高考英语(人教版)复习教学案:必修1 Unit 1 Friendship.doc

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1、必修1Units12一、关于英语学习的发言稿Step千里之行,始于足下。Ajourneyofonethousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep!这里的佳句背诵是为了Step的总分值作文句型和过渡词提炼与拓展1.每天读书对年轻人有好处。Readingeverydayishelpfultotheyoung.2关于这部电影我想和你交流一下。Idliketosharemyopinionswithyouaboutthisfilm.3首先,我认为一个人在国外多交朋友是非常重要的。Firstofall,Ithinkitimportanttomakemorefriendsabroad

2、.4你去的国家和我去的一样多。YouhavetravelledtoasmanycountriesasIhave.5你做的题目越多,你的数学就越好。Themoreexercisesyoudo,thebetteryourmathwillbe.1.Doingsth.ishelpfulto.做某事对有好处。2Idliketosharemyopinionswith.我想和交流一下。3Ithinkitimportantto.我认为重要。4Youdoasmany.asIdo.你做了和我一样多的5the比较级,the比较级越,就越表示列举的过渡词:first,second,third,.finally;fir

3、stly,secondly,thirdly,.finally;firstofall.then.next.finally.趁热打铁,佳句活用对照修改,再次背诵1.掌握一门外语对我们的生活非常有帮助。_2关于英语学习我想和你交流一下。_3首先,我认为多记单词非常重要。_4我尽可能多记住有用的句型。_5读得越多,我们的英语就会越好。_1.Masteringaforeignlanguagewillbehelpfulinourlife.Itishelpfultomasteraforeignlanguageinourlife.Ithinkithelpfultomasteraforeignlanguagei

4、nourlife.2HereIdliketosharemyopinionswithyouaboutEnglishlearning.3Firstofall,Ithinkitimportanttoremembermorewords.Firstly,Ithinkitisimportanttoremembermorewords.4IrememberasmanyusefulsentencepatternsasIcan.5Themoreweread,thebetterourEnglishwillbe.Step不积小流,无以成江海。Stepaftersteptheladderisascended.这里的佳句

5、背诵是为了Step的总分值作文句型和过渡词提炼与拓展1.因此,我花了大量的时间看体育比赛。SoIspendmuchtimewatchingsportsgames.2而且,好书对学生非常有用。Besides,goodbooksareofgreatvaluetostudents.3游泳不但对身体有好处,而且能培养我们坚强的意志。Swimmingnotonlybenefitsourhealth,butalsohelpsushaveastrongwill.4然而,同学们经常取笑我,这让我非常难受。However,Iamdiscouragedbecausemyclassmatesoftenmakefun

6、ofme.5如果您能尽快给我回信,我将不胜感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwritemebackassoonaspossible.1.sb.spendstimedoingsth.某人花费时间干某事2sth.isofgreatvaluetosb.某物对某人非常有用3Doingsth.notonlydoes.butalsodoes.做某事不但而且4Iamdiscouragedbecausesb.makesfunofme.因为某人取笑我,我非常难受。5Iwouldappreciateitifyou.如果你,我将非常感激。表示转折关系的过渡词:however,onthecontra

7、ry,instead趁热打铁,佳句活用对照修改,再次背诵1.所以,课下我花了大量的时间阅读英文报刊杂志。_2而且,电视和广播节目对我的听力也有非常大的帮助。_3学习英语不但能使我了解更多的外国文化,而且能帮助我和说英语的人进行交流。_4然而,我经常遗忘所学的词汇,这让我非常难受。_5如果有人能给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。_1.SoIspendmuchtimereadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazinesafterclass.Therefore,ittakesmemuchtimetoreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazinesafterclass.

8、2Besides,TVandradioprogrammesareofgreathelpformylistening.Inaddition,TVandradioprogrammesareveryhelpfulformylistening.3LearningEnglishnotonlyletsmeknowmoreofforeigncultures,butalsohelpsmetocommunicatewithEnglishspeakingpeople.4However,sometimesIam/getdiscouragedbecauseIkeepforgettingwordsIhavelearne

9、d.5Iwouldappreciateitifsomeonecouldgivemesomeadvice.Step今天的成功可以复制。Todayssuccesscanbereplicated.Step和Step的背诵是为了考场写作的成功开始连句成文,体验成功复习Step和Step背诵的句子及过渡词,然后写下面的作文:假如你是李华,将于7月26日到北大附中参加英语国际夏令营。请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于英语学习的英文发言稿。学习方法1.多记有用句型;2多阅读英文报刊;学习所得1.了解异国文化;2与外国人直接交流;学习困难1.经常遗忘所学词汇;注意:1.可根据内容要点适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;2.词

10、数:100左右。Goodmorning,everyone,Intodaysworld,masteringaforeignlanguagewillbehelpfulinourlife.HereIdliketosharemyopinionswithyouaboutEnglishlearning.Firstofall,IthinkitimportanttorememberasmanyusefulsentencepatternsasIcan.Asweallknow,themoreweread,thebetterourEnglishwillbe.SoIspendmuchtimereadingEnglis

11、hnewspapersandmagazinesafterclass.Besides,TVandradioprogrammesareofgreathelpformylistening.LearningEnglishnotonlyletsmeknowmoreofforeigncultures,butalsohelpsmetocommunicatewithEnglishspeakingpeople.However,sometimesIgetdiscouragedbecauseIkeepforgettingwordsIhavelearned.Iwouldappreciateitifsomeonecou

12、ldgivemesomeadvice.Thankyou!Unit1Friendship基础梳理整合词汇拓展1_adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的_vt.使不安;使心烦2_vt.不理睬;忽视_n无知_adj.无知的,不了解的3_vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定_adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的4_vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到_n.担心;关注;(利害)关系_adj.担心的;有关的_prep.关于;有关5_adj.整个的;完全的;全部的_adv.完全地;全然地;整个地6_n能力;力量;权力_adj.有权势的;强有力的7_n伙伴;合作者;合伙人_n伙伴关系;合作8_vi.安家;定居;停留_vt.使

13、定居;安排;解决_n协议;定居9_vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历_n痛苦;苦难10_vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得11_vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李_n小包;包裹12_adv.确实如此;正是;确切地_adj.准确的;精确的13_vi.不同意_vi.同意_n不同意14_adj.感激的;表示谢意的15_n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费_vt.倾斜;翻倒16_vt.交换语镜记词1Itwillbealongtimeforhimto_(恢复)fromthebadcold.2Ourplanwas_(打乱)bythesuddenchangeoftheweather.3Mysonhas_(定居)happ

14、ilyinAmerica.4She_(完全)acceptedmyjudgmentlasttime.5Hepreferstowork_(在户外),forhecanhavemoretimetogetclosetonature.6WhateverIsuggest,healways_(不同意)7Icanthelpbutfeelvery_(担心)8Iwarnedhernottogonearthedog,butshe_(忽视)me.9_(青少年)aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.10Wewillbe_(感激)forwhate

15、veramountyoucanafford.短语回顾1_合计2_(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3_不得不4_关心;挂念5_遛狗6go_经历;经受7set_记下;放下;登记8_一连串的;一系列;一套9_故意10in_为了11_在黄昏时刻12_面对面地13_longer/_._longer不再14_遭受;患病15get/betired_对厌烦16_(sth.)_将(东西)装箱打包17_与相处;进展18_相爱;爱上19join_参加;加入典句背诵1Iwonderif_Ihaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong_Ivegrownsocrazyabouteverything

16、todowithnature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。句型提炼:Itis.that.是强调句型,because引导的从句是被强调的部分。2Icanwellrememberthattherewas_adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚,以前(有那么一段时间),湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未使我心迷神往过。句型提炼:Therewasatimewhen.“曾经有那么一段时间。when引导定语从句

17、,修饰先行词atime。3._thefirsttimeinayearandahalf_Idseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚句型提炼:Itis/wasthefirst/second.timethat.“这是第一次/第二次。that从句用完成时。4AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istill_tomakegoodfriendswiththem.虽然我努力试着去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。句型提炼:findit形容词不定式“发现做某事,it是形式宾语,代替后面的不定式。归纳拓展1.addvt.&vi

18、.增加;增添;补充说add.to.把加到(进)里addto(increase)增加;增添addupsth./addsth.up把加起来,up为副词,宾语假设为代词应置于中间。addupto(cometo,total)加起来总和是,总共有,不用于被动语态addthat补充说MaybetheDutchtrackcyclistswilladdanothermedaltothelist.或许荷兰场地自行车选手将会为荷兰奖牌榜增添另一枚奖牌。Themusicaddedtoourenjoymentofthefilm.片中的音乐使我们对这部电影更加喜爱。Addthesefiguresupandseewhat

19、thetotalis.把这些数字加起来,看看总数是多少。Thecostsaddedupto10millionAmericandollars.费用总计达1000万美元。Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththeresult.我想补充一句,我们对此结果甚为满意。反馈1.1Gettingmoreinformationonhowtousethesetoolscan_yourchancesofsuccess.AraiseBincreaseCaddDgain反馈1.2Sofarthenumberofdeathscausedbythefloodsintheareahas_

20、morethan100.AappealedtoBaddedtoCaddeduptoDattachedto反馈1.3Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.AaddedtoBresultedfromCturnedoutDmadeup2calmvt.使(平)镇静vi.平(镇)静下来adj.(心境)平(镇)静的;(天气)平静无风的calmdown平静下来,镇静下来calmsb.down使某人平静下来keep/becalm保持镇定Theseacalmeddownassoonasthewi

21、ndfell.风平浪静了。Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeepcalm.警长劝他手下的人要保持冷静。易混辨析calm平静的,沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。quiet宁静的,安静的,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。still静止的,不动的,指没有动作。silent寂静的,沉默的,不发音的,指没有声音或不讲话。Bequiet!Imtelephoning.小声点!我正在打。Hewassilentatfirst,butsoonheopenedupandtoldusabouthisterribleexperiences.他一开始沉默不语,但不久便开口讲起他那些可

22、怕的经历。KeepstillwhileIfastenyourshoe.站着别动,我给你系鞋带。反馈2.1Theoldermanwas_,buttheyoungermanwasangry.AcalmBstillCsilentDquiet反馈2.2What?Youhavedonatedamajorityofyourmoneytothepoor?Oh,no,_.Idontwanttoletanybodybutyouknowit.AhangupBlookoutCstaycalmDkeepquiet反馈2.3用calm,quiet,still或silent填空:(1)Pleasekeep_whileIt

23、akephotosofyou.(2)Theynoddedin_agreement.(3)Dokeep_inanemergency.(4)Pleasekeep_whenyouarelisteningtoyourteachers.(5)Thegirlsatonthebeach,lookingatthe_sea.3concernnU关心,担忧;C关心的人(或)事vt.涉及,关系到,参与;使担心,使操心(1)concernfor/about/oversth.对某事的担心或忧虑(2)concernedadj.担心的,有关的(concerned作“有关的讲时,不用于名词前)beconcernedabout

24、/forsth.担心;关心as/sofaras.beconcerned就而言;依之见beconcernedwith与有关;涉及(3)concerningprep.关于;有关SecuritywasthebiggestconcernintheLondonOlympicGames.安全问题是伦敦奥运会最担忧的问题。ThePresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.总统对这个问题深感担忧。AsfarasImconcerned,Idisagreewithwhathesaid.就我(个人)而言,我不同意他的话。Thefilmisconcernedwithunemplo

25、yment.这部影片与失业问题有关。wasalways_thepoorandthesick,oftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.AtendedbyBabsorbedinCremindedofDconcernedabout反馈3.2_Imconcerned,theyhavenowayofkeepingawayfromthedanger.AAslongasBAsfarasCJustasDEvenif反馈3.3(浙江第一次五校联考)ThedrillinginAntarcticadraggedonslowlybecauseoflackofmoney,equipm

26、entbreakdowns,environmental_andseverecold.AconcernsBassumptionCoccupationsDignorance4ignorevt.不理睬;不顾;忽视ignoresb./sth.不理睬某人/不知道某事ignorancen.无知;愚昧;不知道beinignoranceof/aboutsth.无知,不了解outof/throughignorance出于无知ignorantadj.无知的;愚昧的;不知道的beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事Icantignorehisrudenessanylonger.他粗暴无礼,我再也不能不

27、闻不问了。Poverty,diseaseandignoranceremainmajorworldproblems.贫困、疾病和无知仍是世界主要问题。Shewaskeptinignoranceofherhusbandsactivities.关于丈夫的活动,她一直蒙在鼓里。Childrenoftenbehavebadlyoutof/throughignorance.儿童往往出于无知而不守规矩。ImafraidImratherignorantabout/ofcomputers.我恐怕对电脑相当无知。反馈4.1WhenIsawBob,Istoppedandsmiled,buthe_meandwalke

28、don.AignoredBrefusedCadmittedDmissed反馈4.2Whiledriving,youshould_thespeedlimit.AcelebrateBignoreCwatchDobserve反馈4.3BecauseBobhadstoppedreadingtechnicaljournals,hewas_ofnewdevelopments.AunknownBsimilarCunfamiliarDignorant反馈4.4Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept_thetruefactsuntiltheyreache

29、dthepresentcriticalstage.AinignoranceofBinthelightofCinhonorofDinviewof5powern能,能力;力量;权力beinpower执政;掌权cometopower上台;执政take/seizepower掌握政权losepower丧失政权underonesownpower凭借自身的力量havethepowertodosth.具有做某事的能力beyond/outofonespower力所不能及的;超出某人的能力Asteamenginetransformsheatintopower.蒸汽机把热转化为能。TheLaborPartycame

30、topoweragain.工党又掌权了。Aftertheaccidentshelostthepowerofspeech.事故之后,她丧失了语言能力。易混辨析power,strength,force与energypower主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能,还可以指职权或政权。strength指固有的潜力。说人时,指“力气;说物时,指“强度。force主要指自然界的力量;暴力、势力;军事力量等。energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。Hepushedagainstthatbigstonewithallhisstrength.他用尽全身力气推那块大石头。Wewillachievemuchmoreby

31、persuasionthanbybruteforce.我们通过说服会比使用暴力获得更多的成果。Youllneedtoapplyallyourenergytothisjob.你需要把全部精力投入到这项工作中去。反馈5.1MustIdowellinallthesubjects,Mum?Sure,baby!Asanoldsayinggoes,knowledgeis_.AcommandBeffortCpowerDenergy反馈5.2Heisalwaysfullof_everyday.ApowerBstrengthCforceDenergy反馈5.3Thenewlawtopunishthedrunkd

32、riverhascomeinto_sinceitwaspassed.AeffectBuseCbeingDpower反馈5.4Imexhausted.ItsgoingtobesometimebeforeIrecovermyfull_.AforceBstrengthCpowerDenergy反馈5.5The_oftheexplosionbrokeallthewindows.AforceBpowerCstrengthDenergy6sufferv遭受;忍受;经历(1)suffervt.遭受,蒙受;后常跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardsh

33、ip以及表示疾病的词。(2)suffervi.后常跟介词from,表示“受折磨,受之苦,患某种疾病。Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。Ourbusinesshassufferedfromlackofinvestment.我们的企业因缺乏投资而受损失。用法拓展(1)sufferern患病者,受苦者,受难者(2)sufferingn(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦,疼痛,困难Shereceivedmanylettersofsupportfromsufferers.许多和她有共同遭遇的人给她来信,对她表示支持。Simo

34、nwentthroughalotofsufferingwhenhewasstillachild.西蒙小时候受了很多罪。反馈6.1BecauseJimdoesnteatontime,heoften_stomachache.ArecoversfromBsuffersfromCgoesthroughDlooksthrough反馈6.2Anewstudyshowsoldermenwho_alackofdeepsleeparenearlytwiceaslikelytodevelophighbloodpressure.AtakeupBgothroughCsufferfromDbringup反馈6.3Its

35、reportedthatthecompany_hugelossesfromthefireinAugust.AsufferedBsufferedfromCsufferedforDsuffering7gothrough经历,经受;仔细检查;用完;浏览;查阅;通过;经过Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.这个国家经历了太多的战争。IhavegonethroughallmypocketsbutIcantfindmykeys.我把所有的口袋都找遍了,就是找不到我的钥匙。Haveyougonethroughallyourmoneyalready?你已经把所有的钱都花光了

36、吗?Theirplanswentthroughatlast.他们的计划最终通过了。易混辨析gothrough与getthrough这两个短语包含不同的意思:gothrough意为:经历或经受(磨难);仔细检查;浏览,查阅(文件等);(法律、法案等)通过getthrough意为:通过(考试等);完成(任务);用完,用光(一定量的某物);接通Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail.我每天总是先看邮件。Thedoctorwillgothroughwiththeoperationsoon.医生很快就将做完手术。Wegotthroughafortunewhilewe

37、wereinNew York.我们在纽约时花掉了一大笔钱。Wewerealldelightedtohearyoudgotthroughtheexams.听到你考试及格了,我们都很高兴。ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldntgetthrough.我试着给你打过了,但是打不通。用法拓展goabout着手干;忙于某事goagainst反对;违背;对不利gowithout(sth.)没有而勉强应付;没有也行goaftersb./sth.追求某人/谋求某事goahead毫不犹豫地进行goinfor参加(考试或比赛);爱好Hewouldnotgoagainsthisparentsw

38、ishes.他不会违背父母的意愿。Therewasnttimeforbreakfast,soIhadtogowithout.没有时间吃早饭,我也只好不吃了。Wearebothgoingafterthesamejob.我们俩在谋求同一份工作。反馈7.1Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_thehousebutcouldntfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.AlookedupBturnedupCsearchedforDwentthrough反馈7.2Hardlycouldhe_thisamoun

39、tofworkinsuchashorttime.AgetthroughBgetoffCgetintoDgetdown反馈7.3Iwasinacompleteshockandmanyterriblethings_mymind.AgotthroughBwentthroughCgotonwithDwentover反馈7.4Whenwearegettingexcited,angryorscared,ourbodiesalso_manyphysicalchanges.AgooverBgoaroundCgothroughDgofor反馈7.5Itisburninghot!CouldItakeashower

40、here?Sure,_.AcomeonBforgetitCgoodideaDgoahead反馈7.6Youcantletanopportunitylikethat_itistoogoodtomiss.AgoforBgothroughCgobyDgoafter反馈7.7Thesoldiersinthemountainshadto_foodforseveraldays.AgoaboutBgowithoutCgoagainstDgoinfor8setdown写下,记下;登记;制定,规定Youhadbettersetdownyourideabeforeyouforgetit.你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。用法拓展setabout(doingsth.)着手(做某事)setout(todosth.)开始,着手(做某事)setaside留出;不

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