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1、(新高考)2020-2021学年下学期高三3月月考卷此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 英 语 （A）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力
2、（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do at 8:00?A. Work in the office. B. Have dinner with Mike. C. Go out with the woman. 2. What does the woman dislike about the shirt?A. The color.B.
3、The design.C. The price. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Garys works. B. Garys application. C. Garys list of samples. 4. What did the man plan to do on March 1st?A. Apply for some classes. B. Call the travel agent. C. Go to the mountains. 5. Why does Amy plan to go to Rome?A. To wor
4、k.B. To travel.C. To study. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What course wont the girl attend?A. African music. B. Business. C. Basic Spanish. 7. On which days does the girl hav
5、e advanced piano classes?A. Mondays. B. Tuesdays. C. Thursdays. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Which family holiday does the man recommend?A. The one on the 18th. B. The one on the 19th. C. The one on the 20th. 9. Where will the woman probably go?A. France. B. Spain. C. Greece. 10. What do we know about Th
6、e Hotel Playa?A. It is a five-star hotel. B. It has its own beach. C. It has a swimming pool. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop. B. At home. C. At a TV station. 12. What does Bob like doing?A. Playing tennis. B. Taking pictures. C. Riding bikes. 13. What d
7、id the woman dream of being?A. A shop owner. B. A bank clerk. C. A tennis player. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. How long has Louise been working at the center?A. About six months. B. About one year. C. About two years. 15. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center?A. Excited. B. Nervous
8、. C. Confident. 16. What is the most rewarding part of the job?A. Seeing children have a lot of fun. B. Thinking of new things for children to do. C. Helping the less able children achieve more. 17. What does Louise say about working at night?A. Its unfair for her to do it. B. Its something that she
9、 enjoys. C. Its a necessary part of the job. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What organizations used to have a lot of power?A. Newspapers and publishers. B. Universities and bookstores. C. Libraries and printing companies. 19. Why do many city people like e-books?A. They are cheaper. B. They are easier to
10、 carry. C. They are more interesting. 20. What can we learn about Borders Group?A. They were bought by a tech company. B. They used to have more than 600 stores. C. They made billions of dollars this year. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AF
11、ield Trips Your Students Actually Want to Go OnSome of the best memories from grade school are made at field trips. Field trips offer students something they cant get from lectures or textbook pages hands-on fun! Here are some attractions to visit with your students. Theyre great places to make memo
12、ries and, of course, learn something too!1. Belle Isle Nature Center(Detroit)Availability: Wednesday, Thursday or Friday at 10:30 a.m., 11:30 a.m. or 12:30 p.m.Admission: FreeEnjoy both indoor and outdoor animal exhibits. Programs include a deer feeding, a hands-on activity and discovery time.2. Dia
13、mond Jacks River Tours(Detroit)Availability: Monday Friday, May 1 to Oct. 31 at 9:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m., 11:30 a. m. or 12:30 p.m.Admission: $9/personSee 16 miles of the U. S. and Canada Detroit River shoreline, ocean-going and Great Lakes ships, a light house, the fire boat, parks, a mail boat and mu
14、ch more.3. Arts & Scraps(废品)(Detroit)Availability: Monday, Wednesday or FridayAdmission: Varies by age and number in groupLet your students, imaginations run wild. Theyll think, create and learn while re-imagining recycled industrial materials.4. Detroit Institute of Arts(Detroit)Availability: T
15、uesday Friday at 9:30 a.m., 11 :00 a.m. or 12:30 p.m.Admission: Free admission and bus transportation for studentsLead your own visit or let one of the DIA Gallery Teachers guide you. All guided field trips explore art to build skills in creativity, problem solving, critical thinking and active lear
16、ning.21. What do you know about field trips?A. They take place in open fields.B. They all charge for an entrance fee.C. They are available throughout weekdays.D. They are connected with nature or art.22. Which of the following field trips is seasonal?A. Arts & Scraps.B. Detroit Institute of Arts
17、.C. Belle Isle Nature Center.D. Diamond Jacks River Tours.23. Who is the text written for?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.D. Scientists.BThis is my son Matthews last night at home before college. I know that this is good news. I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school. I know that this
18、is the finest hour. But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow, I feel embarrassed. “Pull yourself together!” I tell myself. There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones. How dare I feel so shocked and u
19、pset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and John Owen. Through them, I have explored the mysterious, complicated bond between fathers and sons. As my wife and I raised them, I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me. After my parents divorce, I spen
20、t weekends with my dad in Ohio. By the time Sunday came around, I was unable to enjoy the days activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now, standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions, I realize its me who has become a boy again. All my sadness and longing to ho
21、ld on to things are back, sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare. It already has the feel of a guest bed. In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket. That was our nightly routine until one evening he said, “Daddy, I dont think I need a blanket tonight
22、.” I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading. I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was going to sleep. Ill never have to worry about that again, I realize.For his part, Matthew has been a rock. He is treating his leaving as just another day
23、at the office. And Im glad. After all, someones got to be strong. Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.24. What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together!”?A. Get up!B. Take up!C. Cheer up!D. Wake up!25. We can infer from the passage that _
24、.A. the writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyB. Matthew doesnt get on well with his fatherC. the writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents divorceD. Matthew is ready for his new life26. How does the writer feel about his sons leaving for college?A. Worried.B. Grateful.C. Relieved.D. Bitter-swee
25、t.27. Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A. Sweet MemoriesB. Unavoidable GoodbyeC. A Glorious MomentD. Unconditional LoveCWorld No Tobacco Day is celebrated each 31st of May. The aim is to bring attention to the growing use of tobacco and its deadly effects. The World Health
26、Assembly established the event in 1987. This year, special attention is being given to the harmful effects of tobacco marketing to women and girls.The WHO says the tobacco industry has increasingly directed its marketing campaigns at women and girls. Study shows that women currently represent about
27、twenty percent of smokers while tobacco use among girls is increasing. Data collected from 151 countries show that about seven percent of young girls now smoke. That compares with twelve percent of boys. In some countries, however, the rates are almost equal.Almost 170 countries have signed an agree
28、ment called the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control which calls on those governments to ban tobacco advertising to the fullest to protect women. The agreement seeks to reduce the demand and supply of tobacco products. This year marks the fifth anniversary since the treaty went into effect. Up to
29、 now, eighty percent of the signers have banned the sale of tobacco products to young people. Seventy percent have required health warnings on tobacco products.Events are planned in a number of countries to mark World No Tobacco Day. Many of the events are aimed at persuading people, especially the
30、young, not to start smoking. Others aim to educate people about the many health benefits of giving up smoking.The World Health Organization says tobacco kills nearly five and a half million people a year and has become a top cause of death worldwide. It is estimated that so far in the world one bill
31、ion people smoke. More than eighty percent of tobacco users live in low and middle income countries. The WHO estimates that tobacco use caused one hundred million deaths in the twentieth century. If current rates continue, that number could reach one billion in this century.28. The following about W
32、orld No Tobacco Day is true except .A. it was started by the World Health AssemblyB. it is celebrated in May every other yearC. it warns people of the dangers of smokingD. it is meant to protect women and girls this year29. According to WHO, tobacco industry is to blame because .A. it has managed to
33、 increase sales of tobacco among women and girlsB. it has hired more women and girls to help with the advertisementC. it sells its tobacco at a lower price to women and girlsD. it only collects data from more than 151 countries30. Framework Convention is made to .A. increase tobacco productionB. imp
34、rove the way of tobacco advertisingC. protect women from the dangers of smokingD. estimate the demand of tobacco products31. What has happened five years after the agreement came into being?A. The sale of tobacco to the young is banned in most of the signers.B. Eighty percent of the signers have pri
35、nted warnings on tobacco products.C. Seventy percent of the signers are persuading old people not to start smoking.D. Few signers have told people the advantage of giving up smoking.DThis week, four COVID-19 vaccines have appeared highly effective in preventing the COVID-19 disease and will roll out
36、 to market soon.On November 17, Sinovac, a Chinese biotech company, published its promising results from Phase(阶段)1 and 2 trials in the medical journal The Lancet. The data shows that the vaccine, Corona Vac, has produced a very quick and strong immune response and did not cause any severe side effe
37、cts among the 700 people tested. Sinovac has already started the Phase 3 tests in UAE, Brazil, Indonesia and Bangladesh since July 3. Initial Phase 3 data is likely to be available within the next month. (Update: the Phase 3 tests in UAE have shown that Corona Vac is 86% effective and UAE has offici
38、ally approved it for nationwide use.)One day earlier, Moderna reported that its vaccine is 94% effective and strongly protects against serious COVID-19 illness. On November 18, Pfizer announced that its vaccine is 95% effective. Britains Oxford-AstraZeneca group said on November 23 that its vaccine
39、is up to 70% effective.However, Corona Vac may have a series of potential advantages over the mRNA vaccines produced by Moderna and Pfizer and Oxford-AstraZeneca groups DNA vaccines, since there hasnt been any mRNA or DNA vaccines approved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) before, while Coron
40、a Vac is based on a tried-and-true method that uses weakened or dead COVIE-19.Another big advantage for Corona Vac is the storage temperature as it can be stored between 2 and 8 for up to three years, while the mRNA vaccines have to be kept between -20 and -70. It would make their storage and distri
41、bution really challenging, especially in the developing countries.Although we are seeing lights by the end of the tunnel, its important to remember that an effective vaccine is not enough to end the crisis quickly, because it will take months to produce enough vaccines and distribute them. Therefore
42、, measures like social distancing, washing hands and wearing face masks will remain essential to control the spread of COVID-19.32. Which country has agreed to use CoronaVac for all the people?A. UAE.B. Brazil.C. Indonesia.D. Bangladesh.33. How does Sinovac differ from Pfizers and Modernas vaccines?
43、A. It is much more effective.B. It is a kind of mRNA vaccine.C. It is based on a more mature method.D. It has to be stored in extremely low temperature.34. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To warn the risk of the new vaccines.B. To remind people not to let down their guard.C. To s
44、how the difficulty in distributing the vaccines.D. To tell people how to prevent the spread of COVTD-19.35. What is the text mainly about?A. The differences of the various vaccines.B. The potential advantages of CoronaVac.C. The disadvantages of the mRNA and DNA vaccines.D. The Phase 1 trial results
45、 of four COVID-19 vaccines.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It may be tempting(有诱惑的) to take the summer off and relax, but looking for a job will give you helpful life skills. Finding a job may be hard, but the search will be worth it. Jobs are out there. 36 , even i
46、f you dont land the job you want.1. Youll develop your interview skills. The more jobs you apply for, the better youll get at interviewing. Learning to interview well is a skill. It can help you get into college and even land a full-time job.2. 37 . You may not get the first job you interview for. R
47、ejection happens in life and it can be hard to handle. The more we face rejection, the easier it becomes to move forward and bounce back.3. Youll learn something about yourself. If you get a job that wasnt your first choice, you might discover a new skill or interest. If you need to save money, you may learn that commitment is necessary to reach your goals. What if nothing works out?