2022年广州市广雅中学小升初英语模拟试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、2022年广州市广雅中学小升初英语模拟试卷一.填 空 题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)1.选出划线部分读音不同的单词.A.under B.fun C.music2.选出划线部分读音不同的单词.A.student B.umbrella C.computer3.选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项A.cat B.dad C.name4.判断单词画线部分的发音是否相同,发音相同填“A”,不同的填“B”this white5.选出划线部分读音不同的单词.A.jump B.lunch C.blue二.选 择 题(共10小题,满 分10分,每小题1分)6.He very busy this week,h

2、e free next week.()A.will be;isB.will be;will beC.is;will be7.Some stories are_than the others.()A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.interested8.We can_paper_ clothes()A.reuse,makeC.reuse,to makeB.reused,to make9.Last Friday,they a ra c e.()A.had;rimingB.have;runningC.had;running1

3、0.I _ two hands.A.am B.like11.Pandas eat_twelve hours a d a y.()C.haveA.forB.toC.on第 1 页 共 2 3 页12.Let*s go s e e!()A.or13.We also call Chinese New YearA.Spring FestivalC.Mid-autumn Day14,The_invented the compass,A.Chinese,AmericansB.and二()B.ThanksgivingD.Christmasand the invented the train.()B.Brit

4、ish,ChineseC.Chinese,British15.Mike badminton with his friend last Sunday.()A.plays B.is going to playC.played三.完 形 填 空(共1小题,满 分15分,每小题15分)16.(15 分)In Australia,different people have different ways to enjoy themselves.They alsohave their own ideas about(1)to pass time.(2)children,about 80%,work hard

5、 in school because they have to take lots of exams.(3)school,they dontwant to stay at home reading books any more.Instead,they put aside their school bags andgo out to play.Some old people(4)early in the morning.They go to park to(5).Ithelps them know whats happening around the world.In the evening,

6、they prefer to stay athome(6)rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having(7)trip on weekends.They go to mountains tohave a picnic or go to the(8)to camp.They usually start on Friday and spend oneor two days outside.Then on(9)evening,they start their way back home.(10)seems to be in a hurry

7、,although a busy week is waiting for them again.(1)A.whatB.howC.whenD.why(2)A.SomeB.MostC.AllD.No(3)A.InB.Toc.AfterD.At(4)A.get upB.come upc.stay upD.set up第2页 共2 3页(5)A.read newspapersB.do sportsC.enjoy themselvesD.have breakfast(6)A.climbing hillsB.watching TV C.go shoppingD.going hikiing(7)A.bori

8、ngB busyC.tiredD.relaxing(8)A.forestB.floorC.flatD.factory(9)A.FridayB.SundayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday(10)A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody四.完 形 填 空(共1小题,满 分10分,每小题10分)17.(10 分)Someone says,Time is money.but I think time is more(1)thanmoney.Why?Because when money is spent(花费),we can get it back.Howe

9、ver(然而),(2)lime is gone,itll never(3).That is(4)we mustn*twaste time.It goes without saying that the(5)is usually limited.Even a second is veryimportant.We should make full use of our time to do(6)useful.But it is pity that there are lots of people who do not know the importance of time.Theyspend th

10、eir limited time smoking,drinking,a n d(7)T h e y do not know that wastingtime means wasting part of their own(8).In a word,we should save time.We shoulnt(9)todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to(10)(1)A.beautifulB.importantC.interestingD.difficult(2)A.whatB.whereC.whenD.who(3)A.return

11、B.getc.takeD.go(4)A.whatB.thatc.becauseD.why(5)A.moneyB.timec.dayD.food(6)A.nothingB.somethingc.anythingD.whole thing(7)A.readingB.writingc.playingD.working(8)A.timeB.foodc.moneyD.lives第3页 共2 3页(9)A.stopB leaveC.letD.give(10)A.lose B.save C.spend D.take五.阅 读 理 解(共 2 小题,满分20分,每小题10分)18.(10 分)Miss Lee

12、 is only twenty-one.She is tall and thin(瘦),and she has brown,longhair.She likes children and her teaching work.From Monday to Friday she stays at schooland gives the children classes.She has much work to do,but she often plays games with herstudents after school.The children like her very much.On S

13、unday she drives her car to herfathers house and stays with her father and mother.Sometimes she goes to see her friends onSunday.She drives back to school on Monday morning.She likes singing,dancing and swimming.Shes a nice teacher.根据短文的意思,选择正确的答案.(1)Miss Lee is a teacher.A.very good B.very old C.go

14、od English D.good Chinese(2)Which is right?A.She has no work to do,and often plays with the children.B.She plays with the children from Monday to Friday.C.She likes her students and plays games with them.D.She always works,but doesnt play at all.(3)She goes and sees her f r i e n d sA.every day B.on

15、 Sunday C.on Saturday D.on Friday(4)Miss Lee goes home.A in her car B.on a bus C.on foot D.by her car(5)Miss Lee l i kes.A.driving B.cooking C.running D.teaching19.(10 分)This is my classroom.Its very big and nice.The door is blue.The windows areblue too.The wall is white.The board is black.The fan i

16、s white.The computer isblack.The desks are orange.The chairs are purple.The teachefs desk is brown.The lightis green.The floor is green too.I like my classroom.1.The classroom is.第4页 共2 3页A.very small B.not very big C very big2,There are colours in the classroom.A.9 B.8 C.73.The wall is_ _ A.white B

17、.pink C-blue4.The light isA.yellow B.green C.orange5.The teachers desk is_.A.brown B.blue C.black六.填 空 题(共 10小题,满 分 1分,每小题1 分)20.The bi r d s (leg)are short.21.Tom has many storybooks.He likes-(read)very much.22.i(see)hi m(play)football on the playground just now.23.Liu Taos c o u s i n (have)many t

18、oy cars.24.Girls like goi ng(shop).2 5.用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)It means No(smoke)(2)The r e (be)some milk in the glass.(3)You s houl d(go)home first.(4)He a l wa y s (go)to school at 6:00.(5)Wheres David?He s(play)computer games in the room.(6)You can(go)to the park now.(7)He(like)apples very much.(8)Listen.

19、The gi rl s(sing)an English song in the room.(9)Its t i me(have)lunch.(10)Shall we(go)there now?26.The r e (be)a new film next week.27.He(go)to the park with his friend yesterday.28.It is r a i n i n g (heavy)29.The r e (be)four people in the room.第5页 共2 3页七.填 空 题(共7小题,满 分14分,每小题2分)30.(2 分)因为我没有好看的衣

20、服和鞋子.I dont have any nice clothes shoes.31.(2 分)现在他不得不走了.He go now.32.(2 分)-那是一只狮子吗?-不,不是.它是一只老虎.-Is a lion?-No,.Its a.33.(2 分)他又高又壮.He is and.34.(2 分)这是格林小姐._ Miss Green.35.(2 分)根据中文提示完成句子.他游泳游得非常好.can very well.36.(2 分)假期你去了哪里?(英汉互译)第6页 共2 3页2022年广州市广雅中学小升初英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一.填 空 题(共 5 小题,满分5 分,每小题1分

21、)1.选出划线部分读音不同的单词.CA.u n de r B.f u n C.m u s i c【分析】u n de r在下面,f u n快乐的,m u s i c音乐.【解答】考查字母发音.字母 u 在单词 u n de r”中发网,字母“u 在单词 f u n”中发内,字母 u 在单词 m u s i c 中发 j u ,C选项与A选项,B选项,发音不同.故选:C.【点评】考查字母发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词发音,结合字母音标,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.2 .选出划线部分读音不同的单词.BA.s t u de n t B.u m b r e l l a C.c o m p u

22、t e r【分析】s t u de n t学生,u m b r e l l a雨 伞,c o m p u t e r电脑.【解答】考查字母发音.字母 u 在单词 s t u de n t 中发 j u:,字母 u 在单词 u m b r e l l a 中发网,字母 u 在单词 c o m p u t e r 中发 j u:,B选项与A选项,C选项,划线部分,发音不同.故选:B.【点评】考查字母发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词发音,结合字母音标,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.3 .选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项CA.c a t B.da d C.n a m e【分析】c a t猫,d

23、a d爸爸,n a m e姓名.【解答】考查字母a在单词中发音,字母a在单词c a t,d a d中发 a e ,字母a在单词n a m e中发 e i ,C选项中下划线部分发音不相同.故答案为:C.【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结元音字母a的发音规律,多练习.4 .判断单词画线部分的发音是否相同,发音相同填 A“,不同的填“B 第7页 共2 3页this white B【分析】this这,white白色的.【解答】考查字母i 在单词中发音.字母i 在单词this中发口 ,字母i 在单词white中发ai ,发音不相同.故答案为:B.【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结元音字母i 的发音规律,多练习.

24、5.选出划线部分读音不同的单词.CA.jump B.lunch C.blue【分析】jump跳 跃,lunch午饭,blue蓝色的.【解答】考查字母发音.字母“u”在单词“jump”中发网,字母u在单词lunch中发网,字母u在单词blue”中发u:,C 选项与A 选项,B 选项,划线部分,发音不同.故选:C.【点评】考查字母发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词发音,结合字母音标,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.二.选 择 题(共 10小题,满 分 10分,每小题1 分)6.He very busy this week,he free next week.()A.will be;is B.wil

25、l be;will beC.is;will be【分析】这个星期他很忙,他下周有空.【解答】本题考查时态辨析.根据He very busy this week可知这里叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是h e,用 is;而 he free next week这里next week用于一般将来时,构成will+动词原形.故选:C.【点评】分析句意了解动词的特性,根据不同时态填写正确形式.7.Some stories are than the others.()A.interesting B.more interestingC.the most interesting D.interested【

26、分析】有些故事比其他的更有趣.【解答】考查形容词比较级.放在be动词are后面用形容词.A.interesting有趣的.B.moreinteresting 更有趣的.C.the most interesting 最有趣的.D.interested 感兴趣的.根据 than第 8 页 共 2 3 页比 可知,两者比较用形容词比较级more interesting更有趣的”.故 选:B.【点评】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境,仔细分析,选择恰当的比较级形式.8.We can_ paper clothes()A.reuse,make B.reused,to makeC.reus

27、e,to make【分析】我们可以再用纸做衣服.【解答】考查动词及不定式.reuse在使用,动词原形.reused过去式.make做,动词原形.to make不定式.第一个空,根据can可知,情态动词后谓语动词用原形reuse.第二个空,不定式to make表示目的.故选:C.【点评】考查动词原形.情态动词后的谓语动词通常用原形.分析选项,找到关键词,掌握不定式的用法,选择合适答案.9.Last Friday,they a ra c e.()A.had;riming B.have;runningC.had;running【分析】上个周五,他们举行了一场跑步比赛.【解答】考查一般过去时和动名词.

28、由last Friday可知句子时态为一般过去时,因而谓语动词have应为过去式had.run是动词,跑步比赛,run应变为动名词running,注意双写字母n.A 选项running的拼写错误.B 选项have是原形.故选:C.【点评】注意增加词汇量、单词用法的积累,要善于运用多种方法进行答题,找关键词,排除法,结合语境等.并注意时态的正确运用.10.I two hands.A.am B.like C.have【分析】我有两只手.【解答】考查动词.A.am 是.B.like喜欢.C.have有.结合语境”我一两只手.”可知,应该是 有have.故选:C.第9页 共2 3页【点评】考查动词,要

29、结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,分析选项动词意思.选择合适答案完成试题.11.Pandas eat_ twelve hours a d a y.()A.for B.to C.on【分析】大熊猫一天吃12个小时.【解答】考查介词.根据“twelve hours a day”可知放在时间前用for表示总共多长时间.故选:A.【点评】要多读课本内容,掌握短语以及介词的意思.12.Lets go s e e!()A.or B.and【分析】让我们去看看!【解答】考查连词.A.o r或者、还是,通常用于否定句或一般疑问句.B.and和,通常用于肯定句.原句是肯定句.连接并列动词g。“去“、see看”用

30、and.故选:B.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.13.We also call Chinese New Year”.()A.Spring Festival B.ThanksgivingC.Mid-autumn Day D.Christmas【分析】我们也称中国的新年叫“春节”.【解 答】本 题 考 查 专 有 名 词.A.Spring Festival春 节.B.Thanksgiving感恩节.C.Mid-autumn D ay中 秋 节.D.Christmas圣诞节.根据不完全句子中的Chinese New Y ear中

31、国新年”可知空格处应填“春节”,故选:A.【点评】掌握中西方节日的相关表达.14.The_ invented the compass,and the invented the train.()A.Chinese,Americans B.British,ChineseC.Chinese,British【分析】中国人发明了指南针,英国人发明了火车.【解答】考查专有名词.句 意:一发明了指南针,发明了火车.根据常识可知,指第 10 页 共 2 3 页南针是中国人发明的,中国人Chinese;而火车是英国人发明的,英国人B ritish.可知,C 符合题意.故选:C.【点评】理解单词和句子的意思,并能

32、根据常识,选择正确的选项.15.Mike badminton with his friend last Sunday.()A plays B is going to playC.played【分析】上星期天迈克和他的朋友打羽毛球.【解答】考查一般过去时,由“last Sunday”可知句子时态为一般过去时,因而谓语动词也应该为过去式,打羽毛球是play badminton,play的过去式是played.A 是单三形式,B 是一般将来时.故选:C.【点评】注意积累过去时的时间标志词,如 last weekend,yesterday,years ago等.三.完 形 填 空(共1小题,满 分15

33、分,每小题15分)16.(15 分)In Australia,different people have different ways to enjoy themselves.They alsohave their own ideas about(1)B to pass time.(2)B children,about 80%,work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams.(3)C school,they dontwant to stay at home reading books any more.Instead,th

34、ey put aside their school bags andgo out to play.Some old people(4)A early in the morning.They go to park to(5)A.Ithelps them know what*s happening around the world.In the evening,they prefer to stay athome(6)B rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having(7)D trip on weekends.They go to mo

35、untains to havea picnic or go to the(8)A to camp.They usually start on Friday and spend one or twodays outside.Then on(9)B evening,they start their way back home.(10)_ Dseems to be in a hurry,although a busy week is waiting fbr them again.(1)A.what B.how C.when D.why(2)A.Some B.Most C.All D.No第1 1页

36、共2 3页(3)A.InB.ToC.AfterD.At(4)A.get upB.come upC.stay upD.set up(5)A.read newspapersB.do sportsC.enjoy themselvesD.have breakfast(6)A.climbing hillsB.watching TV C.go shoppingD.going hikiing(7)A.boringB.busyC.tiredD.relaxing(8)A.forestB.floorC.flatD.factory(9)A.FridayB.SundayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday(10)

37、A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody【分析】在澳大利亚,不同的人有不同的方式去开心地玩.他们也有他们自己的关于如何去消磨时间的主意.大多数的孩子,约 8 0%,在学校努力学习因为他们不得不参加很多考试.放学后,他们不想再待在家里读书.相反,他们放下书包出去玩.一些老人在早上起床很早.他们去公园读报纸.这帮助他们了解世界上发生着什么事情.在晚上,他们更喜欢待在家里看电视而不是做任何其它事情.年轻人们喜欢在周末进行轻松的旅行.他们去山上野餐并且去森林宿营.他们通常周五开始并且在外面过一天或者两天.然后周日晚上,他们开始走上回家的路.似乎没有人是着急的,尽管忙

38、碌的一周再次等待着他们.【解答】考查完形填空.(1)B.由题,推测句意为“他们也有他们自己的关于如何去消磨时间的主意.how表示 怎么、怎 样 故 选:B.(2)B.由题,about 80%大约80%,是大多数的学生.most表示 大多数.故选:B.(3)C.由题,推测句意为 放学后,他 们 不 想 再 待 在 家 里 读 书 after school为常见搭配,表示“放学后”.故 选:C.(4)A.由题,根据“在早上”以及后文的”他们去公园”推测此处句意为”一些老人在早上起床很早.get up表 示 起 床 故 选:A.(5)A.由题,根据后文 这帮助他们了解世界上发生着什么事情.推测此处应

39、为“读报纸,即 read newspapers.故选:A.(6)B.由题,此处是表示“待在家里 做的事情,A 选项为 爬山,C 选项为 购物,D选项为 去远足,均不符合;B 选项 看电视”,符合.故选:B.(7)D.A 选项为 无聊的、令人烦恼的,B 选项为 忙碌的,C 选项 累的,D 选项”第 12 页 共 2 3 页令人放松的二由题,推测句意为“年轻人们喜欢在周末进行轻松的旅行relaxing表示”轻松的、令人放松的、故选:D.(8)A.由题,根 据 camp“宿营”得 知 forest“森林”是合适地点.B 选项“地板“、C 选项”公寓”、D 选项“工厂”均不符合.故选:A.(9)B.由

40、题,”他们开始走上回家的路.”推测此处表达结束了周末的放松活动开始回家.B 选项”周日“符合逻辑,即“然后周日晚上,他们开始走上回家的路.故选:B.(10)D.由题,although”尽管”,为转折连词.前后两个半句要有转折关系.D 选项nobody没有人”符合逻辑,”似乎没有人是着急的,尽管忙碌的一周再次等待着他们.故选:D.【点评】完形填空要注重对细节内容以及文章整体逻辑的把握,结合前后文推测缺词处含义,选择合适词汇完成句子.四.完 形 填 空(共1小题,满 分10分,每小题10分)17.(10 分)Someone says,Time is money.but I think time i

41、s more(1)B thanmoney.Why?Because when money is spent(花费),we can get it back.However(然而),(2)C time is gone,itH never(3)A.That is(4)D we mustnt wastetime.It goes without saying that the(5)B is usually limited.Even a second is veryimportant.We should make full use of our time to do(6)B useful.But it is

42、 pity that there are lots of people who do not know the importance of time.Theyspend their limited time smoking,drinking,and(7)C They do not know that wastingtime means wasting part of their own(8)D.In a word,we should save time.We shoulnt(9)B todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to(10)

43、A(1)A.beautifulB.importantC.interestingD.difficult(2)A.whatB.whereC.whenD.who(3)A.returnB.getc.takeD.go(4)A.whatB.thatc.becauseD.why(5)A.moneyB.timec.dayD.food第1 3页 共2 3页(6)A.nothingB.somethingC.anything D.whole thing(7)A.readingB.writingC.playing D.working(8)A.timeB.foodc.money D.lives(9)A.stopB.le

44、avec.let D.give(10)A.loseB.savec.spend D.take【分析】有人说,时间就是金钱.但我认为时间比钱更重要.为什么?因为钱花了,我们可以把它再赚回来.然而,时间流逝了,它永远不会回来.这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间的原因.不言而喻,时间通常是有限的.即便是一秒钟也非常重要.我们应该充分利用我们的时间去做一些有用的事.但遗憾的是,有很多人不知道时间的重要性.他们在有限的时间内抽烟,喝酒,玩乐,并且他们不知道浪费时间意味着浪费他们自己的生命.总之,我们应该节省时间.我们今天把今天的工作留到明天做.记住,我们没时间可失去了.【解答】(1)B.考查形容词.A美丽的;B

45、重要的;C有兴趣的;困难的.根据后文Because when money is spent,we can get it back.从 However 一词可知钱能找回来,而时间却不会回来,所以时间比金钱更重要,important意为 重要的,故选:B.(2)C.考查从属连词.A什么;B明!儿;C当时;D谁.根据不完整句子推断出句意为 当时间逝去时”,故选:C.(3)A.考 查 动 词.A回来;B获得;C带走;D去.根 据however一词推断出句意为 时间不会回来,return意为 回来,故选:A.(4)D.考查关系副词.根据不完整句子推断出句意为 这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间,why意为 为

46、什么,故选:D.(5)B.考查名词.A金钱;B时间;C天;D食物.根据后文Even a second is very important.推测出此处讲述的是时间,故选:B.(6)B.考查不定代词.A没有事;B 一些事;C 一些事;D整件事.根据不完整句意推测出句意为 我们应该充分利用我们的时间去做一些有用的事,something意为 一些事,用于肯定,anything”意为”一些事“,用于否定或疑问句.故选:B.(7)C.考查现在分词.A阅 读;B写;C玩;D工 作.根 据drinking、smoking”两次第1 4页 共2 3页推测出该空应为一些享受玩乐的事,动词“play“意为“玩乐”,

47、ing形式为playing,故选:C.(8)D.考查名词.A 时间;B 食物;C 金钱;D 生命.根据不完整句子推断出句意为”浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命”,A 选项”浪费时间就是浪费自己的时间”,语义重复,故不选,B 选项”浪费时间就是浪费自己的食物”,表述不当,故不选,C 选项“浪费时间就是浪费自己的金钱”,由于前面一直讲述的是时间的重要性我们需要节约时间,而 D 选项”浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命”更符合题意.故选:D.(9)B.考查动词.A 停止;B 留;C 让;D 获得.根据不完整句子推测出句意为“我们今天把今天的工作留到明天做,“leave“意为“留“,故选:B.(10)A.考查动词.

48、A 失去;B 节约;C 消耗;D 花费.根据不完整句子推测出句意为“记住,我们没时间可失去了,“lose意为“失去,故选:A.【点评】结合上下文,运用语法知识,选出正确答案.五.阅 读 理 解(共2小题,满分20分,每小题10分)18.(10 分)Miss Lee is only twenty-one.She is tall and thin(瘦),and she has brown,longhair.She likes children and her teaching work.From Monday to Friday she stays at schooland gives the c

49、hildren classes.She has much work to do,but she often plays games with herstudents after school.The children like her very much.On Sunday she drives her car to herfathers house and stays with her father and mother.Sometimes she goes to see her friends onSunday.She drives back to school on Monday mor

50、ning.She likes singing,dancing and swimming.Shes a nice teacher.根据短文的意思,选择正确的答案.(1)Miss Lee is a A teacher.A.very good B.very old C.good English D.good Chinese(2)Which is right?CA.She has no work to do,and often plays with the children.B.She plays with the children from Monday to Friday.C.She likes

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