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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. Will it be ages he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. as2. The church which is easily from my home is
2、being rebuilt.A. accessible B. availableC. acceptable D. responsible3. Why are you so late?The driver couldnt see clearly because of the fog. , the road was too icy.A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. However D. Besides4. makes our school famous ismore than 90% of the students have been admitted to universi
3、ties.A. What; thatB. That; becauseC. That; what D. What; because5. My sister the baby while Im at yoga.A. arranges B. minds C. assesses6. VVhafs that noise?Oh, I forget to tell you.The new machine.A. is testing B. was being testedC. is being tested D. has been tested7. His sister left home in 1998,
4、and since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of8. Did you go to last nights concert?Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressed B. comparedC. conveyed D. observed9. People believe
5、 that the China Dream is not very diiTicult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize10. Good news! We didnt spend we had expected.A. as half much money asB. much money as half asC. as much money as half D. half as much money as11. Fiona nev
6、er fails to grasp any chance of promotion.一She a woman ofA. ambitionB. attentionC. expectation D. reputation12. If you have a job,yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A. do devoteB. to devoteC. devoting D. devoted13. While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice to announce the resu
7、lt of the election.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke off D. broke down14. you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test.Sorry.A. MustB. ShallC. Can D. May15. -I feel nervous when taking an exam.- and you can do it well.A. Take it w easy B. Take your time C. Good l
8、uck D. It9s up to you16. Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem independently?A. untilB. whenC. afterD. unless17. The project is far behind schedule. Its impossible for you to it in a week.A. catch uponB. live up toC. add up to D. hold on to18. Lack of sleep lead to weake
9、ned immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. can19. In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLANavy.A. markingB. markedC. having marked D. being marked20. He always keeps an eye on shortcomings o
10、f his brother9s refusing to admit his own mistakes.A. but B. whileC. although D. though第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 .（6 分） We all love bank holidays. In the UK, we only get eight hank holidays in one year, and at least five of those occur around Christmas time and Easter time!
11、A bank holiday is a British English term. This is an official day that is decided by the government, when banks, shops and offices close for the day even though its a weekdayusually aMonday, and a lot of people have a day off work.Bank holidays are different in Colombia -firstly, they are called fes
12、tivos”. There are twenty festivos for the whole country in one year! In Britain, people get more holiday allowances（津贴）than Colombians but fewer bank holidays. There can be even more festivos in Colombia, depending on which region of Colombia you live in. This is because different regions have their
13、 own holidays. For example, some regions have a patron saint（守护神），so they have an extra festive to celebrate that saint.However, there are some days that are national holidays for historical reasons. There is an Independence Day celebration on July 20 every year. This is just like Bastille Day in Fr
14、ance on July 14, or Independence Day in the United States on July4. Other important festivos in Colombia are: Labour Day, on May 1, and Columbus Day on October 12. Columbus Day is a historical bank holiday that almost every county on the continent of America celebrates. This includes Colombia, Chile
15、, Peru, Argentina, Mexico and the United States. It is memorialization of the day when the Italian sailor, Christopher Columbus, first reached land on the continent in the year 14. Many people criticize this day and say it is not something to celebrate because of the way Columbus and his team treate
16、d the people that were already living there.1、What is a “bank holiday according to the text?A. An official nationwide vacation.B. A holiday only for the bank staff.C. A British traditional religion festival.D. A celebration for Christmas and Easter.2、What can we learn from Paragraph!?A. Colombia and
17、 Britain have the same number of festivos.B. All Colombians have the same number of festivos.C. Colombians have fewer holiday allowances than British people.D. People in most regions celebrate a patron saint.3、Why do many Americans refuse to celebrate Columbus Day?A. Because Columbus wasnt an Americ
18、an at all.B. Because Columbus once treated the locals badly.C. Because it wasnt Columbus who found America first.D. Because Columbus didnt live in the continent of America.4、What is the text mainly about?A. A British English term.B. Bank holidays in Colombia.C. Important festivos in America.D. Diffe
19、rent bank holidays in the world.22. （8 分） While weather forecasters can make fairly accurate predictions, theres always the risk you*ll be caught out while driving in the rain. But the days of having to quickly close your sunroof could soon be a thing of the past thanks to Jaguar Land Rovefs latest
20、technology.The firm is developing cars that can adapt automatically by closing windows and roofs or starting the heater if they detect bad weather is on the way. The weather forecasting system uses a set of air pressure, humidity （湿度）and light sensors（传感器）to help its vehicles predict changes in cond
21、itions and adapt to them. Cars equipped with the system could make slight changes to the air conditioning if it finds the weather is getting warmer during a journey or increase the cabin temperature if it will get colder.The forecast may indicate there is a possibility of one or more weather conditi
22、ons, such as rain, within a period of time, such as five minutes. The vehicle may then adapt to the local weather conditions. In particular, it may close one or more windows, or close a roof of the vehicle in response to a forecast being a sign of rain. Similarly windows could be darkened using elec
23、trochromic （电致变色的）glass to improve visibility if bright sunshine is forecast.Although its unclear whether this technology will make its way to a production vehicle anytime soon, such a system would be advantageous on autonomous vehicles. Since theres no human driver present, the system will allow th
24、e vehicle to make it comfortable for its passengers, based on current weather conditions. It can also make the vehicle safer if it knows rain or snow is coming.1、How will Jaguar Land Rovefs latest technology benefit drivers?A. Vehicles can automatically drive themselves.B. Vehicles can find position
25、s and routes themselves, C. Vehicles can act as mobile weather forecasting stations. D. Vehicles can open windows and sunroofs automatically.2、What is the feature of the glass of a vehicle with the new technology?A. It can help adjust the temperature.B. It can still be clear in rainy days.C. It is t
26、oo strong to break into pieces.D. Its colour can change with the sunshine.3、What can we know about the weather forecasting system from the text?A. It is intellige nt enough to stop raining.B It makes the driver more comfortable.C. It cant predict the weather accurately.D. It makes autonomous cars sa
27、fer in bad weather.4、Where might the text be taken from?A. A book review.B. A science report.C. A science fiction.D. A travel brochure.23. （8 分） Every man dreams of having a good car. With luxury cars, like Bentley, Lamborghini and Rolls-Royce, going into the world of SUVs, if you have deep pockets,
28、 you will be spoilt for choice. Lamborghini Aventador SVJUsing a new aerodynamic system allows it to set a car lap record of 6: 44 97 at Nurburgring, one of the longest and most challenging circuits in the world. Plus, carbon fiber can be seen everywhere, which makes the car strong and lightweight.
29、ThereVe only 900 being built and you911 need to cough up $517, 770 to buy one. Aston Martin DBXThe DBX is Aston Martins maiden SUV product. It features a choice of two gas enginesa 4.0-liter V8 from Mercedes and a 5.2-liter V12 from its own. The price is predicted to be around $250, 000. Audi E-tron
30、Being an eco-friendly motoring, it is an all-electric SUV that makes up for its rather ordinary appearance with design, luxury and technology. At the front and back are electric motors which insure progress is rapid. In addition to plenty of storage space, the Audi E-tron provides side cameras inste
31、ad of side mirrors and air suspension that adapts to the terrain （地 形）.Hand over $74, 800 and its yours. Tesla RoadsterTesla Roadster will turn most heads, Zero to 60 in 1.9 seconds means it will leave most cars for dust. The top speed is 250 mph, which is also unheard of for most carslet alone an a
32、ll-electric one. Having advanced autonomous driving systems and a huge touchscreen for surfing the Internet, it wont make you regret for paying $200, 000.1、Whats special about Lamborghini Aventador SVJ?A. It offers two gas engines.B. It is an all-electric SUV.C. It uses lightweight materials.D. It h
33、as the most challenging circuit.2、Which car is suitable if you want one with adaptable air suspension?A. Lamborghini Aventador SVJ.B. Aston Martin DBX.C. Audi E-tron.D. Tesla Roadster3、Which of the following does Tesla Roadster provide?A. Self-driving systems.B. A gas-saving engine.C. Side cameras.D
34、. Much storage space24. （8 分）The Grand Canyon（大峡谷）Helicopter TourYou* 11 discover the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon as your helicopter flies to the west edge, passing over Lake Las Vegas, Lake Mead and the Hoover Dam. During the flight* you can listen to a recorded introduction to the Grand Can
35、yon and its surroundings via headphones. At noon, youll land for an unforgettable champagne picnic, 3, 200 feet below the edge. While you share a bottle of champagne* your pilot and guide will be happy to answer any questions you may have. Your flight ends with a low-level pass over the famous Las V
36、egas Strip. On landingy a comfortable car is waiting to bring you back to your hotel.Each helicopter carries a maximum of 6 people including your pilot. For a roomier experience, upgrade your flight to an EC-130 helicopter which provides larger leg room and can accommodate more weight per seat. See
37、Additional Info for details on weight restrictions.Pricing Information Services included： 45-minute（approx）flight each way, hotel pickup and drop-off by limousiney lunch. Our price is constantly updated. Click to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date. Additional Information The
38、maximum weight per passenger to ride in an A-Star helicopter is 2751bs. If passengers weigh in between 275lbs and 300lbs, you will be required to upgrade to the EC-130. Pickup is available from selected Las Vegas hotels. You must contact the local travel agency to fix your pickup time. All flight ti
39、mes are approximate and might be influenced by weather conditions. Traveler ReviewThis is an absolute must do. The view of the Grand Canyon at his height was absolutely amazing! Our pilot was funny* knowledgeable and a great guide. All the staff from booking to check-in and helicopter departure were
40、 fantastic. I would recommend this tour to everyone.1 Where will you have your lunch during the tour?A. In the hotel. B. On the helicopter.C. In the Canyon. D. On the Las Vegas Strip.2、In what condition will you be advised to take an EC-130 flight?A. You weigh less than 2751bs.B. You travel with ove
41、r 6 people.C. You want to spend less money.D. You want to travel more comfortably.3、What should you do to be picked up from the hotel?A. Turn to your guide. B. Call the travel agency.C. Book in advance. D. Pay an extra charge.4、Whafs the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To praise the pilot an
42、d staff.B. To describe the view of the tour.C. To encourage potential consumers.D. To introduce the writer of the review.25. （10 分） In todays society , language plays a key role in defining gender （性别）by vocabulary, and also their non-verbal （非语言的）vocabulary. Each one of these different types of way
43、s of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have t
44、he ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal w
45、ay of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Mens body language is much more reserved when talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. M
46、en avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also ma
47、ke it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language？ The little gam
48、es men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if theres something there?” would no longer exist.1、What does the underlined word “thi”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The differences between mens and womens languages.B The different speed of mens and womens speech.C. The ability of mens and womens spoken language.D. The non-verbal vocabulary of men and women.