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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Some experts think,genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate
2、 diet, a good education and a nice homeenvironment.A. instead ofB. except forC. apart from D. far from1. The solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a nflash of.A. inspirationB. insightC invitation D. innovation2. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,offensive nickname
3、s and online violence as school bullying.A. deHningB. definedC. to define D. having defined3. you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?Sorry, I will stop right now.A. MayB. ShallC. Will D. Must4. Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?一I want to take two English courses, or maybe Span
4、ish.A. Whafs up? B. Its none of your business. C Ive no idea. D Pm not sure yet.5. The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit wason the radio just now.A. given away B. given in C. given off D. given outUpon entering a new era, what we now face is thebetween unbalanced and i
5、nadequate development andthe peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.A. administration B. violation C. contradiction D. presentationAlice, why arent you at work today?Ia day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was givenThanks to the special chemicalof the soil in the mountainous are
6、a, this economic plant grows well there.7. were eating. The 8 （four） important sense is taste. Our tongues （舌头）can pick out five types of tastes 一 bitter, sour, sweet, hot and 9. （salt）. The last important sense is touch. Our skin is very sensitive （敏感的）to what it touches, allowing us to feel. Our s
7、ense of touch can also prevent us 10. （hurt）.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lang Ping, the head coach of Chinas n
8、ational womens volleyball team, arrived at my high school in Sep 17. At about 9 oclock, all the Senior 3 student gathered in the school stadium, waiting for the arrival of Lang Ping and her team. The moment Lang stepped into the stadium, nobody could stay seating. We clapped wild as we saw the schoo
9、lmaster take Lang to his seat. Them Lang shares her life with us in her speech. She said it was faith and courage had led her to her success.As the Senior 3 student, I think it was not only a fortunate experience for me, but also a powerful one, as Langs words gave me strength. I will keep it in min
10、d what she told us: Trusting yourself and fight every step of the way to win! 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，暑假期间想找份兼职，下面的招聘启事引起了你的注意。请根据招聘信息两侧的注解， 写封电子邮件询问相关事宜并应聘。要点如下：1 .介绍自己；.应聘的理由。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头与结尾己为你写好。How much per day?How long?Wanted!Middle school students* * Work as interpreter
11、sWorking time: summer vacationContact： w也ubgmail. comMale or Female?How many?Dear Sir/Madam,I happened to have read your advertisement and am determined to apply for the job.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、B3、A4、D5、D6、D7、C8、B9、A10、B11、D12、B
12、13、D14、B15、B16、C17、C18、A19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、B22、 Kathy Fletcher and David Simpson have a son named Santi. He has a friend who sometimes goes to school hungry. So Santi invites him to occasionally eat and sleep at his house.That friend has a friend and th
13、at friend has a friend, and now when you go to dinner at Kathy and Davids house on Thursday night there might be 15 to 20 teenagers gathering around the table, and later there will be groups of them crashing in the basement or in the small bedrooms upstairs. The kids who show up at Kathy and Davids
14、have suffered the pains of modern poverty: homelessness, hunger and abuse.And yet by some miracle, hostile soil has produced beautiful flowers. Kids come from around the city. Spicy chicken and black rice are served. Cellphones are banned. The kids who call Kathy and DavidMomma”and Dad”, are polite
15、and do the dishes. Birthdays and graduations are celebrated. Songs are performed. At each meal they go around the table and everybody has to say something nobody else knows about him. At each meal the kids show their promise to care for one another.The adults in this community give the kids the chan
16、ce to present their gifts.At my first dinner, Edd read a poem that I first thought was from Langston Hughes, but it turned out to be his own. Kesari has a voice that somehow appears from New Orleans jazz in the 1920s. Madeline and Thalya form a friendship as if it were the highest art form,George sa
17、id.“They give us a gift一complete intolerance of social distance. When I first met Edd,I held out myhand to shake his. He looked at it and said, We hug here1, and weve been hugging since,Kesari said.Bill Milliken, a veteran youth activist, is often asked which programs turn around kids* lives. still
18、havent seen one program change one kids life,he says.What changes people is the relationship* Somebody is willing to walk through the shadow of the valley of adolescence.Souls are not saved in bundles. Love is the necessary force.5、Why do kids come to Kathy and Davids house on Thursdays?A. To help t
19、he homeless at first hand.B. To experience the feeling of home.C. To learn about the modern povertyTo plant beautiful flowers in poor soil.6、Why isnt the use of cellphones allowed at Thursday dinners?A. Kids need to tell stories about themselves.B. Kids are expected to care more for each other.C. Ki
20、ds have to share housework around the home.D. Kids prepare songs for birthdays and graduations.7、What gift did Kesari get at a Thursday dinner?A. The practice of the art form.B. The pleasure of enjoying jazz.C. The chance to listen to poems.D. The zero distance between souls.8、What does Bill mean in
21、 his words?A. Love has the power to change a kid*s life.B. Money is needed to start programs for kids.C. A program can change a group of kids* lives.D. Kids change their relationships in a program.23、1、 C2、A3、D4、D24、1、 C2、B3、A4、D25、1、 C2、C3、A4、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C
22、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 B2、A3、D4、C5、D6、A 7、D8、C9、B10、B11、C12、A13、B14、D15、A16、A17、C18、B19、D20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. that / which2. eyes3 to enjoyBeing4. dangerWithout5. whatfourth6. saltybeing hurt第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1. in Sep.17 改为 on Sep.172. student
23、改为 studentsseating 改为 seated3. wild 改为 wildlyhis 改为 her4. shares 改为 sharedcourage 后加 that5. As后the改为a去掉it6. trusting 改为 trust第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Sir/Madam,I happened to have read your advertisement and am determined to apply for the job. There is several things that I want to know. In the first pl
24、ace, what I want to know is what gender you give preference to. Besides, how many students do you want to employ? In addition, if I am employed, how much can I earn? It is the working time that I care most. As you know, I am a student and I will go to university when the new term starts.Why I apply
25、for the job is that Ill be able to get some valuable job experience as well as practice my spoken English by acting as an interpreter for you. Ill greatly appreciate it if I, m offered the chance.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours sincerelyLi HuaA. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. co
26、nclusion6. 一 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight? suits you fine.A. WhateverB. Whichever C. Whenever D. WhereverHopefully, the new method will be effective, helping students to get their career plansA. at handB. at willC. on trialD. on track7. If shegenerous as she makes out，she
27、 would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB. wereC. would be D. was8. Jack decided to choose a differentand teach history through storytelling.A. analysis B. angle C. attitude D. approachWhenleave for Japan?一Whenleave for Japan is kept secret.A. they will, will theyB. will they, t
28、hey willC. they will, they will D. will they, will theyThey have leading experts in this field, and thafstheyve made important progress.A. where B. why C. whether D. whoThe guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which westraight past otherwise.A.
29、 had walkedB. were walkingC. would have walkedD. must have walked9. 一What was it that caused the party to be put off? the invitations.A. Because Tom delayed sendingTom delayed to sendB. That Tom delayed sendingTom delayed sending10. According to the companys rule, ones payment isthe work done, not t
30、o the time spent doing it.A. in proportion toB. in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to11. How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? I cant speak too highly of it.A. Oh, wonderful indeed! B. Ifs awful!C. Dont mention it. D. You said it.12. We have decided to
31、fulfill the task in time,difficulties we may meet with.A. no matter howB. however C. whatever D. whichever第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。13. （6 分）Dos and Donts in Whale （鲸）WatchingThe Department of Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait,
32、 where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer. It is strongly recommended that vessel （船只）operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales. Approach whales from the side, not from the front or the back. Approach no closer than 100 metres, then stop the boat but keep the engine
33、 on. Keep noise levels down no horns, whistles or racing of engines. Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 metres from your vessel Leave the area slowly, gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 metres from the whales. Approach and leave slowly, avoiding sudden changes in
34、 speed or direction. Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales. Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if traveling side by side with whales. When whales are traveling close to shore, avoid crowding them near the shore or coming between the whales and the shore. Limit the time spent wit
35、h any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when within 100 to 200 metres of whales. If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot, be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in surrounding the whales. Work together by communicating with other vessels, and make
36、sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines.1、For whom is this text written?A. Tour guides. B Government officials.C. Whale watchers. D. Vessel operators.2、When leaving the observation areas, the vessel should A. move close to the beach B. increase speed graduallyC. keep its e
37、ngine running slowly D. remain at the back of the whales14. （8 分）When we hear of dangerous diseases, cancer and heart disease are often what first cometo mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea, killing 62 people so far. It leads to high fever, bleeding and so on. Ebola can kil
38、l 90% of those infected （感染），especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo,
39、 and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might ha
40、ve touched the bodily fluids （体液）of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the effects of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors,
41、and weakening entire countries. Already the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakrythe capital city of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus. It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too.Unfortunately, there are n
42、o disease-specific treatments for Ebola. Healthcare workers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed
43、 to get close to the infected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.1、From the text we know that.A. Ebola is naturally found in fruitEbola is a highly infectious virusB. Ebola is a newly discovered diseaseEbola is recently control
44、led in Guinea2、What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The causes of Ebola. B. The origin of Ebola.C. The treatment for Ebola. D. The influences of Ebola.3、In Ebola infected areas, healthcare workersface the danger of catching virusA. take measures to protect the nursesgive water and medicine to the pat
45、ientsB. do whatever they can to save the infected4、The text probably comes fromA. an English newspaper B. a tourist guideC. a safety brochure D. a medical report15. （8 分）There is a tread in travelling that is sweeping the nation一 its being called voluntourism. Foreign destinations are attracting Ame
46、rican citizens who want to sightsee, while at the same time engage in community service.Photos on a wall are of recent visits to an orphanage（孤J L 院）in India. Its a trip Jim Inners first made after looking a more meaningful way to see the world. Through the Austin-based Miracle Foundation, Inners ha
47、s traveled to India three times as part of a growing trend called voluntourism, which combines foreign travel with charity work.“Youre living. Youre not just sending a check to help somebody but you have a little girl, a little boy. Youre thein life line to a new life.” said InnersSilicon Labs co-fo
48、under Nav Sooch recently raised money to build a village for orphans in India and has traveled there several times. He says its possible to sightsee and serve the needy.“I think it would be a shame to go to India and not see the Taj Mahal. Its a wonderful place and I think you can have that as well as the real interaction with real people.” said Sooch.Weve had all ages. Weve had from 21/2 with a family all the way up to an 82