《2022年广州市广雅中学小升初英语模拟试卷及答案解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年广州市广雅中学小升初英语模拟试卷及答案解析.docx(25页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年广州市广雅中学小升初英语模拟试卷一.填空题(共5小题,总分值5分,每题1分)1 .选出划线局部读音不同的单词.A. underB. funC. music.选出划线局部读音不同的单词.A. student B. umbrella C. computer.选出以下单词划线局部发音不同的一项A. cat B. dad C. name.判断单词画线局部的发音是否相同,发音相同填“A”,不同的填“B”this white.选出划线局部读音不同的单词.A. jump B. lunch C. blue二.选择题(共10小题,总分值10分,每题1分)C. is; will be7 . Some s
2、tories are than the others.A. interestingC the most interesting8 . We can paper clothes (A. reuse, makeC. reuse, to make9. Last Friday, they a race.(A. had; rimingC. had; running10. 1 two hands.A. amB. like11. Pandas eat twelve hours a day.(He very busy this week,A. will be; ishe free next week. ()B
3、. will be; will be( )B. more interestingD. interested)B. reused, to make)have; runningC have)A. forB. toC. on第1页共23页【点评】考查动词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,分析选项动词意思.选择合 适答案完成试题.11 . Pandas eat twelve hours a day.()A. forB. toC. on【分析】大熊猫一天吃12个小时.【解答】考查介词.根据“ twelve hours a day”可知放在时间前用for表示总共多长时间. 应选:A.【点评】要多读课本内
4、容,掌握短语以及介词的意思.12 . Lets go see!()A. orB. and【分析】让我们去看看!【解答】考查连词.A. or或者、还是,通常用于否认句或一般疑问句.B.and和,通 常用于肯定句.原句是肯定句.连接并列动词g。“去“、see”看“用and.应选:B.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比拟、让步等关系,要结 合语境,选择合适连词用法.13 . We also call Chinese New Year ” .()A. Spring FestivalB. ThanksgivingC. Mid - autumn DayD. Christmas【分析】
5、我们也称中国的新年叫“春节【解答】此题考查专有名词.A. Spring Festival春节.B . Thanksgiving感恩 节.C. Mid - autumn Day中秋节.D. Christmas圣诞节.根据不完全句子中的 Chinese New Year中国新年”可知空格处应填“春节”,应选:A.【点评】掌握中西方节日的相关表达.14 The invented the compass, and the invented the train .()A. Chinese, AmericansB. British, ChineseC. Chinese, British【分析】中国人创造了
6、指南针,英国人创造了火车.【解答】考查专有名词.句意:创造了指南针,创造了火车.根据常识可知,指 第10页共23页南针是中国人创造的,中国人Chinese;而火车是英国人创造的,英国人British.可知, C符合题意.应选:C.【点评】理解单词和句子的意思,并能根据常识,选择正确的选项.15 . Mike badminton with his friend last Sunday.()A. playsB. is going to playC. played【分析】上星期天迈克和他的朋友打羽毛球.【解答】考查一般过去时,由“last Sunday”可知句子时态为一般过去时,因而谓语动词也 应该
7、为过去式,打羽毛球是play badminton , play的过去式是played. A是单三形式, B是一般将来时.应选:C.【点评】注意积累过去时的时间标志词,如last weekend, yesterday,years ago等.三.完形填空(共1小题,总分值15分,每题15分). (15 分)In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about (1) B to pass time. (2) B children, abo
8、ut 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. (3) C school, they dont want to stay at home reading books any more. Instead, they put aside their school bags and go out to play.Some old people (4) A early in the morning. They go to park to (5) A . It helps them know whats happe
9、ning around the world. In the evening, they prefer to stay at home (6) B rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having (7) D trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the (8) A to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on (9) B even
10、ing, they start their way back home. (10) D seems to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again.(1)A.whatB. howC whenD.why(2)A.SomeB. MostC. AllD.No第11页共23页(4)A get upB come upC. stay upD.set up(5)A. read newspapersB , do sportsC. enjoy themselvesD.have breakfast(6)A. climbing hil
11、lsB watching TV C . go shoppingD.going hikiing(7)A boringB. busyC. tiredD.relaxing(8)A forestB. floorC. flatD.factory(9)A. FridayB. SundayC. TuesdayD.Wednesday(10) A. AnybodyB SomebodyC EverybodyD.Nobody(3) A. InB. ToC. AfterD. At【分析】在澳大利亚,不同的人有不同的方式去开心地玩.他们也有他们自己的关于如 何去消磨时间的主意.大多数的孩子,约80%,在学校努力学习因为
12、他们不得不参加很 多考试.放学后,他们不想再待在家里读书.相反,他们放下书包出去玩.一些老人在早上起床很早.他们去公园读报纸.这帮助他们了解世界上发生着什么事 情.在晚上,他们更喜欢待在家里看电视而不是做任何其它事情.年轻人们喜欢在周末进行轻松的旅行.他们去山上野餐并且去森林宿营.他们通常周五 开始并且在外面过一天或者两天.然后周日晚上,他们开始走上回家的路.似乎没有人 是着急的,尽管忙碌的一周再次等待着他们.【解答】考查完形填空.(1) B.由题,推测句意为”他们也有他们自己的关于如何去消磨时间的主意.how 表示“怎么、怎样、应选:B.(2) B.由题,about 80%”大约80%”,是
13、大多数的学生.most表示大多数二应选:B.(3) C.由题,推测句意为放学后,他们不想再待在家里读书.after school为常见 搭配,表示“放学后”.应选:C.(4) A.由题,根据“在早上”以及后文的”他们去公园”推测此处句意为”一些老人在早上 起床很早.get up表示“起床”.应选:A.(5) A.由题,根据后文”这帮助他们了解世界上发生着什么事情.推测此处应为“读报 纸”,即 read newspapers.应选:A.(6) B.由题,此处是表示“待在家里”做的事情,A选项为“爬山”,C选项为“购物”,D 选项为“去远足”,均不符合;B选项“看电视”,符合.应选:B.(7) D
14、. A选项为“无聊的、令人烦恼的二B选项为“忙碌的“,C选项“累的“,D选项” 第12页共23页令人放松的二由题,推测句意为“年轻人们喜欢在周末进行轻松的旅行relaxing表示 ”轻松的、令人放松的二应选:D.(8) A.由题,根据camp“宿营”得知forest“森林”是合适地点.B选项“地板“、C选项” 公寓“、D选项“工厂”均不符合.应选:A.(9) B.由题,”他们开始走上回家的路.”推测此处表达结束了周末的放松活动开始回 家.B选项“周日”符合逻辑,即”然后周日晚上,他们开始走上回家的路.应选:B.(10) D.由题,although”尽管,为转折连词.前后两个半句要有转折关系.D
15、选项nobody* 没有人”符合逻辑,”似乎没有人是着急的,尽管忙碌的一周再次等待着他们.应选: D.【点评】完形填空要注重对细节内容以及文章整体逻辑的把握,结合前后文推测缺词处 含义,选择合适词汇完成句子.四.完形填空(共1小题,总分值10分,每题10分)17. (10 分)Someone says, Time is money. but I think time is more (1) B than money. Why? Because when money is spent (花费), we can get it back. However (然 而),(2) C time is go
16、ne, itll never (3) A , That is (4) D we mustnt waste time.It goes without saying that the (5) B is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do (6) B useful.But it is pity that there are lots of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend
17、their limited time smoking, drinking, and (7) C They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own (8) D .In a word, we should save time. We shoulnt (9) B today*s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to (10) A第13页共23页(DA.beautifulB.importantC.interestingD.difficult(2) A.whatB.
18、whereC.whenD.who(3) A.returnB.getc.takeD.go(4) A.whatB.thatc.becauseD.why(5) A.moneyB.timec.dayD.food(6) A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.whole thing(7) A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working(8) A.timeB.foodc.moneyD.lives(9) A.stopB.leavec.letD.give(10) A.loseB.savec.spendD.take【分析】有人说,“时间就是金钱.”但我认为时间比
19、钱更重要.为什么?因为钱花了, 我们可以把它再赚回来.然而,时间流逝了,它永远不会回来.这就是为什么我们不 能浪费时间的原因.不言而喻,时间通常是有限的.即便是一秒钟也非常重要.我们应该充分利用我们的 时间去做一些有用的事.但遗憾的是,有很多人不知道时间的重要性.他们在有限的时间内抽烟,喝酒,玩乐, 并且他们不知道浪费时间意味着浪费他们自己的生命.总之,我们应该节省时间.我们今天把今天的工作留到明天做.记住,我们没时间可失去了.【解答】(1) B.考查形容词.A美丽的;B重要的;C有兴趣的;困难的.根据后文 Because when money is spent, we can get it
20、back. 从 However 一词可知钱能找回来,而 时间却不会回来,所以时间比金钱更重要,important”意为“重要的”,应选:B.(2) C.考查附属连词.A什么;B明E儿;C当时;D谁.根据不完整句子推断出句 意为”当时间逝去时”,应选:C.(3) A.考查动词.A回来;B获得;C带走;D去.根据however”一词推断出句意为 ”时间不会回来”,“return”意为“回来”,应选:A.(4) D.考查关系副词.根据不完整句子推断出句意为”这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间 ,“why”意为“为什么,应选:D.(5)B.考查名词.A金钱;B时间;C天;D食物.根据后文Even a sec
21、ond is very important.n 推测出此处讲述的是时间,应选:B.(6) B.考查不定代词.A没有事;B 一些事;C 一些事;D整件事.根据不完整句意 推测出句意为”我们应该充分利用我们的时间去做一些有用的事”,“something”意为”一些 事”,用于肯定,anything”意为“一些事”,用于否认或疑问句.应选:B.(7) C.考查现在分词.A阅读;B写;C玩;D工作.根据“drinking、“smoking”两次第14页共23页推测出该空应为一些享受玩乐的事,动词“play“意为“玩乐”,ing形式为playing,应选:C.(8) D.考查名词.A时间;B食物;C金钱
22、;D生命.根据不完整句子推断出句意为” 浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命”,A选项”浪费时间就是浪费自己的时间二语义重复,故 不选,B选项”浪费时间就是浪费自己的食物二表述不当,故不选,C选项”浪费时间就 是浪费自己的金钱”,由于前面一直讲述的是时间的重要性我们需要节约时间,而D选项 ”浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命”更符合题意.应选:D.(9) B.考查动词.A停止;B留;C让;D获得.根据不完整句子推测出句意为“我们 今天把今天的工作留到明天做“,“eave“意为“留”,应选:B.(10) A.考查动词.A失去;B节约;C消耗;D花费.根据不完整句子推测出句意为 “记住,我们没时间可失去了”,“lo
23、se意为“失去,应选:A.【点评】结合上下文,运用语法知识,选出正确答案.五.阅读理解(共2小题,总分值20分,每题10分)18 .(10 分)Miss Lee is only twenty - one. She is tall and thin (瘦),and she has brown, long hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the children classes. She has much work to do, b
24、ut she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her very much. On Sunday she drives her car to her fathers house and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She drives back to school on Monday morning.She likes singing, dancing an
25、d swimming. Shes a nice teacher.根据短文的意思,选择正确的答案.(1) Miss Lee is a A teacher.A. very good B. very old C. good English D. good Chinese(2) Which is right ? CA. She has no work to do, and often plays with the children.B. She plays with the children from Monday to Friday.C. She likes her students and pla
26、ys games with them.D. She always works, but doesnt play at all.(3) She goes and sees her friends BA. every day B. on Sunday C. on Saturday D. on Friday第15页共23页(4) Miss Lee goes home A .A in her car B. on a busC. on footD. by her car(5) Miss Lee likes D .A. driving B. cooking C. running D. teaching【分
27、析】李女士只有21岁.她长得又高又瘦,而且留着长的棕色头发.她喜欢孩子和她 的教学工作.从周一到周五她待在学校给孩子们上课.她有很多工作要做,但是放学后 她经常和学生做游戏.孩子们很喜欢她.周日的时候她开车去爸爸家,和爸爸妈妈待在 一起.有时候周日她去见朋友.周一早上她开车去学校.她喜欢唱歌,跳舞和游泳.她 是一个好老师.(1) 】(1) A.细节理解题,根据文中She,s a nice teacher,可知”她是一个好教师”, 应选:A.(2) C.细节理解题,根据文中She likes children, she often plays games with her students af
28、terschool,可知”她喜欢孩子们,她经常放学后和孩子们做游戏”,应选:C.(3) B.细节理解题,根据文中Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday,可知” 周日的时候,她去见见朋友”,应选:B.(4) A. 细节理解题,根据文中On Sunday she drives her car to her fathers house,可知 ”周日她开车去爸爸的房子,应选:A.(5) D.细节理解题,根据文中She likes children and her teaching work,可知”她喜欢 孩子们和教学工作;应选:D.【点评】考查文
29、中细节,要求熟悉短文内容,掌握大意,分析题干,抓住关键词汇,短 语,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.19. (10 分)This is my classroom. Its very big and nice. The door is blue. The windows are blue too. The wall is white. The board is black. The fan is white. The computer is black. The desks are orange. The chairs are purple. The teachefs desk is brown.
30、 The light is green. The floor is green too. I like my classroom.1. The classroom is C .A very small B . not very big C. very big2. There are C colours in the classroom.A.9B.8C.73. The wall is A第16页共23页A. whiteB pinkC. blue4. The light is B .A. yellow B. green C. orange5. . The teachefs desk is AA.
31、brown B. blue C. black【分析】这是我的教室,它又大又漂亮.门是蓝色的.窗户也是蓝色的.墙壁是白色的.黑 板是黑色的.风扇是白色的.电脑是黑色的.桌子是橙色的.椅子是紫色的.讲台是棕 色的.灯是绿色的.地板也是绿色的.我喜欢我的教室.【解答】考查细节理解.1. C.根据文中关键句This is my classroom. Its very big and nice,可知教室很大.应选: C.2. C.根据文中关键句 The door is blue. The windows are blue too. The wall is white. The board is blac
32、k. The fan is white. The computer is black. The desks are orange. The chairs are purple. The teachefs desk is brown. The light is green. The floor is green too. I like my classroom.门是蓝色的.窗户也是蓝色的.墙壁是白色的.黑板是黑色的.风扇是白色 的.电脑是黑色的.桌子是橙色的.椅子是紫色的.讲台是棕色的.灯是绿色的.地板 也是绿色的.可知共7种颜色,应选:C.3. A.根据文中关键句The wall is whi
33、te,可知墙壁是白色的,应选:A.4. B.根据文中关键句The light is green,可知灯是绿色的,应选:B.5. A.根据文中关键句The teachers desk is brown,可知讲台是棕色的,应选:A.【点评】此题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信 息找出相关句进行选择.六.填空题(共10小题,总分值10分,每题1分)The birds legs (leg) are short.【分析】那只鸟的腿是短的.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:are是复数形式,所以leg要用复数形式的legs.故答案是:legs.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当
34、形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.20. Tom has many storybooks. He likes reading (read) very much.第17页共23页【分析】汤姆有许多故事书.他非常喜欢阅读.【解答】考查单词填空.根据 He likes - - (read) very much”可知这里考查like doing sth 表示喜欢做某事.故填:reading.【点评】注意抓取题干中的关键词.21. I saw (see) him playing (play) football on the playground ju
35、st now.【分析】我刚才看见他在操场上踢足球.【解答】考查单词填空.从just now判断句子使用一般过去时,see的过去式是saw,这 里see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事.故填:saw, playing.【点评】注意抓取题干中的关键词.22. Liu Taos cousin has (have) many toy cars .【分析】刘涛的表弟有很多玩具汽车.【解答】考查单词填空.根据句意Liu Ta。的表弟有很多玩具汽车.是事实,所以时态是 一般现在时,主语Liu Tao,s cousin是单数形式,故后面动词have要有第三人称单数形式 has.故答案是:has
36、【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.23. Girls like going shopping ,(shop).【分析】女孩喜欢去购物.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:g。shopping去购物是固定短语.故答案是:shopping.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.24. 用所给单词的适当形式填空.(1) It means nNo smoking (smoke)(2) There is (be) some milk in t
37、he glass.(3) You should go (go) home first.(4) He always goes (go) to school at 6: 00.第18页共23页(5) - - - Wheres David? - - - Hes playing (play) computer games in the room.(6) You can go (go) to the park now.(7) He likes(like) apples very much.(8) Listen. The girls are singing (sing) an English song i
38、n the room.(9) It*s time to have (have) lunch.(10) Shall we go (go) there now?【分析】(1)这意为:禁止吸烟!(2)这有一些牛奶在杯子里.(3)你应该先回家.(4)他经常6点钟去学校.(5)大卫在哪里?他正在房间里玩游戏.(6)你现在可以去公园.(7)他非常喜欢苹果.(8)听,女孩们正在房间里唱一首英文歌.(9)吃饭时间到了.(10)我们现在可以走吗?【解答】(1)smoking. no修饰名词,smoking为smoke的动名词形式,no smoking意为: 禁止吸烟.(2) is.考查therebe句型.由句意
39、可知句子为一般现在时,因为milk为不可数名词, 因此谓语动词用单数is.(3) go.考查情态动词.情态动词后动词用原形.(4) goes.考查时态.根据always可知句子为一般现在时,主语为he,为第三人称, 谓语动词用单数.(5) going.考查时态.大卫在哪?他正在房间里玩游戏,可知句子描述的是现在进行 的动作,现在进行时构成为:主语+be动词+doing, he,s是he is的缩写.(6) go.考查情态动词.情态动词can后动词用原形.(7) likes.考查时态.他非常喜欢苹果,可知描述的是一般性的动作,因此时态为一 般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词用单数.(8) are s
40、inging.考查时态.Listen听,可知句子描述的是现在在进行的动作,现在进行 时构成为:主语+be动词+doing.主语为the girls,复数,故谓语动词为are.第19页共23页12 . Lets go see! ()A. or13. We also call Chinese New YearA. Spring FestivalC. Mid - autumn Day14 . The invented the compass,A. or14. We also call Chinese New YearA. Spring FestivalC. Mid - autumn Day14 .
41、The invented the compass,B. and二( )B. ThanksgivingD. Christmas and the invented the trainA. Chinese, AmericansA. Chinese, AmericansB. British, ChineseC. Chinese, BritishMike badminton with his friend last Sunday.()A. playsB. is going to playC. played三.完形填空(共1小题,总分值15分,每题15分)15. (15 分)In Australia, d
42、ifferent people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about (1) to pass time. (2) children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. (3) school, they dont want to stay at home reading books any more. Instead, they put aside their schoo
43、l bags and go out to play.Some old people(4) early in the morning. They go to park to (5), It helps them know whats happening around the world. In the evening, they prefer to stay at home (6) rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having (7) trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a
44、picnic or go to the (8) to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on (9) evening, they start their way back home. (10) seems to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again.(1)A,whatB,howC,whenD,why(2)A.SomeB.MostC.AllD.No(3)A.InB.Toc.AfterD.At(4)
45、A.get upB.come upc.stay upD.set up第2页共23页(9) to have.考查固定搭配,its time to do sth的时间到了.(10) go.考查情态动词.本句为以shall引导的一般疑问句.情态动词后shall后的动 词用原形.【点评】要注意主语、谓语动词和时态之间的关系There will be (be) a new film next week.【分析】下周将有一部新电影.【解答】考查单词填空.根据next week,可知这是一个将来的时间,时态用一般将来时, there be结构的一般将来时可以用there will be表示.故填:will
46、be.【点评】注意抓取题干中的关键词.26. He went (go) to the park with his friend yesterday.【分析】他昨天和他的朋友去公园了.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:yesterday昨天,时态是过去时,动词要用过去式, go的过去式是went.故答案是:went.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.27. It is raining heavily .(heavy)【分析】雨下得很大.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:这里修饰动词用副词.故答案是:heavily.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.28. There are (be) four people in the room.【分析】房间里有四个人.【解答】考查单词填空.根据There - - (be) four people in the room,可知句中表达一 件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是people,复数形式,be动词用are.故填:are.【点评】注意抓取题干中的关键词.七.填空题