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1、020-2021学年下学期高三3月月考卷此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 英 语 （B）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满
2、分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to Mr. brown?A. He forgot the meetingB. He arrived late.C. He lost his way.2. Why didnt the man call last night?A. He was ill.B. He forgot his promise.C. He wa
3、s too busy.3. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Relaxing herself.B. Cleaning the house.C. Watering the garden.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans big family.B. The mans boring work.C.The mans life after retirement.5. Where does the woman suggest doing the shopping?A
4、 In the supermarket.B. In the corner store.C. In the market.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does the woman remind the travelers to do?A. Gather at the main gate on time.B.
5、 Go to the bathroom in advance.C. Write the questions down.7. What should the travelers do if they get lost?A Wait by the bathroom.B. Call the policemen.C. Contact the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the mans feeling about the business trip?A, Rather excited. B. A bit upset. C. Quite regretful.
6、9. How will the man return from Los Angeles?A. By train. B By plane. C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What troubles the man?A. Renting an apartment.B. Getting cheap furniture.C. Finding a roommate.11. What does the woman suggest the man do first?A. Go to garage sales on his own.B. Inform his fami
7、ly and friends of his plan.C. Focus on the apartments near the university.12. How much does the man need in the womans opinionA. $250. B.$500. C.$1,000.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does the man know about the package?A. From the Internet.B. From the newspaper.C. From the guidebook.14. What is the
8、 current price of the package?A. $250. B.$800. C.$550.15. What kind of accommodation is provided in the package?A. A five-star hotel. B. A four-star hotel. C. A three-star hotel.16. What are included in the price?A. The guide service fees.B. The visa application fees.C. The sightseeing fees in Barba
9、dos听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who might Time Edge mainly target?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Students.18. What should one explain in less than 400 words?A. Why to join the platform.B. How to use the platforms resources.C. What to do to become a good student.19. What day is it today?A. Tuesday. B. Thursd
10、ay. C. Friday.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Apply for the platform.B. Do the cooking.C. Provide more information.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWho we areThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed
11、 to maintaining international peace and security; developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.The issues on our agenda are complicated and diverse, as are the careers we offer.Management and Administration NetworkEducation: Busines
12、s or Public Administration, Finance, Economics, Sociology, Social Work, Psychology, Commerce, Law, or related fields.Posting title: Executive office of the secretary-generalDuty station: New YorkPosting period: 2 May 2021 - 30 June 2021Political, Peace and Humanitarian NetworkEducation: Political Sc
13、ience, Law, International Relations, Public Administration, Business Administration, Economics, or related fields.Posting title: Intern political affairsDuty station: ViennaPosting period: 17 October 2020-30 June 2021Legal NetworkEducation: Law, Business Administration, International Relations, Poli
14、tical Science, Public Administration, or related fields.Posting title: Legal officerDuty station: MontrealPosting period: 14 December 2020-27 January 2021Economic, Social and Development NetworkEducation: Economics, Statistics, Mathematics, Public Administration, Political Science, Business Administ
15、ration, Law, Public Finance, or related fields.Posting title: Intern environment affairsDuty station: IncheonPosting period: 2 October 2020 - 30 December 202121. What department will you join as a student of psychology?A. Management and Administration Network.B. Political, Peace and Humanitarian Net
16、work.C. Legal Network.D. Economic, Social and Development Network.22. Which position will you apply for if you want to work in Vienna?A. Executive office of the secretary-general.B. Intern political affairs.C. Legal officer.D. Intern environment affairs.23. Which position has the longest application
17、 period?A. Executive office of the secretary-general.B. Intern political affairs.C. Legal officer.D. Intern environment affairs.BLike any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader-emotion(情绪). Hes not used to school in Hartford. Hes used to going to school in his hom
18、e town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.“Nervioso,” he said in Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island wa
19、s almost destroyed(毁坏) by the deadly storm Hurricane Maria.Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartfords South End. A week later, using his wifes car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside,
20、 he met Gretchen Levitz the schools program director.“I see you have new uniform(校服),” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?”Then he met couple of teachers.“Hello,” they each said in Spanish. They asked where hes from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz
21、took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began to her office the school store, the library, and the dining hall.A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So its not like hes
22、 the only one who has that feeling.”“You could tell hes little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, hes looking forward to it.”24. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Nervous.D. Relaxed.25. Why did Joemar leave Florida?A. His
23、 town was hit by a terrible storm.B. His old school closed down.C. He wanted to see his mother.D. He expected to have a new life.26. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?A. He had a long talk with his father.B. He learned some simple Spanish words.C. He said “hello” to some of
24、his classmates.D. He had a short look around his new school.27. What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?A. It has no library.B. It is an international school.C. It plans to open Spanish classes.D. It requires all students to wear uniforms.CThink of the last time you disagreed with another perso
25、n. Maybe you argued with a sibling(兄弟；姊妹) over what to watch on TV. Or perhaps you tried to convince grown-ups that ice cream makes a better dinner than vegetables. How did your disagreement end? Were you able to see the issue(争论的问题) from the other persons viewpoint?In many situations, disagreements
26、 are unavoidable. Theyre part of life. After all, everyone has different opinions. We all have past experiences that shape how we see the world. Still, not all disagreements are bad. In fact, many people look at them as opportunities to learn. They do so by trying to understand where both sides are
27、coming from.How can you understand both sides of an issue? Often, its best to start by asking questions. Questions help us learn about the world around us. The right questions can also help us learn about other people. In a disagreement, asking for more information can help you learn about a persons
28、 viewpoint. It can also lead you to gather more facts. This can paint a better picture of the entire issue.When seeking to understand both sides of an issue, its important to know the difference between facts and opinions. Remember, facts are based on true information. Opinions can change from perso
29、n to person. Paying attention to facts can stop biases(偏见) from taking over in a disagreement. This can help everyone involved see both sides of the issue.Maybe youre wondering why its important to understand both sides of an issue, anyway. After all, dont most people just want to prove that their s
30、ide is right? Often, thats true. However, understanding the whole issue can lead to both sides working together.Disagreements may be uncomfortable at first. However, when both sides truly try to understand each other, they often find they have more in common than they thought. The next time you disa
31、gree with another person, try asking him questions about their viewpoint. You never know what you might learn.28. What does the underlined word “so” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. Ignoring chances to learn.B. Knowing more about themselves.C. Shaping a right way to see the world.D. Making the disagreemen
32、ts as chances to learn.29. According to the passage, how can we solve a disagreement?A. By changing the others opinions.B. By making both sides comfortable.C. By trying to stand in others shoes.D. By telling facts and opinions apart.30. How does the author support his view?A. By reasoning.B. By desc
33、ribing.C. By persuading.D. By questioning.31. Whats the authors attitude to peoples arguments?A. Indifferent.B. Pessimistic.C. Positive.D. Skeptical.DBritains streets are becoming increasingly crowded with throwaway facemasks and protective gloves, a survey has found, as councils warn that they are
34、battling with a mountain of personal protective equipment(PPE) litter.Four in ten councils have identified throwaway masks, gloves and other forms of PPE as a problem in their area, and warned that it could pose an infection risk.The District Councils Network(DCN) represents 187 regional authorities
35、, covering waste collection for 22 million people. “As well as being potentially dangerous for pets and wildlife, there is a risk that they could spread infection,” it said. “The World Health Organization has warned that appropriate handling is essential to avoid any increase in the spread of diseas
36、e.”Councils are already struggling with waste collection during the pandemic as residents are creating more rubbish while spending longer periods at home. The DCN said some weeks this summer had been like “Christmas collections”, referring to the larger amounts of rubbish over the festive period.Dan
37、 Humphreys, the DCNs chief for enhancing quality of life, said: “Facemasks, gloves and other forms of PPE are designed to protect people but poor handling risks doing the opposite. We would remind residents to think about how they deal with their waste.”Scientists, however, have warned that even if
38、masks are dealt with properly, 124,000 tons of single-use facemasks could end up in landfill if people do not switch to reusable coverings.32. What is DCNs attitude towards PPE litter?A. Worried.B. Tolerant.C. Skeptical.D. Approving.33. Why is “Christmas collections” mentioned in paragraph 4?A. To r
39、ecall the festival.B. To admire the atmosphere.C. To advocate the collection.D. To criticize the phenomenon.34. What can we infer from the scientists warning?A. It is better to produce multiple-use equipment.B. It is better to use reusable equipment.C. More rubbish will be produced.D. More landfills
40、 will be built.35. What is the text mainly about?A. The benefits of wearing facemasks.B. The ways of dealing with rubbish.C. The problem of handling PPE litter.D. The importance of protecting individuals.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Meeting people at work is one of t
41、he easiest ways to make new friends. Having a job means you need to be somewhere at certain times where youre often required to interact with others. 36 After all, youll be making small talk, eating lunch with people, and talking about work throughout your day.While any work environment provides opp
42、ortunities to make friends, some jobs are more social than others. With these jobs, you'll be put in a position to either meet a continual stream of customers or interact with coworkers on a regular basis. 37 My five-week course on developing a new friendship should help. It provides weekly tips
43、 delivered right to your inbox on how to meet new people, get to know them, and become friends with them. If you cant wait for the weekly tips, you can always read through the whole course online as well.Teaching a Hobby Class. 38 A local class or noncredit adult learning opportunity will get you in
44、 front of people who want to learn more about a certain hobby or subject.A Coffee Shop. Thanks to Starbucks, coffee shops have never been more plentiful. Coffee places are great for opportunities to meet people because there are usually a variety of people coming in and out through the day. 39 A Boo
45、kstore. Book lovers and introverts(内向的人) are great friends to have. Theyre often misunderstood as being “not social”, but they just interact with people in a different way. Bookstores are perfect for finding passionate(热诚的) friends who enjoy talking about a certain subject of interest. 40 A. You can
46、 chat with customers and coworkers alike.B. This alone gives you an advantage in being more social.C. If youve got some expertise in a certain area, share it with others by teaching a class.D. Working there connects you with other folks who enjoy reading and intellectual pursuits.E. There are a variety of jobs you can do, many of which dont require a background in fitness.F. Even in a social environment, however, youll still need to make an effort to form a friendship.G. They lean on each other, share stories, and find ways to relax and blow of