardD . had heard12、 The plane to Thailand by the time I got to the airport in a hurry.A . took offB . taken offC . had taken off
6、D . has taken off13、The movie for 20 minutes when I arrived.A . had startedB . had been onC . had begunD . has been on14、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I my purse at my office.A . have leftB . had leftC . leftD . was leaving15、Jane told everyone her son abroad for two years. He
7、wasn1 t with her at that time.九年义务初中英语过去完成时.007参考答案Is2、答案：D解析：句意：你看过电影“2012”吗？很刺激。没有，我本来打算买票，但当时正下着倾盆大雨。考查时态。结合Have you seen the movie.n和答语No可知，空格1指“本打算去买票”，时间参照点是 “看电影”表过去的动作，可知此处用过去完成时；空格2描述要去买票时正在发生的动作，指“要去买票，当时正在下雨”，用过去进行时；故选D。3、答案：C解析：试题分析：had+动词的过去分词构成过去完成时，表示的过去的过去的时间点，本句中电影结束发生在我到 达电影院之前，而到达
8、电影院用的过去时，电影结束发生在过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。句意：昨天你看 的电影怎么样？没想法，我到电影院的时候，电影已经结束了。故选C。考点：考查过去完成时的用法。4、答案：D解析：句意：那个男孩在雨中等了她半个小时，她才来。本题考查时态。waits是一般现在时；waited是一般过去时；has waited是现在完成时；hadwaited是过去完成时。根据before she came此处表示过去的过去，因此用过去完成时，故选Do5、答案：D解析：句意：信不信由你，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需帮助的情沆境地！考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有nev
9、er, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及 not onlybut (also) , no soonerthan, hardly- when , scarcelywhen 等等；B、D 都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在was greatly needed之前，也就是过去的过去，排除B,故选D。6、答案：B解析：句意：到上个月底，我们已经读了十二本英语故事书。A. have read现在完成时；B. had read过去完成时；C. were reading过去进行时;D. are reading现在进行时。根据时间状语By the e
10、nd of last month判断用过去完成 时,构成是：had+动词的过去分词,此空故填have read。7、答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：当我们到达医院时，玛丽已经离开那儿了。根据句意及语境此题是“过去的过去”，所以要 用过去完成时态，故选C。考点：考查动词的时态8、答案：B解析：句意：我到电影院时，电影已经开始了十分钟了。For+时间段：表示做某事做了多长时间了，一般用于完成时 态，谓语动词用延续性动词。从句when I arrived at the cinema.是过去式(表示过去的时间)，主句应用过去 的某种时态，结合for ten minutes可知主句时态是过去完成时。beg
11、in是终止性动词，be on是延续性动词；故选Bo9、答案：D解析：句意：当我到家时，我父母已经吃过晚饭了。考查动词时态。根据“When I reached home”可知，从句时态是一般过去时，主句时态肯定跟过去时态有关； 而“吃晚饭”这个动作发生在“到家”之前，因此用过去完成时态。故选D。10 .答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：她说她已经看到新校规了。She said.为主句，She the new school rules already.为从句。根据already可知，从句应用现在完成时。通过said可知主句用了一般过去时。在宾语从句中，主句用一般过 去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，所以
12、从句须由现在完成时变为过去完成时。故选D。考点：考查时态与宾语从句的用法。11 .答案：D解析：句意：在他们告诉我之前我就已经听说了他们计划搬到波士顿。考查动词时态。would hear过去将来时；has heard现在完成时；heard 一般过去时；had heard过去完成时。根据句中的“before they told me about it”可知，空格处的动作发生在另一个过去动作之前，应用过去完成时 态。故选D。12、答案：C句意：当我匆忙赶到机场时,飞往泰国的飞机起飞了。根据时间状语uby the time I got to the airport in a hurry.可知主句动作
13、发生在前，从句动作发生在后，而从句用的是一般过去时，所以主句该用过去完成时。 其构成为had+过去分词，因此答案选Co小提示：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。表示的时间是“过去的过去”，常与by last year, by the time of yesterday,等连用。如：1. She said she had seen the film 4 times.她说她看过这部电影 4 次了。2. When Mr. Li got to the classroom, all the students had begun reading.李先生到教室时，所有的学生 都开始
14、读书了。3. By the time they arrived, the bus had left.他们到达时，公共汽车已经开走了。4. When we arrived, he had already left.我们到达时他已经离开了。5. By six o clock , he had worked twelve hours.到 6 点 钟时他就已工作了 12小时。13、答案：B解析：句意：我到的时候，电影已经开演了 20分钟了。考查动词时态辨析。for 2clminutes是一段持续的时间，不可和终止性动词连用，可排除start和begin。be on 表示“在演”的状态，是持续性的；根据从句when I arrived可知主句需用过去完成时，故选B。14、答案：B解析：句意：一当轮到我付款的时候，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。主句用过去时态，从句用过去完成时态，故 选B。15、答案：C解析: 句意：简告诉每个人她儿子在国外留学两年了。那时他不在她身边。考查宾语从句。that无实义，可省略。引 导词who指人，从句主语her son是人，可排除who。本句结构完整，需用that或省略that。主句told是过 去式，从句需用过去时的相应时态，可排除AD选项。for two years是一段时间，用于完成时，所以从句用过 去完成时。根据句意语境，可知选C。