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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）I prefer a school teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A. where B. that C. as D. when- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.A. no
3、w that B. as soon asC. every time D. as long as1. Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.-He . Hes grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A. isB. will beC has been D. was2. I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to yourself to have the
4、 last laugh.A. open; up B. pick; up C. knock; up D. do; upThe enquiry new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.A. to developB. developedC. having developed D. being developed6 I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?No, Pd rather find in other shops.A. it; oneon
5、e; itB. it; the onethe one; it7. We can communicate people in every part of the world the Internet.A. with； withB. with； throughC. through； through D. through； with1、A.enjoyedB. sharedC.changedD.connected2、A.throughB. onC.acrossD.along3、A.backB. frontC.feetD.edge4、A.whatB whichC.whenD.where5、A.no on
6、eB everyC.noneD.any6、A.signB. signalC.symbolD.scene7、A.cryB. sweatC.runD.water8、A.presentB promiseC.discoveryD.contribution9、A.shouldB. mustC.couldD.need10、A.eventuallyB. freshlyC.graduallyD.slightly11、A.wayB. methodC.accessD.process12、A.becauseB. sinceC.unlessD.although13、A.responsibilityB grantedC
7、.funD.pleasure14、A.oneB , thatC.them.D.it15、A.happilyB. silentlyC.sadlyD.tiredly16、A.expressionB. depressionC.impressionD.progress17、A.noticeB. forgetC.overlookD.remember18、A.specialB niceC.beautifulD.typical19、A.WhileB. ThoughC.ForD.If20、A.likeB regretC.neglectD.remember第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白
8、处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）在短文空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用所给词的正确形式填空（3个词内）。The ratio of overweight peoplel repeated training to prefer less salty food is necessary. Start by adding half as much salt to your dinner as you normally do.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处
9、语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sometimes theres no so much work for you to deal with and you felt its beyond your ability to finish them. Actually, you can take measure to help your
10、self out. Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done and decide which one requires immediately attention. Secondly, divide the work into separate from parts so itll be easier for you to see whether each part is being accomplished as desiring. Besides, assign a little extra time for each task, su
11、ch that the work will be carried out systematically. Finally, youH find sense of accomplishment will replace the anxious you felt at first.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，将参加学校举行的英文演讲比赛，已写好演讲镐。给外教Mr. Daniel写封邮件，请他帮 你审核稿件并做出必要的修改。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A 2、D3、A4、B5、C
12、6、A7、B8、D9、D10、B11、C12、C13、A14、A15、B16、C17、A18、A19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、A3、C4、A22、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D23、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 C2、A3、D4、B1、 A2、B3、C 4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项1、 B2、A3、D4、B5、C6、A7、D8、B9、C10、B11、A12、D1
13、3、B14、D15、B16、C17、C18、A19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who / that2. the3. rose4. medical5. particularly6. published7. of8. as9. to gainbut第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Sometimes theres no so much work for you to deal with and you felt it s beyond your ability to finish t
14、han feelitActually, you can take measure to help yourself out. Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done and decide which measuresthatone requires immediaiety anemion Secondly, divide the work into separate from pans so it* 11 be easier for you to see immediatewhether each part is being accompl
15、ished as desiring. Besides, assign a little extra time for each task, such that the desiredsowork uill be canted out systematically Finally, you 11 find A sense of accomplishment will replace the anxious you a theanxietyo felt at first第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Mr. Daniel,How time flies! Its been a mon
16、th since you went back home after a years teaching us spoken English. How are you recently?Im writing to ask you for help. 1 will attend the annual English Speech Competition held in our school a week later, and I have just completed my speech draft. However, Im not quite sure about the sentences an
17、d structures used. 1 know you are an expert in this field, so would you be kind enough to spare some time to go through them and do some necessary correction for me? The details are in the attachment.Best wishes to you and your family!Yours,Li Hua8. -Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?
18、-I saw him coming, but in a minute, heA. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappeared9. The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another _to the colors in the harvest season.A. themeB. versionC. category D dimension10. We Chinese are drinking milk per person today as
19、we did in 1995.A. more than twiceB. twice as muchC. twice as many as D. twice as much as11. President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace build a maritimecommunity with a shared future for mankind.A. can we B. we can C. that we can D. that can we- Mom, IH stay in
20、to accompany my grandpa this eveningA. With pleasureB. Never mindC. Suit yourself D. It depends12. Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery just aroundthe corner was correct.A. being B. to be C. was D. having beenChinas Change 4 robotic probe entered
21、 lunar orbit on Wednesday,a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moons far side.A. markingB. to markC. having marked D. marked15 Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened?一 I after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A.
22、have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had looked Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pain I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You dont say D. You name it16. He was forced to spend another night at the airport for his plane.A. waiting B. being waited C. waited D
23、. to be waited一I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thafs debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withPassengers talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A. w
24、ould notB. must notC. may not D. need not17. When leave for Japan?一When leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they will D. will they, will they第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）My wife and I owned two doge that we had own
25、ed before we met and brought into the marriage. Her dog was a pit bull（斗牛犬）named Zack, and he hated me. When our daughter was born, I was worried that the family pit bull would be dangerous to have around our young daughter. I warned my wife that the dog would have to go at the first sign of trouble
26、. I said, “If he nips（啃咬）at the baby, hes gone.”We brought our daughter home in a car seat, and both dogs sniffed（嗅）and licked her, tails wagging. I had to pull Zack away from her because he wouldnt stop licking her. Zack immediately became my daughters protector, and when she was lying on a blanket
27、 on the floor, he always had one foot on the blanket.Zack loved my daughter extremely, and when she became a little older always walked her to bed, and then slept on the bed with her. He somehow knew whenever it was time to go upstairs, and he would wait at the bottom of the stairs for her, and then
28、 follow her up to bed.Zack was poisoned by some neighbor kids, and we had one of the worst days of our lives. Watching my daughter say goodbye to him as he lay still on the kitchen floor, my wife and I were both sobbing.At 8:00 that night, my daughter walked to the stairs to go to bed. At that momen
29、t, all three of us realized what was about to happen. My daughter looked at her mother and me with a look of horror and panic. It was at that moment that my dog, Sam who loved my daughter dearly, stood up, walked over to her, and nudged her with his head. He put his foot on the stairs, and looked up
30、 at her. They walked up to bed, with my daughter holding his neck tightly.For the next six years, until he died, Sam waited for her by the stairs each night.1、Why did the author pull Zack away from his daughter?A. Because Zack kept licking his daughter.B. Because Zack hated his daughter.C. Because h
31、is daughter was sensitive to dogs.D. Because his daughter was afraid of dogs.2、After the death of the dog Zack, the daughter.A. felt very horrified and sadwanted to buy another dogB. asked her parents to sleep with herasked to stay with the other dog3、The underlined word “nudged in Paragraph 5 can b
32、e replaced by lifted B. lickedC. pushed D. pulled4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dogs can be mans best friendIts a natural thing that children like dogsA. Parents should protect their children from dogsDogs sometimes may cause trouble for their owners.22. （8 分）Durian（榴莲）is probably the sme
33、lliest fruit in the world, letting out an unusual unpleasant smell which would make anyone bring up. However, nobody was aware of what gave this fruit its unique smell, so a team of researchers from Singapore decided to take a look at its genome （基因组）and find out,Durian is well-known throughout Sout
34、heast Asia as the king of fruits, mostly because of its awful appearance and smell. However, the origin of this unpleasant smell was unknown, so researchers decided to map the genome of the fruit, and find the gene that controlled it. A group of genes, volatile sulfur compounds （含硫化合物），became very a
35、ctive in the fruit, and they were found responsible for resulting in the unpleasant smell.The fruit confuses everyone with a sulfuric smell, like rotten onions and ingredients. The smell lasts long, mostly because the fruit contains more volatile sulfur compounds. Other species usually benefit from
36、two gene copies at most, but durian has four, leading to the striking smeltHowever, this smell might be an advantage for durian in the wild. Although we find it unpleasant, many animals might be attracted by it. If they eat the fruit, then they can easily spread its seeds everywhere, thus contributi
37、ng to the distribution of the species.The mapping of the durian genome also showed some other information on the species. First of all, the fruit has an impressive number of genes, namely 46,000. Also, with the help of these genes, they saw how it evolved, and discovered it was related to the cacao
38、tree. All the other discoveries have been published in the journal Nature Genetics.Despite the striking smell, many people actually enjoy eating the fruit. However, not all durian species are edible, and some of them may even cause damage to our health, Even so, the fruit is often imported, signific
39、antly contributing to the economy.1、What give durian its unique smell?A. Onions nearby.B. Two gene copies.C. Rotten ingredients in it.D. Volatile sulfur compounds.2、What does the underlined word evolved” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Developed.B. Escaped.C. Predicted.D. Tolerated.3、What can we inf
40、er from the text?A. No birds enjoy eating durian.B. Durian can be planted all over the world.C. Some of durian species can not be eaten.D. Durian has no relationship with the cacao tree.4、Whafs the best title for the text?A. Whafs Durian?B. The Influence of the SmellThe Distribution of DurianC. The
41、Mystery of the Unpleasant Smell of Durian23. （8 分）Secret Gardenby Johanna Basford,Scottish illustratorIt is a coloring book for adults.Like a treasure hunt.the book features all kinds of creatures.including songbirds, butterflies and sharks.Since its publication in 2013,it has sold more than 14 mill
42、ion copies in 22 languages worldwide. Fill-Me-Inby Moose AHain,British artistThis book is not just about coloring.lt gives you the opportunity to create in your own way and makes your imagination come alive.As its designed for both young and old,you can get one for yourself or buy it as a gift for y
43、our parents.The Mindfulness Colouring Book by Emma Farrarons,French illustratorIf you want to enjoy a kind of on-the-go-relaxation?this pocket-seized coloring book is a good choice.lt was published in January 2015 and has been available in 12 languages.The book is filled with beautiful scenes and co
44、mplicated patterns.They inspire you to think about your artwork,which helps release anxiety and get rid of stress. The Mandala Coloring Book by Jim Gogarty,British artistThe mandala is a sacred （神圣的）symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism.lt attracts people with its bright patterns and awakens in them a sen
45、se of peace.The author began drawing mandalas in 2005 and created this book later.The book features 100 customizable （可定制的）mandala drawings that you can color in. In What is the feature of Fill-Me-In?A. It is designed by a British novelist.B. It is a book for people of all ages.C. It can make your life full of i