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1、Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!Extended Reading内容分析:本板块围绕单元话题,在简要介绍了阿甘正传这一经典影片的主要内容 及其主人公阿甘的人物性格后,展现了影片的一个经典片段:智力低下的阿甘回 忆上学第一天,在通往学校的校车上与司机以及同车孩子们之间的对话和经历。本板块的语篇是一部经典电影的剧本片段,旨在让学生通过阅读剧本、观看 视频来了解剧情,感受剧本中阿甘的人物性格特征,体会阿甘母亲对他的影响以 及同学珍妮的友善和率真。作为经典电影的剧本片段,本文以舞台说明、对话和旁白的形式展开,展现 了剧本中各个人物之间的关系,体现了剧中人物的内心世界。教学活
2、动要让学生 掌握影视剧本的文体特征,让他们通过阅读剧本把握人物性格特征,学会赏析经 典影视作品。教学目标:By the end of this section, students will be able to: grasp how the script is composed;understand the content of the script and the relationships between the characters; analyse the personality of each character;appreciate the excerpt by giving re
3、asons for which lines they like most.教学重难点: analyse the personality of each character;appreciate the excerpt by giving reasons for which lines they like most.教学过程:Step 1 Lead-inQuestion: Do you know which film the lines come from?Possible answer: Forrest Gump is a 1994 film starring Tom Hanks. It te
4、lls the story of Forrest Gump, a simple man with a warm personality. Despite an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life. He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.Step 2 RetellingWatch the video and retell what happened in
5、 the video.Step 3 Fast ReadingRead the script and fill in the table of part A on page 12.Step 4 Detailed ReadingRead the script again and fill in the chart.Forrest GumpCharacterCharacterPersonalitiesSupporting details(2)Forrest(3)(4)Mrs GumpSuggested answers:(1) a wise mother who loves and cares abo
6、ut Forrest and has a great influence on himShe uses smart words to encourage Forrest, like ustupid is as stupid does”; Forrest always mentions what she says or does.(2) a simple boy who is close to his motherHis reactions to the bus driver and Jenny show that he is simple; he always mentions what hi
7、s mother says or does.(3) a kind and direct girlShe is the only one to offer Forrest a seat; she asks questions that may not be polite, like “Are you stupid or something?”.【设计意图:进一步对文章进行文本的理解。】Step 5 AppreciationLefs talk about our understanding of these lines. L21. Forrest begins to walk down the b
8、us.(It means walking towards the back seats of the bus.)L42. My legs are just fine and dandy.(Theres nothing wrong with his legs.)L53. Momma says stupid is as stupid does.(Forrest may be stupid in others eyes, but his mom thinks he is no different and tries her best to protect and encourage him. She
9、 tells him that only those who do stupid things are stupid and he is not. This line shows his moms love and wisdom, which inspires and encourages Forrest a lot.)L57. From that day on, we was always together.(The grammatical mistakes in lines 57 and 58 reflect Forresf s low IQ, which makes the charac
10、ter true and vivid.)L58. Jenny and me was like peas and carrots.(“Peas and carrots is an American idiom, which means keeping each others company veryoften as peas and carrots are two ingredients the western people always mix to decorate dishes when cooking, which people think cant be separated. This
11、 phrase is used to indicate the friendship between Forrest and Jenny.)Step 6 Free talkHow did the other students treat Forrest Gump? How did he react to this?Possible answer: The other students rejected him and did not want him to sit next to them. Forrest Gump did not care about that. On the contra
12、ry, he focused on the positive response he got from Jenny. Although the other students did not treat him well, he remained optimistic and appreciated the beautiful moments in his life.1. If you were Gump, what would you do?Possible answer: If I were Gump, I would not be angry at other students rejec
13、tion because they didnt have the duty to share the seat with me. I would ignore those unfriendly students and be warm to those friendly one. I would be optimistic and happy every day, despite of others? scorn.Step 7 Language Points【设计意图:掌握文中重点词汇】1. Forrest Gump is a 1994 fllm starring Tom Hanks. (Li
14、ne 1)star v. (-rr-)1) mark or decorate (sth) with a star or stars usually passiveThe dishes on the menu are suitable for vegetarians.(菜单上标有星号的菜)2)(in sth): be the main part (in a play, film, etc)担任主角,主演:take many roles多次担任主角She is to in a new film.她将主演一部新影片.3)sb: present sb as a star; feature sb 使某人
15、担主角/主演:a film Meryl Streepstardom n. starless adj. starry n. (-ier, -iest) starfish n. (pl unchanged) starlight U starlit adj. the Stars and StripesDespite an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life, (lines 2-3) despite prep,尽管;不管;不顾They had a wonderful holiday, despite the bad weather.Despite wanti
16、ng to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.Despite what others say, I think hes a very nice chap.同 义短语:in spite of; regardless of同源宾语:少数不及物动词后面能跟一个特定的名词作宾语,这个名词和前面的动词 在词根上是相同的或者在意义上是相近的,这样的宾语就叫做同源宾语(Cognate Object )常见的能带同源宾语的动词有:lead, live, die, sleep, dream, breathe, smile, laugh, fig
17、ht, run, sing 等。live a happy life; dream a terrible dreamfight a wonderful fight against the floodsdie a heroic death; breathe a deep breathlaugh a foolish laugh; smile a forced smile2. The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school, (lines 5-6) pull up (车辆)停下He pulled up
18、at the traffic light.pull over (车辆或司机)驶向路边;向路边停靠(或让车)He noticed a man behind him in a blue Ford gesturing to pull over.pull in (to sth)1)(火车)进站停靠The train didnt pull in until nearly 11 PM due to all the delays.2)(车辆或司机)驶向路边(或某处)停靠He pulled in at the side of the road.pull off (车辆或司机)驶向路边短暂停车I pulled
19、off the road at a small village pub.pull out (of sth)1)(火车)驶离车站;出站The train began to pull out of the station.2)脱离;退出The project became so expensive that we had to pull out.pull away (from sth)(车辆)开动They waved as the bus pulled away.pull sb/sth apart撕开;扯断;拉开They went for each other with their fists a
20、nd had to be pulled apart.pull sth down捣毁,拆毁,摧毁(建筑物)Theyd pulled the registry office down which then left an open space.3. You know, its funny what a young man recollects. Because I dont remember being born. I, I. don*t recall what I. (lines 30-31) recollect/recall v. (+sth./ doing/clauses) recollec
21、t ones childhood/ ones name回忆起童年时代/某人的名字I recollect you denied it.我记得你曾否认此事。Can you recollect it was done?你还记得是怎么做的吗?She can recollect(meet) the king.No one can recollect.谁也想不起她走的事.4. be crooked like. (line 47)as straight as an arrow (line 48)Have a try1) as busy as 忙忙碌碌as white as 苍白如纸2) as hungry
22、as 饥肠辘辘as poor as 一贫如洗,一文不名3) as proud as 傲如?4) as sweet as 甜如?5) as brave as 勇猛如?6) as strong as 强壮如牛as welcome as 久旱逢甘露Answers: 1) a bee 2) a sheet 3) a wolf 4) a church mouse 5) a peacockhoney 7)a lion 8) an ox 9) a flower in May6. Forrest reaches over and shake her hand, (line 54)reach over伸手过来,
23、伸过去All I need to do is (to) reach over and put it in my mouth.7. Jenny and me was like peas and carrots, (line 59)peas and carrotscup and cancats and dogsthe pros and cons the ins and outs dos and don*ts back and forth up and down to and fromAnswers:亲密无间;亲密朋友;倾盆大雨;正反方,赞成者与反对者,利与弊; 里里外外,来龙去脉;要做的和不要做的;前前后后;上上下下;来来回回Teaching Notes: