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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act.A. just foolishly
2、 B. less foolishly C. as foolishly D. so foolishlyWhat I like about Harvard is theres the old classical look-there are parks and traditional buildings.A. why B. where C. that D. howHow was your evening?We went to Joes and had We really enjoyed ourselves.A. a white elephant B. a square meal C. a sacr
3、ed cow D. the salt of the earthWill you be this evening, Mary?“That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager, discussing a plan.A. convenientB. suitableC. available D. efficient3. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country,the students more opportunities todevelop to their
4、greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted4. A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II President Xis current state visit to the UK.A. in terms ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in memory of5. She was in a condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected
5、 the foreign organ.A. skeptical B. critical C. theoretical D. practicalThe majority of new businesses fail because,they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market,they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. now that B. even ifC. as long as D. as though6. 一Do
6、 you know how I can him?一On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reach C. seek D. touchFollowing the girl, we went into a hall; on walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.17、A. becauseB. if C. onceD. though18、A. relies onB. goes afterC. cares about D. looks for19、A. necessarilyB. interestinglyC.
7、honestly D. importantlyC. profit D. fortuneC. profit D. fortune16、A. success B. difference20 A. respectB. forgive C. inspire D. protect第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15 分）Do you know that some of the most interesting urban gardens are in unexpected places? They may be on top of
8、 L public building, in the middle of a commercial district, or in the terminal of one of the worldls 2, （busy） airports. You may have wandered on a sidewalk next to a “secret garden”, realizing it was just around the comer or on the other side of a wall.If you don t know these attractive 4. （nature）
9、 spaces exist, you might never experience them. At the same time, the fact that these places escape notice 5. （make） them worth seeking out.St. Dunstan-in-the-East is a historic church in London, which has a history of hundreds of years. It survived theGreat Fire of London in the 17th century, but i
10、t 6. （hit） by a German bomb during World War IL St. Dunstan was rebuilt in the 1960s. Later, the city turned the grounds into a public garden.St. Dunstan is on a quiet street, but its only a short walk from major 7 （tour）attractions like the Tower of London.This peaceful park reportedly gets 8, （ re
11、lative）crowded at noon on sunny days during 9 time office workers from thenearby buildings come to eat lunch. At most other times, however, its a quiet place 10. （get） away.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A
12、）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday I went to a animal hospital to help the doctors thereI arrived at the hospital early in the morning,And there were already much work to do:giving the pets food and water,and even giving th
13、em kisses on the headsAt first, they looked at me with frightening eyes、 A doctor say to themDont worry,and everything will be OK、 I washed a dogs hurt leg、 I worked careful t make sure I didnt hurt him、 I wished he could know we were just trying help him It was a long day and the work made me tired
14、,and I was very happy I knew I loved animak And the animals knew I loved him、 They enjoyed about my care with love!80 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28 .（25分）假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speechcontest）o希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。英语演讲比赛主题：人与自然时间：6月15日下午2:（XU5:00地点：501教室参赛选手：10名学生联系人：李华（ 44876655）欢迎大家光
15、临注意：词数100左右。*2* *2* *1*2*rjw rjw rj* rj* rj* rj* rjw rj* rj* rjw ej* rj rj* rj* rjw rjw rj* rj* rj* rj* rj* rj* rj* ej ej* ej* rj* rjw rj* ej* rj rjw rjw rjw rjwDear Ms. Smith,With best wishes,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、CCBCCBBBBCDCDDCB8、 17、B18、C19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，
16、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、B3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、C3、B4、D23、 1、 B2、B3、C4、B24、 1、 BD2、 BD3、 A25、根据总结概括文章选项Staying Young Forever第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C5、B6、D7、C8、B 9、D10、c 11、A12、B13、C14、D15、A16、B17、A18、C19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分
17、值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. abusiest2. withoutnatural3. makeswas hit4. touristrelatively5. whichto get第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分） 28、1 第一句：a an第三句：werewas2 第四句：frightening-frightened4、第五句：say一said5 第七句：careful-carefully第八句:help前加to6 第九句：第二个and-but第十句 animal-animals8 第十一句：him一them10第十
18、二句：去掉about第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、不唯一Dear Ms Smith,Pm Li Hua, Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your University. Tm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 1st. It will start at 2:00 pm and keep for about three h
19、ours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and the Nature”. We hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 446765560 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.A. its B. whichC. whose D. those11. Peter is helping se
20、t tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party.A. is holding B. has heldC. is held D. will be held12. The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most were migrant workers.A. of which B. of who C. of whom D. of them13. a book in front of your face, youll feel the
21、 air moving against your face.A. Waved B. WaveC. To wave D. Waving14. online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even though B. As thoughC. Ever since D. As long as15. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB.
22、couldC. shall D. will16. Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?一Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A. am reviewingB. have been reviewingC. have reviewed D. reviewed17. Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you.
23、 What happened?I after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ilLA. have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had looked18. Dont leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. racing B. rushingC. running D. rolling19. -It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.Well, you know
24、 what they say. A. There is no smoke without fire B. No pains, no gainsC. All roads lead to Rome D. Practice makes perfect20. Cathy, in my opinion, is very一 Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确
25、选项。21. （6 分） When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was a delicacy（美味）.One of my fathers buddies, Bernie, was a successful fruit-and-vegetable wholesaler, who operated a warehouse in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons rolled in, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies ware
26、house and take up our positions. Wed sit on the edge of the dock, feet dangling （摇晃）,and lean over, minimizing the volume of juice we were about to spill on ourselves.Bernie would take his machete （刀）,crack our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our fac
27、es in watermelon, eating only the heart - the reddest, juiciest, firmest, most seed-free, most perfect part - and throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that what my father admired ab
28、out Bernies wealth was less its substance than its application. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enoug
29、h to eat only the heart of the watermelon. Others are rich without ever being more than a paycheck ahead.If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and chomp into lifes small pleasures, your career is probably overwhelming your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as
30、 a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the accomplishments of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thafs the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.Finally, I am rich.1、Why did
31、the authors father think Bernie was a rich man?A. Because Bernie was a successful businessman.B. Because his father admired Bernie*s wealth.C. Because Bernie was good at making friends.D. Because Bernie knew how to fully enjoy life.2、What did the author learn from Bernie?A. Being free is what he pur
32、sues.B. Being rich is a state of mind.C. A lot of money makes him happy.D He likes paying all the bills.3、According to the text, what does “the heart of the watermelon“ mean to the author?A. Making a lot of money.B. Having more watermelons.C. Being a wholesaler.D. Enjoying every day.4、Whafs the purp
33、ose of the text?A. To introduce a successful person in business.B. To warn us of the hardships of becoming rich.C. To remind us of the true meaning of richness.D. To give tips on how to work with others.22. （8 分）Before Christmas Eve in 1870 Richard Wagner and his wife, Cosima, had agreed not to buy
34、each other Christinas presents. They were simply too poor. But Wagner was planning a surprise gift.For more than two months he had been crafting a piece of music to be performed outside Cosimas bedroom door on Christmas morning. He had based it on themes later to be used in his opera Siegfried, plus
35、 a little nursery song he had written for their children two years earlier. He completed the Siegfried Idyll three weeks before Christmas and arranged for conductor Hans Richter to choose the members of the small orchestra. Richter conducted secret rehearsals, first in Zurich then at a hotel in Luce
36、rne.Wagner invited philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche to the final rehearsal on Christmas Eve at the Hotel du Lac and they arrived together at the Wagners9 home in the village of Trihschen. There they found Cosima decorating the Christmas tree and preparing presents for the children.At seven oclock on
37、Christmas morning the musicians arrived and quietly arranged themselves on the stairs outside Cosimas room. They began to play.“As I awoke to the light of dawn J Cosima said later, my mind passed from one dream into another. Familiar sounds from Siegfried came to my ears. It was as if the house or m
38、ore accurately our entire being, was rising up in music and going up to heaven. Sacred memories, birdsong and sunrise, interwoven with music from Siegfried calmed my heart and I came to realize that I was not dreaming, and yet was experiencing the most wonderful one of all dreams. Now at last I unde
39、rstood all of Richards writing in secret.”And yet Wagner had kept his promise not to buy his wife a Christinas present. December 25th was Cosimas birthday.1、Why did the Wagners agree not to buy Christmas presents for each other?A. They both didnt like to buy presents. B. They were only too poor.C. T
40、hey were very rich. D. They didn9t have the habit2、What was Cosima doing when the final rehearsal was conducted on Christmas Eve at the Hotel du Lac?A. Cosima was sleeping.B. Cosima was playing with the children at home.C. Cosima was busy with the preparation for Christmas.D. Cosima was cooking in t
41、he kitchen.3、What does the underlined word themselves” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Christmas.B. The musicians.C. The stairs.D. The children.4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. A great Christmas. B. A great love.C. A good birthday. D. A surprise gift.23. （8 分）During Amsterdams chaotic rush hour,
42、 nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy junction.“Look,“ she says. Theres traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four different directions. For a child on a bike thats really confusing!”Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You
43、 would think this challenge would be superflueus in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 881,000 - more than the citys 850,000 inhabitants - and 63% of the population cycle daily.But children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges, Lot
44、ta says: The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters （小型摩托）.The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over.”Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she
45、 won a contest in which schoolchildren were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add childrens bikes to the popular bike share programme.Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling contests in the city
46、 and being a jury （评审员） member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights.She is now planning a meeting with the citys mayor to discuss ideas that children have come up with: One of our proposals is a bicycle park where children can learn how
47、to cycle. Right now, most of us learn it in the street, which can be quite busy. Another idea is to create an app for tourists to teach them the rules of cycling, because most of them really dont know.”Following the success of the Amsterdam scheme, cycle mayors around the world are now planning to a
48、ppoint junior colleagues. uThey see it works really well, Boerma, the senior major, says. I talk to the parents, Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city thats good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old/5 1、Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam?A. To teach childr