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1、2023新高考新教材版英语高考第二轮复习第二部分阅读理解专题七细节理解Passage 1The library is one of the most popular places in a western university. Students turn to it for research, conversations about class, and many other services.Compared with Chinese college libraries, college libraries in the US and UK tend to offer more resou
2、rces. A postgraduate at Yale University can borrow as many as 225 books at a time.In addition to borrowing books, there are online and electronic resources. These include databases of popular and academic material, such as LexisNexis Academic, which offers items from newspapers and magazines. Althou
3、gh books and articles are the items that students ask fbr most frequently, some libraries provide audio and video recordings, maps and sheet music（活页乐谱）.At some schools, teachers and tutors put electronic copies of their teaching PPTs on the librarys website to give the students easier access to the
4、 resources. Another useful service in Western college libraries is Interlibrary Loan. This allows a student at one school to borrow books from another school. The loan request is made through the students college library, which gets the book, gives it to the user, and arranges for its return.Technol
5、ogy has brought more services to students and has made libraries attractive. Some universities have services for students to send messages through the computer or mobile texts to ask the library staff for information.Earlier this year, Harvard University introduced a new Scan & Deliver service, allo
6、wing students to make requests for parts of books and articles. Requests made through the system are handled by library staff. The student receives an e-mail with an Internet link to the scanned pages. The service is free and all material comes within four days.It used to be that libraries didnt all
7、ow food or drinks. But that rule is changing and many of them now contain a cafe so students can spend as much time as they want in the library.Actually, some US university libraries are now all-night libraries, or have at least one study room open all night.l.In western college libraries a postgrad
8、uate can.A.have a free drink or a mealB.borrow as many books as they wantC.access not only books but other study resourcesD.ask questions and get answers from their tutors2 .Which of the following are mostly needed by students in western college libraries?A.Books and articles.B.Audio and video recor
9、dings.C.Maps and sheet music.D-Tutors9 teaching PPTs.3 .How can a college student borrow books from other colleges9 libraries?A.By going to these libraries.B.By getting them through the Internet.C.By borrowing them through their own library.D.By sending messages through the computer or mobile texts.
10、4 . What can we learn from the text?A.Food or drinks are not allowed in all western college libraries.B.The services in western college libraries are being improved.C.Postgraduates can post their own PPTs on the librarys website.D.24-hour services are adopted in most western college libraries nowada
11、ys.5 .What is the text mainly about?A.New roles of modern college libraries.B.The convenience of online reading.C.Introduction of western college libraries.D.Useful services in Chinese college libraries.林安l.c细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句话以及第三段第一句话可知.西方的大学的研究生既可以 借书也可以接触到其他学习资源。2 .A细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话可知，书籍和文章是学生们最
12、常需要的物品。3 .C细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句话可知，外校借的书籍是先经过学生自己学校的图书馆，然 后再借给学生的。4 .B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段以及最后一段可推知，西方的大学的图书馆的服务正在改善。5.C主旨大意题。根据全文可知，这篇文章主要介绍了西方大学图书馆的相关信息。Passage 2On a cold winter day in Denver, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the co-author of the bestselling Chicken Soup for the Soul serie
13、s and the author of The Success Principles. What Jack had become was a version of what I wanted to be.During his talk, Jack took out his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, Who wants this?” Hands shot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack would choose. But I ran
14、up the stairs to the stage and grabbed the bill from his hand. He turned to me and said, “Yes, thats it! Instead of waiting around for opportunities, simply take the initiative and create what we want!”After this week, I asked for his personal e-mail address and sent him an e-mail sharing my views a
15、nd dreams. He kindly e-mailed back simple encouragement such as “Keep thinking and playing bigger; its much more fiin that way. Love, Jack. Then I got occupied with other things in life and I stopped e-mailing Jack.A year later, my dream gradually faded. I had this idea if I got back in touch with J
16、ack. I e-mailed him again and again but got no response. As I sat down at my computer to check my e-mail for the fifth time in 15 minutes, an inspiration came like lightning: What was I doing? Was I waiting for the prize of life? I knew I needed to do something about all this waiting. I was going to
17、 write a book, which I would call Waiting fbr Jack”!It all sounded good, but then reality hit. Some nights 1 cried and wanted to give up. I wrote and rewrote. Even though I could feel the fear, I did it anyway. Fortunately, three years later, Waiting fbr Jack turns out a bestseller on Amazon!We all
18、have a Jack fbr whom we wait-whether its a person, a place or a thing. Now I would like to ask you: what are you waiting fbr?l.From the first paragraph we can learn that the author.A.wanted Jack to autograph her bookB.wanted to be as successful as JackC.wanted to make friends with JackD.wanted to ge
19、t help from Jack2.It can be inferred from the passage that Jack Canfield is probably a person who.A.welcomes challenges in lifeB.enjoys playing a lotC.likes showing off his wealthD.seldom takes risks3 .How did the author lose contact with Jack?A.She and Jack had an argument.B.She had no time to cont
20、act Jack.C.Jack was too proud to get along with.D.She was too upset with her broken dream.4 . Which of the following statements is NOT True according to the passage?A.The author considered Jack Canfield as her idol.B.The author was not very satisfied with Jacks response at first.C.It was the authors
21、 sudden desire to write a book called Waiting for Jack.D.The author spent three years writing Waiting for Jack and it became a best-seller.5 .What might be the theme of the book Waiting for Jack?A.The disappointment of waiting for her hero, Jack.B.The need to keep waiting for the prize of our life.C
22、.The importance of taking action to achieve a goal.D.The harm of blindly worshipping others as heroes.答案l.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句话可知，作者想要变得像杰克一样成功。2.A推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句话可知，杰克喜欢主动出击，创造自己想要的生活，他是T 喜欢迎接生活挑战的人。3.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句话可知，后来作者忙于其他事情，所以不再给杰克发邮件 了。4.B推理判断题。根据文章第四段前两句话可知.杰克积极回复作者发的邮件并鼓励作者，所以作者刚 开始时很满
23、意他的回应。5.C主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知，等待杰克这本书想要告诉读者采取行动去实现目标的 重要性，而不应只是一味地等待。Passage 3Are you looking forward to a vacation with your family on the Caribbean islands? Actually, a family vacation on the Caribbean islands doesnt come cheap but is affordable. These four wonderful kid-friendly hotels are ideal for
24、you.Dreams Palm Beach HotelClose to Higuey, this hotel by the sea is just the place to enjoy the feel of the Caribbean sand. While adults can be organized to visit Punta Cana, go golfing and go swimming, kids will love the kids club and the kids pool. A range of meals from Mexican flavor （味道）to Asia
25、n and French flavor are offered there, making this hotel stand out. Need more good news? Theres a spa to really get adults in the vacation mood.Hilton Nassau HotelIn the Nassaus shopping district, this hotel is perfectly located to explore the nearby island. Prince George Wharf. Families can be guid
26、ed to go to Bay Street for shopping or to the historic landmarks like Rawson Square. Then, return to the hoteFs pool bar for dining and overlooking Nassau Harbor and Paradise Island. The kids menu and high chairs make family dining a treat, especially since kids eat for free.Club Med La CaravelleThi
27、s hotel, on the Caribbean island of Grand Terre in Guadeloupe, is ideal for a sporty family. Youll find a pool, tennis courts, a gym, and a kids9 club where the activities9 schedule is brilliantly packed to keep your little ones busy all day.Sugar Bay ResortYou can feel right at home on your private
28、 balcony in this 31 -acre property. Those who prefer a little action can catch a game of tennis in the gym, or even try surfing or jet skiing. No passport is required to visit the US Virgin Islands. The kids club is available for those who prefer to stay indoors.l.What makes eating in the Hilton Nas
29、sau Hotel more pleasant?A.Its high chairs.B.Treating friends.C.No charge for kids.D.The special-designed menu.2.In which hotel can tourists enjoy international foods?A.Dreams Palm Beach Hotel.B.Hilton Nassau Hotel.C.Club Med La Caravelle.D.Sugar Bay Resort.3.How is Sugar Bay Resort different?A.There
30、 are clubs and pools designed for kids.B.It offers a spa to relax tourists and kids.C.Tourists can visit the islands staying indoors.D.Tourists can experience great adventure.答案语篇解读本文为应用文。文章介绍了加勒比群岛的四家适合孩子入住的酒店。1 .C细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的最后一句（儿童菜单和高脚椅使家庭用餐变为T牛乐事.尤其 因为儿童可以免费就餐。）可知，儿童免费就餐使人们在此就餐变得更加愉快。2 .A细节
31、理解题。根据第一个小标题下的第三句（这里提供从墨西哥味道到亚洲和法国味道的系列美食.这使这家酒店变得与众不同。）可知，游客可在Dreams Palm Beach Hotel享受到世界美食。3 .D细节理解题。根据第四个小标题下的第二句（喜欢运动的人可以在体育馆打网球，甚至可以尝试冲 浪或喷气式划艇运动。）可知,Sugar Bay Resort的不同之处在于游客可以在这里进行炫酷的冒险体验。Passage 4Want to see the majestic Forbidden City, or somewhere else while avoiding the fuss of travel an
32、d crowds?Log on to Virtual Tours in China,a project that enables visitors to take virtual（虚拟的）trips to sought-after attractions around China. In collaboration with Quanjingke, a provider of virtual tour services, China- culture.org has launched Virtual Tours in China using state-of-the-art VR techno
33、logy to offer online tours to more than 40 popular tourist attractions and world-renowned natural heritage sites across China.Historical sites: the Mogao Grottoes, the Ming Tombs.Natural landscapes: the Huangshan Mountain, Jiuzhaigou.Exquisite architecture: the Summer Palace, the Potala Palace.Just
34、a few clicks, visitors can appreciate the beauty of Chinas history and culture in minute detail.Voiced tours and 3D guide maps are available to offer more detailed information. It is a concentrated multimedia travel experience packed in a virtual tour.1. Which of the following places do you choose t
35、o go to, if you want to take a historical trip?A.The Ming Tombs.B.The Summer Palace.C.Jiuzhaigou.D.The Huangshan Mountain.2. According to the text, how do you take your trip?A.Go by air.B.Self-drive.C.Tour online.D.Skim through pictures.3. Where can the text be found?A.In a novel.B.ln a tour magazin
36、e.C.In a history book.D.In a scientific report.答案语篇解读本文为说明文。文章介绍了一个让游客足不出户就可以虚拟游览中国热门景点的项目。1 .A细节理解题。根据表格第一行可知,the Ming Tombs（明十三陵）可让游客体验历史之旅。2 .C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的Log on（登录）和virtual trips（虚拟旅行）可知，游客采用的是在 线旅游方式（Tour online）.3 .B推理判断题。文章介绍的是一个虚拟游览中国热门景点的项目,故可能出现在一本旅游杂志上。Passage 5Lake City Skating Progr
37、amsSkating is a fantastic activity for people of any age. Patience, participation and perseverance are a few of the many values that the sport can teach its students. Our programs are thoughtfully prepared to provide the natural progression of learning on ice for people dependent on their original a
38、bilities and age. Read on to learn more about our programs.Learn to Skate ProgramCome to Learn to Skate at the Frontier Ice Arena. Classes include skate rentals, 30-minute instruction from Lake City Figure Skating coaches, plus U.S. Figure Skating membership, record books and sports accident insuran
39、ce.Super Skaters ProgramWe are excited to bring back our 16-week Super Skaters Program. This program is open to any potential skater aged 38. Super Skaters is a 16-week set of lessons offered on Tuesdays from 5 to 5:30 pm. Your $99 fee includes skate rentals, lesson fees and access to the 5:45 pm pu
40、blic session.Rising Stars Bridge ProgramThe Rising Stars Bridge Program is the perfect progression for skaters who have passed Basic 3 and are looking to step into the big kid skater world. Bridge skaters will have access to the 89 am freestyle session and they will now enjoy a 30-minute group lesso
41、n from 9 to 9:30 am. Private lessons may be taken during freestyle time for an additional cost.Theater on Ice ProgramTheater on Ice is a form of competitive figure skating that combines the grace of figure skating with the excitement of theater and dance. Teams consist of skaters aged between 8 and
42、30. In addition, solo skating is discouraged, but is permitted in limited amounts if it enhances the overall telling of the program*s story.1 .What should skaters consider when choosing a suitable program?A.Original abilities and age.B.Experience in other sports.C.Skating equipment and cost.D. Value
43、s learned from textbooks.2 .Which program is intended for Basic 3 skaters looking to improve?A.Learn to Skate Program.B.Super Skaters Program.C.Rising Stars Bridge Program.D.Theater on Ice Program.3. What is a special feature of Theater on Ice Program?A.Solo skating.B.Private lessons.C.Accident insu
44、rance.D.Performance art.答案语篇解读本文为应用文。文章介绍了莱克城四个滑冰项目的相关情况。1 .A细节理解题。根据第一段第三句（根据人们的初始能力和年龄我们的项目经过深思熟虑的准备，为他们提供自然的冰上学习进程。）可知,滑冰者在选择合适的项目时，要考虑自身的初始能力和年龄。2 .C细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下第一句中的Basic 3（基础三级）”和“are looking to st叩into.”可 知.通过基础三级并期待进步的滑冰者会选择Rising Stars Bridge Program.3 .D 细节理解题。根据第四个小标题下第一句中的“combines th
45、e grace of figure skating with the excitement of theater and dance(结合了花样滑冰的优雅和戏剧、舞蹈的刺激户可知,Theater on IceProgram的特色在于它是一种表演艺术(Performance art)oPassage 6A woman and her friends were lucky enough to see the wild Amur tiger, an endangered species, for two days during the New Year holiday. They spotted t
46、he rare animals while driving on mountain-climbing trips in Hunchun, northeast Chinas Jilin province.The woman, surnamed Zhao, was driving with two friends when they first saw a tiger cub near the Sandaogou village of Hunchun on Jan. 1st, CCTV News reported. Zhao said the young tiger looked chubby a
47、nd cute. When the tiger saw them, it turned and ran.44We wished to see a wild tiger once, and I didnt expect our wish would come true on the first day of the new year! Zhao said.The next day, when Zhao and her friends drove to where they had seen the young tiger a day before, they found an even bigg
48、er one. Compared with the cub, the adult did not rush to run away after seeing their car but sat there and watched them for a moment before it “walked slowly into the woods”, Zhao said.“How lucky they are!” many netizens commented. The year 2022 is the Year of the Tiger in the Chinese lunar calendar.According to reports, local residents in Hunchun have come across wild Amur tigers more than 30 times since the beginning of 2021. A large area in Hunchun is part of the Northeast China Tiger and L