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1、绝密启用前2022年高考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷03英语(课表全国卷)本卷总分值150分,考试时间120分钟。考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .问答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动,用橡皮擦1二净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷匕无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡并交回。第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项。听完每段对话后,
2、你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.I8. C. 9.15.1. Whats the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. RainyC. Sunny.【答案】B【原文】M: Its raining again. The weather report says its going to snow tonight. I dont like this kind of weather.W:Bu( its going to be sunny this weekend.2. W
3、hen will the meeting be over ?A. At 11:00.B. At 10:00C. At 9:30【答案】A【原文】M: When will the meeting begin?W: According to the schedule, it should start at 9:30, and it will last for an hour and a half.3. What docs the woman think of the play?A. TerribleB. Just so-so.C. Great.【答案】C【原文】M:Did you get to w
4、atch the piay Sunshine in the Capital Theater yesterday?W: Yes, it couldnt be better. But I didnt like the people there.They always made noises.4. Whats John doing now ?A. Playing football.B. Watching TV.C. Studying.【答案】C【详解】M: Kate, dont make noise. This football match is great.W: I think you shoul
5、d turn off the TV. Both John and I are preparing for the final exam.5. What can the man do?A. Swim.B. Play soccer.C. Play basketball.【答案】C【原文】M: You know, Jason can play tennis, swim, play soccer. but I cant.W: It doesnt matter. I mean, you can play the guitar, play basketball, cook and even speak t
6、hree languages. You are great.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。人最喜欢的食物)以及文中第一段提到,大雪这个节气期间,气温会下降,推知,此处指人们 吃羊肉御寒,因此,F 项“Its excellent Ibr protecting the body against the cold(它非常适合保护身 体抵御寒冷)切题。应选F项。【3
7、9题详解】根据上文“Hot porridge could help warm you and nourish your body in cold weather.(在寒冷的天 气里,热粥可以帮助你温暖和滋养身体)”以及下文“such as wheat porridge, sesame porridge, radish porridge, walnui porridge and luckahoe porridge.(如小麦粥、芝麻粥、萝卜粥、核桃粥和茯 苓粥)”可知,本段阐述了在大雪这个节气通过喝粥可以温暖和滋养身体,该空后又提到了小麦 粥、芝麻粥、萝卜粥、核桃粥和茯苓粥,该空可能提到其他种类的
8、粥,以引出下文,因此,A 项“In addition, there are other varieties(此外,还有其他品种)“切题,应选A项。【40题详解】根据上文“During Major Snow, its drier and colder, so people should drink more water. But you should not drink loo much wacr a【once.(大雪期间,天气干燥寒冷,所以人们应该多喝水。但是 你不应该一次喝太多的水)”可知,上文阐述了大雪期间人们应该多喝水,但是不应该一次喝太 多的水,接下来可能提到大雪期间喝水的其他考前须知
9、,因此,D项“Don、drink cold water after exercise, either(运动后也不要喝冷水)”切题。应选D项。第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最正确选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But whe
10、n Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended fbr him, he did something 43.On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,“ Dennis 46. The baby was bomand update te
11、xts were 47 quickly from the oveijoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48. she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. tlVell, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much t
12、o the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52! He turned up at the hospital53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally54 by the unexpected visit. I dont think we would have randomly invited him over butwe 55 it and the gifts.Teresa 56 a photo of the chance mee
13、ting on a social networking website 57by the touching words: What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. The post has since gained the 60 of social media usersall over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unluckyB.
14、 secretC. newD. wrong42. A. receivedB. translatedC. copied D. printed43. A. reasonableB. specialC. necessaryD. practical44. A. convincingB. remindingC. informingD. warning45. A. wake-upB. recoveryC. growthD. arrival46. A. respondedB. interruptedC. predictedD. repeated47. A. coming inB. setting outC.
15、 passing downD. moving around48. A. opinionB. anxietyC. excitementD. effort49. A. comparingB. exchangingC. discussingD. sharing50. A. acceptB. knowC. believeD. bother51. A. parentsB. doctorsC. patientsD. visitors52. A. dreamB. promiseC. agenda D. principle53. A. bearingB. collectingC. opening D. mak
16、ing54. A. discouragedB. relaxedC. astonishedD. defeated55. A. admitB. needC. appreciateD. expect56. A. foundB. selectedC. developedD. posted57. A. confirmed58. A. confirmedB. simplifiedC. clarifiedD. accompanied59. A. pityB. blessingC. relief D. problem60. A. smartB. calm C. sweet D. fair61. A. symp
17、athy【参考答案】41. D 42. AB. attention43. B 44, C51. A 52. B53. A 54. CC. control D. trust45. D 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B55. C 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B【解题导语】 本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息,使陌生人倍受感动的 故事。41题详解】考查形容词。根据后文 But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for
18、him, he did something 43以及后文他所做的事情可以得知,大局部人会Pl应拨错号了。A. unlucky不幸的:B. secret秘密的:C. new新的:D. wrong错误的。应选D,【42题详解】考查动词。根据文章第一句 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person 可以推知,他接到了 。A. received 收到;B. translated 翻译;C. copied 复制:D. printed 印刷。应选A。【43题详解】考查形容词。根据后文内容可知,他做了与
19、众不同的事情、所以用special合适。A. reasonable 合理的;B. special特别的;C. necessary必要的;D. praclical现实可行的。【44题详解】考查动词。根据后句 a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting fbr the 45 of a baby. 可知,这对陌生夫妇是在告诉他这个消息。A. convincing让人信服的;B. reminding提醒;C. informing 通知:D. warning 警告。应选 C。【45题详解】考查名词。根据下文The baby was born可
20、知,他们在等候新生儿的到来。A. wake-up醒来;B. recovery 恢复;C. growth 成长;D. arrival 到来。应选 Do【46题详解】考查动词。根据前句内容可知,这是Dennis的回复。A. responded回复:B. interrupted打断:C. predicted 预料;D. repeated 重复。应选 A。【47题详解】考直动词短语。根据本句 The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the oveijoyed grandmother, Teresa. nJ)31,消息很快再次进来。
21、A. coming in 进来;B. setting out 着手; C. passing down 使流传:D. moving around 走来走去。应选 A。【48题详解】考查名 i司。根据本句 In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger.可知,这位妈妈太兴奋,没有意识到把照片提供给了陌生人。A. opinion 观点:B. anxiety 焦虑;C. excitement 兴奋;D. effort 努力。应选 Co【49题详解】考查动词。根
22、据后文 I will get (here to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in可知,Dennis收到了 Teresa发来的照片,所以是她跟陌生人提供 了照片。A. comparing 比拟;B. exchanging 交换:C. discussing 讨论;D. sharing 提供。应选 了 【50题详解】考查动词。根据前文 Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know 可知, D
23、ennis不认识他们。A. accept接受;B. know认识,了解;C. believe相信;D. bother打搅,麻 烦。应选B。51题详解】考查名词。根据前文可以推知,这对夫妇为新父母。A. parents父母;B. doctors医生:C. patients 病人:D. visitors游客。应选A。【52题详解】考查名词。根据后文 He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.可知,他坚守了自己对J,新妈妈Lindsey和她的孩子礼物的承诺。A. dream梦想;
24、 B. promise 承诺;C. agenda 会议议程;D. principle 原那么。应选 B。【53题详解】考簧动词。根据语境可知,他是拿着礼物来的c A. bearing携带,拿:B. collecting收集;C. opening 翻开;D. making制造。应选A。【54题详解】考查形容词。根据unexpected可知,她丈夫是十分惊讶。A. discouraged沮丧:B. relaxed放松 的:C. astonished吃惊的;D. defeated打败的。应选C。【55题详解】考查动词。根据语境以及后文往网上发帖可知,Teresa夫妇十分感激Dennis的到来以及带来
25、的 礼物。A. admit 成认;B. need 需要;C. appreciate 感激:D. expect 期望。应选 C。【56题详解】考查动词。根据后文 The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over (he world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.可知,她把照片贴至I 了 网上。 A. found 发现;B. selected 选择;A developed 开展;D. posted 发帖。应选
26、 D。【57题详解】考查动词。根据语境可知,照片后面附着一段感人的文字。A. confirmed确定;B. simplified简 化;C. clarified 分类;D. accompanied 伴随着。应选 D。【58题详解】考查名词。根据语境可推知,这位母亲认为这位年轻的陌生人来看望宝宝是上帝的祝福。A. pity 同情,怜悯;B. blessing祝福;C. relief放松,如释重负;D. problem问题。应选B。【59题详解】考查形容词。根据语境He was so 59 and kind to do this.可知,与kind并列,所以用sweet,表 甜美善良。A. smar
27、t聪明的:B. calm冷静的:C. sweet甜美的;D. fair公平的。应选C。【60题详解】考查名词。根据文章最后 徇 The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184.000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just (hree days.可知,三天里有 184,000人提供,61,500点赞,所以是引起了极大关注。A. sympathy同情;B. attention关注; C. control 控制;D. tru
28、st 信任。应选 B。第二节(共10小题;每题L5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bing Dwcn Dwcn, the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, has (recent) become a smash hit. A licensed manufacturer in Qidong 2 (increase) production of Bing Dwen Dwen merchandise to ensure adequate supply for the market.Th
29、e Beijing Winter Olympics organizers said on Tuesday that a special Chinese New Year version of the Bing Dwen Dwen doll will hit the market soon and3 (sale) of the licensedmerchandise will continue to at least4end of June.5 response (o supply shortages of Bing Dwen Dwen products, the organizers have
30、 coordinated with manufacturers and licensed toy-making factories to resume work to boost production.Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda cub 6 (dress)in a full-body ice shell, has become a major attraction of the Winter Olympics, 1 (win) the hearts of athletes, politicians, media and audiences over the globe wi
31、th its chubby (圆胖的)8 (appear).The mascot has become so popular 9 all related products, including Bing Dwen Dwen miniatures, dolls and keychains, sold by licensed online retailers and brick-and-mortar shops have almost run out of stock since the Games opening ceremony on Friday.Zhao Weidong, spokesma
32、n of the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee. 10 (say)on Sunday that the organizers have undertaken coordinated efforts to increase supplies of mascot products.【答案】recently?, has increased3. sales4. the5. In6. dressed?, winnings. appcarance9. that 10. said【解析】本文为篇新闻报道,介绍了冬季奥运会吉祥物“冰墩墩”深受欢迎,导
33、致纪念品售罄, 组织者努力协调,提高其生产的事迹。1 .考查副词。句意:2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”近H走红。分析句子可知,空处缺少副 词作状语修饰句子的谓语,recent对应的副词为recently。故填:recenily。2.考查动词时态。句意:启东一家特许生产商增加了冰墩墩商品的生产,以确保市场供应充足。 根据前一句和本句句意可知,本句为现在完成时,主语manufacturer为单数。故填:has increased, 3.考杳名词。句意:北京冬奥会组织者周二表示,一款中国新年版的冰墩墩玩偶将很快上市, 特许商品的销售将至少持续到6月底。根据句意可知,此处表示特许商品的销售,表示
34、各种 种类的销售,用名词复数作主语。故填:sales。4 .考杳冠词。句意同上。the end of June (六月底)固定短语,此处用定冠词。故填:the。5 .考查介词。句意:为了应对“冰墩墩”玩具供应短缺的问即,组织者已经协调制造商和有许可 证的玩具制造工厂恢复生产,以提高产量。In response to (为了应对)固定短语,此处用介词 in,放在句首,首字母大写。故填:In.考杳非谓语动词。句意:一只全身裹着冰壳的熊猫宝宝“冰墩墩”已经成为冬奥会的大亮点, 以其胖乎乎的外表赢得了全球运发动、政治家、媒体和观众的心。分析句子可知,空处用非谓 语动词作定语,a panda cub与d
35、ress构成被动关系,用过去分词作定语。故填:dressed06 .考杳非谓语动词。句意同上。分析句子可知,空处用非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语“冰墩墩” 与win构成主动关系,用现在分词。故填:winning.,.考查名词。句意同上。空处放在wilh后用名词作宾语,叩pear对应的名词为appearance (外 表)。故填:appearance,7 .考查状语从句。句意:吉祥物的人气如此之高,以至于自上周五奥运会开幕式以来,授权网 络零售商和实体店销售的所有相关产品,包括冰墩墩微型模型、玩偶和钥匙链,都已售罄。本 句为sothat引导的结果状语从句,空处缺少that引导结果状语从句。故填:th
36、at。8 .考查动词时态。句意:周日,北京冬奥会组委会发言人赵卫东表示组织者已采取协调行动, 以增加吉祥物产品的供应。分析句子可知,空处作谓语,根据。n Sunday可知,发言在过去, 用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填:said。第四局部书面表达(总分值35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词卜画一横线,并在该词卜
37、面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im quite pleased that youre anxious to learn about the activity Save Food holding by our school. Here is the detailed informations on it.The school arranges various activities. An exhibition of Chinese Calligraphy what was written by students was
38、displayed on the school library. Meanwhile, there were also a painting exhibition, lectures on saving food and so on. Both of these activities were aimed a( raising our awareness of saving food. In the addition, we students were asked what measures we should take save food in our daily life.I sincer
39、e hope the details mentioned above will be of use to you. 答案:1.holding*held2.informationsinformation 3.arrangesarranged4.whatwhich/that5.on*in 6.werewas 7.BothAII 8.删除 addition 前 the 9.take 后力口 to 10.sinceresincerely【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者学校举办的“节约粮食”活动情况。1 .考查非谓语动词。句意:我很高兴你想要了解我们学校举办的“节约粮食”活动。分析句子结 构可知,
40、此处是非谓语动词作后置定语。hold与其逻辑主语the activity Save Food是动宾关系, 故用过去分词。故holding改为held。2 .考查名词。句意:这是关于它的详细信息。information是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故 informations 改为 information (.考查时态。句意:学校安排各种各样的活动。本句描述的是过去的事情,所以谓语动词要用 过去式。故arranges改为arranged。3 .考查定语从句。句意:学校图书馆展出了学生们所写的中国书法。定语从句修饰先行词 Chinese Calligraphy,指物,先行词在从句中作主语,故用tha
41、t或which引导。故what改为which/thato4 .考查介词。句意:学校图书馆展出了学生们所写的中国书法。表示在“图书馆里面”用介词加。故on改为iiio.考查主谓一致。句意:同时,还有一个画展,节约粮食的讲座等。there加句型的主谓一致 要采取就近一致的原那么,离其最近的是a painting exhibition,故谓语用was。故were改为was。5 .考查代词。句意:所有这些活动都是为了提高我们节约粮食的意识。根据上文活动不只两个, 所以表示“三者或者三者以上都“要用all; both表示两者都,不符合语境。故Both改为AH。6 .考查冠词。句意:此外,我们学生被问及在
42、我们的日常生活中我们应该采取什么措施来节约 食物。结合句意表示“此外”短语为in additiono故删除addition前的the。7 .考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,我们学生被问及在我们的日常生活中我们应该采取什么措施 来节约食物。此处表示“来节约粮食“,所以用不定式作目的状语。故在take后加to。8 .考查副词。句意:我真诚地希望上面提到的细节将对你有用。修饰动词hope要用副词 sincerely,作状语。故 sincere 改为 sincerely。第二节书面表达(总分值25分)你校学生会原定在本周三组织一场英语演讲比赛(English Speech Contest),但因故有变化,
43、为 此,请你写一那么通知,内容包括:1 .告知变化的时间和地点;.简述变化的原因:2 .表达歉意与愿望。注意:1 .词数100左右;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。NoticeThe Students Union【72题答案】【答案】One possible version:NoticeThe English Speech Contest, which we planned to hold this Wednesday in the lecture hall, has to be put off to next Friday from 9a.m. to 12a.m.on the school
44、playground.Here are the main reasons. There are many more students entering for the contest than we expected, and most students show great interest and will come to enjoy the activity, so we decide to make a change. As a result, wc can make sure the participants have enough time to display their tal
45、ents and more students can share this contest.Sorry for any inconvenience it may bring you. Hope you all have a pleasant experience next Friday.The Students Union【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一那么通知,通知原定在本周三组织一场英语演 讲比赛,因故有变化。【详解】1.词汇积累决定做:decide to dobe detemiined to do因止七:as a resultas a consequence才能:ta
46、lentgift愉快的:pleasant enjoyable2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:There are many more students entering for the contest than we expected.拓展句:There are many more students who enter fbr the contest than we expected.【点睛】【高分句型 1 The English Speech Contest, which we planned to hold this Wednesday in the lecture halk has to
47、be pul off to next Friday from 9a.m. to 12a.m.on the school playground.(运用 了Which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型 2 As a result, wc can make sure (he participants have enough time to display their talents and more students can share this contest.(运用 T省略 that 的宾语从句)关有礼令学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达 令新鲜活动资
48、讯即时上线不学科网6.A.B.C.7.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。What will the man do tonight?Make some decorations for his sons room.Celebrate his 11th wedding anniversary.Observe his sons birthday.What will the man get fbr free tonight?A. The local food.B. A cake.C. Soft drinks.【答案】6. C 7. B【原文】M: Hello, rd like to reserve a table for ten and we will come at 7:30 tonight.W: Ma