2022年广西贺州市高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .A. Instead ofB.

2、In relation to C. Regardless of D. In favor ofNowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment to do online shopping.A. neededB. needingC. need D. to need1. From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation., it is

3、 important that we try our best.A. MeanwhileB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Nevertheless4 Your argument is.1 will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?A. soundB. rationalC. liberal D. plain5. I ordered a drink while I for my friends to come.A. will wait B. am waitingC. would wait D. was waiting6. Why didnt

4、you help the little boy?Oh, he had struggled to his feet I could run over and offered any help.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. since7. As a(n)and elective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise. A. correctional B. flexible C. economical D. investigativeWith th

5、e development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichAs one of the most popular artists in the US, not only with her hit songs, but has inspired women with herdevotion to charity.A. has Beyonce influenced pop culture B. influen

6、ced pop culture has BeyonceC. Beyonce has influenced pop culture D. influenced pop culture Beyonce has第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、没出错误及其修改均仅限

7、一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As winter comes, there are much rain and snow in many parts of our country including our city、 It is too cold that an increasing number of students catch a cold Even worse, some students fell down and hurt them because the icy roads So we should protect ourselves from col

8、d weather and there are many things what are of help First, we should put up more clothes when going outside、 Then to remember not to run or walk too fast on slippery roads、 Luckily, some measures have been taking to prevent us from falling down、 For example, some mats have been placed on the step o

9、f the teaching building、 I hope everyone is safe and health、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假设你是李华,得知你的英国好友Tom通过了来华从教的申请,将于今年七月到你校教学。请根据下面 的提示给他写封电子邮件:1 .表示祝贺;.告知可能遇到的挑战并给出建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、C2、A3、D4、D5、D6、A7、C8、A9、A10、C11、A12、C13、C14、B15、A16、B1

10、7、D18、B19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D 2、B 3、C 4、D 22、1、B2、 C1、 C 2、C 3、D 4、B23、 1、 A2、C3、C1、 B2、C3、D4、A第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D5、A6、D7、C8、B9、A10、B11、A12、C13、D14、B15、C16、D17、A18、B19、D20、C第二节(每

11、题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. wearingdo2. whichluckier3. choicesor4. to dressactually5. are soldbelief第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)As winter comes, there are much rain and snow in many parts of our countryisincluding our city. It is too cold that an increasing number of students ca

12、tch a cold.soEven worse, some students fell down and hurt them because the icy roads. So wethemselves ofshould protect ourselves from cold weather and there are many things what are ofthat whichhelp. First, we should put up more clothes when going outside. Then te remember nol onto run or walk too f

13、ast on slippen7 roads. Luckily, some measures have been taking totakenprevent us from falling down. For example, some mats have been placed on the step stepsof the teaching building. I hope everyone is safe and health.28、healthy第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Tom,Knowing that your application to be our forei

14、gn teacher has been approved, I am writing to express sincere congratulations to you. I am really delighted that you will come to China this July.Since it is your first visit to China, Id like to offer some suggestions. To begin with, the local diet is quite different from yours, which may take a li

15、ttle time to adapt to physically and mentally. Whats more, students here are friendly but shy, reluctant to communicate with strangers. Therefore it would be a good idea if you could begin with something easy and interesting to build up their confidence. In addition, dont forget to learn about local

16、 customs and manners in advance, which will definitely help you fit in with new surroundings.I hope that my suggestions can be of some benefit to you. Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Hua10. Have you finished all your exercises?Yes,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A.

17、 nothing B. not one C. none D. neitherCommunication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach that makeeveryone happy.A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitions.Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?一I would have, but I s

18、o busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would beShe did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she in public.A. spokeB. have spokenC. had spoken D. were speaking11. is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. When12. To be an expert, a beginner nee

19、ds to go through a series of stages.A. intermediate B. liberalC. overall D. demanding13. Mr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had worked D. has worked14. Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to the

20、 issue of pollution.A. maintain B. simplify C. overlook D. addressThe majority of new businesses fail because,they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. now that B. even ifC. as long as D. as though15. -I fee

21、l cold.I close the window?-一Sure. Go ahead!A. Shall B. Need C. Would D. ShouldThe incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。16. (6 分)Traditionally, patients who want t

22、o improve their heart health have received four main suggestions from their doctors: Eat a healthy diet, get more exercise, quit smoking, and enjoy proper amounts of alcohol. Plenty of research backs up these four pieces of advice: Large studies have found that making improvements in these four area

23、s lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 67 percent.But lately, researchers are starting to recognize that there should be five recommendations on that list, not just four. Theyre discovering that getting enough sleep is a powerful health protector as well. When researchers include enough sl

24、eep in their studies as a fifth cardio-preventive behavior change, they find that it lowers the chance of dying of heart disease even more: Adding a good seven hours of sleep a night in addition to making positive changes in diet, exercise, smoking, and alcohol intake lowers the chance of dying of h

25、eart disease by 83 percent.When that news started coming out, doctors began adding sleep onto their list of recommended health behavior changes. But as an expert in heart disease, I dont think sleep belongs at the bottom of the list I think it should be at the top. I believe that getting enough slee

26、p - at least seven to eight hours per night for most people -is the most important health behavior change you can make to improve the health of your heart and your overall health.Sure, rd prefer that everyone make all of the big five lifestyle changes, but if I could only choose one, rd pick sleep b

27、ecause when you are well-rested, you have more power to make the right choices about what you eat and drink, and you have more energy to exercise and kick bad habits such as smoking and overeating. But when youre exhausted, everything in life is more difficult.In What does plenty of research show ab

28、out the 4 common suggestions?A. They should be reconsidered.B. They are the best ways found so far.C. They are not as helpful as expected.D. They help improve peoples health.2、What does the latest research show?A. Various factors lead to good heart health.B. Enough sleep contributes to good heart he

29、alth.C. Seven hours9 sleep is most important to the heart.D. The chance of dying of heart disease has dropped.3、How did the doctors react to the news on sleep?A. They just ignored it.B. They discussed it publicly.C. They thought it made sense.D. They totally changed their mind.4、What does the last p

30、aragraph mainly talk about?A. What the importance of a healthy lifestyle is.B. Why different factors need to work together.C. What prevents people from living healthily.D. Why the author makes sleep his No. 1 suggestion.22. (8 分)YouUl be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing Store, which will feat

31、ure all of 2018s ticketing options . Buying online will save you the time of waiting in line at the ticket window . Your admission to the festival includes all of the musical acts, cultural exhibits, childrens activities and more! Questions? Contact us at .Daily Ways to Save*Any and all active ( 现役)

32、military members will receive free admission to the festival, any day, with valid ID, plus one guest, at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticket. Thank you for your service to our country.Failte Club VIP ExperienceNEWExperience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting! Invite your f

33、riends and be a part of the Failte Club VIP Experience! Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages (beer, wine, soda, water), an incredible view of the Miller Lite stage from the Upper Deck, a private bar for additional beverages, including Jameson Whiskey and private restrooms!* Whe

34、el chair accessible* Thursday: $15 (Hours 5-10 pm) Friday: $30 (Hours 5-12 am)Saturday: $35 (Hours 2-12 am) - SOLD OUT Sunday: $30 (Hours 12-8:30 pm)4-Day VIP Pass: $79Group Ticket Sales InformationSave some green with group ticket sales available through July 31, 2018. 26-99 tickets are $15 each; 1

35、00+ tickets are $13 each. Call the CelticMKE Irish Fest Center at 414-476-3378 for more information.Notice on Counterfeit TicketsMilwaukee Irish Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorized sources, as the tickets may be counterfeit. For your own prot

36、ection, tickets should only be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, irishfest or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa . Counterfeit tickets and tickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored.1、Which of the following is true?A. Anyone who served in the army can re

37、ceive free admission to the fest.B. People can buy a Failte Club ticket for any of the four days right now.C. A group of 30 will spend $390 on their tickets for the fest altogether.D. 4-Day VIP Pass holder can have an extremely good view of the stage.2、 The underlined word “counterfeit” in the last

38、part most probably means “A. second-hand B. falseC. undated D. discounted3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To persuade people to go to Milwaukee Irish Fest.B. To make Milwaukee Irish Fest better known.C. To inform people of ticketing and discounting.D. To talk about how the festiv

39、al is organized.23. (8 分)Many people have bought insurance, either life or property (财产),commercial or compulsory. Yet some people know little about it and some even misunderstand its nature and function.Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to a risk of some sort. The house

40、owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship-owner knows that his ships may be lost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every ship is lost at sea. If these

41、 persons each put a small amount of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer losses. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as the insured and

42、 those who manage the pool of contributiens as insurers.The legal basis of all insurance is the policy. This is a printed form of contract on a piece of paper in best quality. It states that every year the insured shall pay an amount of money, which is called the premium; in return, the insurer will

43、 pay an amount of money or compensation for losses if the risk or event insured against actually happens.The premium for insurance naturally depends upon how likely the risk is to happen, as suggested by past experience. If companies fix their premiums too high, there will be more competition in the

44、ir area of insurance and they may lose business. On the other hand, if they make the premium too low, they will lose money and may even have to drop out of business. So the ordinary forces of supply and demand keep premiums at a level, satisfactory to both the insurer and the insured.1、 The underlin

45、ed phrase in Para. 2 most probably means .A. money paid by the insurers B. each premiumC. money paid by all those insured D. the cost of administering insurance2、Insurance premiums do not become too high because A. not many people insure themselvesB. premiums depend on the risk of lossesinsurers hav

46、e to be more competitiveC. insurance companies can never lose moneyAccording to the passage, insurance business gains profit because A. more and more people buy insurance B. the firms have sound managementC. the premium is increased year by year D. only a few of those insured suer losses4、The purpos

47、e of the passage is to .A. explain an insurance policy B. introduce insurance businessC. persuade people to be insured D. warn people of possible losses24. (8 分)Have you ever been to the following places?If not,try to find a chance to visit them.Fez,MoroccoFez,about 240 miles northeast from Marrakec

48、h,a wonderful scene is taking root slowly.lt started with immigrants building castles,and continues as hotels and restaurants.The biggest news is that the Hotel Sahrai is completed with a bar and 50 rooms,many overlooking a pool.Catskills,New YorkThe region that welcomed Jewish families in the 50s,hippies in the 60s,and soon,casino gamblers (赌博者). Many stylish B&Bs have opened.Among them are the Hotel Dylan in Woodstock,the Arnold House in Livingston Manor,with its bar and diminutive spa (水疗中.So now is the time to enjoy fly

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