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1、冲刺2022年高考真题+模拟题重组卷（新高考地区专用）04英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分） 考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段 对话后，你
2、都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Make a schedule.B. Attend a meeting.C. Prepare the files.2. How does the woman feel about the musical?A. Great.B. So-so.C. Terrible.3. Why does the woman expect to see Mr. Johnson?A. To get her lost wallet backTo express h
3、er gratitude.B. To say sorry to him.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman wants to clean the room.B. Linda comes th help the man every day.C. The room hasnt been cleaned since Linda came.5. What do you judge from what the man says?A. The man is anxious to begin his studies.B. The m
4、an regrets that he was not a good student.C. The man thinks study is not important.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答68小题。6. What are experts predicting about robots within 10 years?A. They wi
5、ll completely replace humans.B. They will take over the top 10% of jobs.C. They will take over 30% of all jobs.7. According to the man, what difficult jobs are robots doing now?A. Data analysis.B. Acting.C. Writing documents.8. What do the speakers think people should do?A. Drive less.B. Let robots
6、do more dangerous jobs.C. Learn new skills and work with robots.听下面一段较长对话，回答911小题。9. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a department store.10. Who made the robot?A. A young teacher.B. A German engineer.C. An old cook.11. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy h
7、er mother a robot cook.B. Take a cooking course in Beijing.C. Hold a birthday party.听下面一段较长对话，回答1214小题。12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A dangerous performance.B. A famous actor.C. Some old movies.13. Where did pioneer actors once work?A. In the circus.B. In sports field.C. In the t
8、heater.14. What happened in the womans favorite scene?A. A man was hit by a train.B. A man swung from a tall building.C. A man was missing when going through a window.听下面一段较长对话，回答1517小题。15. What kind of book does the man want?A. A biography.B. An adventure story.C. A fantasy book.16. Why does the wo
9、man buy books today?A. To complete her paper.B. To prepare a birthday gift.C. To kill time at the weekend.17. Which series of books will the woman take?A. Harry Potter.B. The Lord of the Rings.C. The Hunger Games.听下面一段独白，回答1820小题。18. What does Toms father do?A. An artist.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.19.
10、 What do Toms parents say about Toms dream?A. It is interesting.B. It is exciting.C. It is foolish.20. How does Tom find studying medicine?A. It is interesting.B. Its boring.C. Its amazing.第二局部阅读(共两节，总分值50分)第一节(共15小题:每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A(2022,河北省石家庄市教学质量检测)Guided Tour
11、s in the British MuseumAround the world in 70 minutes tourExplore some of the most famous objects on display at the Museum. See the details of the characterful Lewis Chessmen, surprise yourself at the ancient texts on the world-famous Rosetta Stone and get closer to more highlights from the collecti
12、on. Time: 11:30 12:40, 13 Feb 2022一29 May 2022Price: 14 (Adults and children aged 12+)Life and death in ancient EgyptDiscover how people lived and died in ancient Egypt, and explore their hopes fbr the afterlife. From statues and models of daily life to wall paintings, investigate what tombs and bur
13、ial goods tell us about the lives of ancient Egyptians. Time: 09:0010:00, 13 Feb 2022-18 Dec 2022Price: 33; 30 (students, disabled visitors); 16.50 (Ages 5-15 years); Free fbr under 5sAn introduction to ChinaGain an insight into the development of Chinese history and culture from 5000 BC to the pres
14、ent day. Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures and Ming dynasty blue-and-white porcelain. Time: 09:0010:00, 19 Feb 202217 Dec 2022Price: 33; 30 (students, disabled visitors); 16.50 (Ages 5-15 years); Free for under 5sAn introduction to ancient GreeceStart from the rise of the G
15、reek city states to the empire of Alexander the Great. Enjoy some of the highlights of the collection, including sculptures from the Parthenon and the Mausoleum of Halikamassos, regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Time: 09:0010:00, 24 Feb 2022-26 Jun 2022Price: 33; 30 (student
16、s, disabled visitors); 16.50 (Ages 5一15 years); Free for under 5sWhen can you see the Rosetta Stone?A. At 9:30, 15 Feb.B.At 11:30, 26 May.C. At 12:00, 6 Jun.D. At 12:30, 17 Dec.21. What can people do in the tour of Life and death in ancient Egypt?A. Explore ancient tombs and burial goods.B. Witness
17、the development of the country.C. Visit most famous galleries of the country.D. Appreciate sculptures from the Parthenon.22. How much should a couple with a child aged 6 pay fbr An introduction to China?A. 33.B. 49.5.C. 66.D. 82.5.B（2022,福建省福州市质量检测）When I stepped into the Samcheong Park Library in S
18、eoul, I saw the future. The simple building had a nice selection of books and a cafe where readers could enjoy coffee while gazing at the leaves outside. It was specifically designed without any latest technology.“Whats so innovative about that?” a librarian in Toronto asked when I showed her pictur
19、es. Innovation to her meant digital technology, like 3D printers. Why couldnt they both be innovative? I asked.We are constantly told that innovation is the most important force in our economy, without which we would be left behind. But that fear of missing out has led us to fall into the false trap
20、pings of innovation over truly innovative ideas that may be simpler and more effective. This mindset implies that if you just buy the new thing, you have innovated! Each year, businesses and individuals run around like broken toy robots, trying to figure out their strategy for the latest buzzword eq
21、uipment.At best, this is a waste of resources. Devices are bought, used and abandoned, as the technologys capabilities fall short of its promise. But at its worst, this approach can truly cause damage. Schools cut field trips to purchase tablets with few proven benefits. Companies that applied A. I.
22、 into hiring have actually strengthened gender and racial prejudices.True innovation isnt just some magic devices. It is a continuing process of reflection and reassessment, which often means adopting old” ideas and tools in a new context, or even returning to methods that worked in the past. Adjust
23、ed properly, these rearview （后视的）innovations have proved as transformative as novel technologies.Look no farther than the streets of New York, which have been redesigned recently to accommodate cyclists with car-free zones. The idea isnt new. It was created half a century ago, with the aim of bringi
24、ng cities back to their residents. And while e-reader sales have been exploding, Penguin just announced it would publish tiny printed books, an ideal solution fbr a market demanding both convenience and physicality.23. Why is a librarian mentioned?A. To set an example.B. To cite an authority.C. To m
25、ake a prediction.D. To present an argument.24. What does the underlined buzzword” mean in Para.3?A. Fashionable. B. Affordable.C. Practical.D. Imaginative.25. What does the writer agree with about innovation?A. Wasted resources lead to innovation.B. Magic devices encourage innovation.C. Innovation s
26、hould be human-centered. D. The power of technology is undervalued.26. What is probably the best title of the text?A. Innovation Is Not That ExpensiveB. Future Lies in Returning to the PastC. Some Best Ideas Are in the Rearview Mirror D. Innovation: the Most Important Force in EconomyC（2021, 新高考 I 卷
27、）When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few de
28、cades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl （水 禽）were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever- increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.In 193
29、4, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act （Act）, an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory （迁徙的）waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase
30、and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. Ding Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Iowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to e
31、nsure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat fbr inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System - a foct that ensures this land will be protected and availab
32、le fbr all generations to come. Since 1934 better than half a billion dollars has goneinto that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.27. What was a cause of
33、the waterfowl population decline in North America?A.Loss of wetlands.B.Popularity of watersports.C.Pollution of rivers.D.Arrival of other wild animals.28. What does the underlined word “decimate“ mean in the first paragraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.29. What is a direct result of the
34、 Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.30. Which of the following is a suitable title fbr the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp StoryThe National Wildlife Refuge SystemB. The B
35、enefits of Saving WaterfowlThe History of Migratory Bird HuntingD（2021, 用高考 II 卷）An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle, a development that could bring big changes to a profession that*s relied largely on a low-tech approach fbr decades but is facing a
36、labor shortage. Salah Sukkarieh, a professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are aging. He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power. It will use cameras and sensors to monitor the animals. A computer system will analyze the
37、video to determine whether a cow is sick. Radio tags （标签）on the animals will measure temperature changes. The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture （质地）of grass. That way, cattlemen will know whether they need to move their cattle to another field fbr nutrit
38、ion purposes. Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as com and wheat, but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes. For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, ifs increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watching cattle. But Bonds doesn*tbeliev
39、e a robot is right fbr the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse. Bonds, who bought his first cattle almost 50 years ago, still has each ofhis cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle
40、daily and look for signs that an animal is getting sick. Other cattlemen see more promise in robots. Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemens Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft. Cattle tend to be kept in remote places a
41、nd their value has risen, making them appealing targets.31. What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry?B. Lack of workers.D. Low profitability.B. Cure the diseased cattle.D. Predict weather changes.A. Soil pollution.C. Aging machines.32. What will Sukkariehs robot be able to do?A. Monitor th
42、e quality of grass.C. Move cattle to another field.33. Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle?A.He wants to help them earn a living.B.He thinks men can do the job better.C.He is inexperienced in using robots.D.He enjoys the traditional way of life.34. How may robots help with cattle
43、watching according to Michael Kelsey?A. Increase the value of cattle.B.Bring down the cost of labor.C.Make the job more appealing.D.Keep cattle from being stolen.第二节（共5小题：每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2022,辽宁省铁岭市六校 3 月联考）“Music is where everything started,“ Samira Hor
44、ton says. 36She has been rapping and performing since she was 6 years old. Through music, DJ Annie Red says, “I can express myself and let out my emotion.The rising hip-hop star uses music to share a message about bullying. I was bullied a lot J she says, even today, especially because of my voice.
45、DJ Annie Red has a deep voice. 37 But DJ Annie Red has found a way to rise above their rude remarks. Instead of thinking of her voice as a weakness, she uses it to spread her antibullying message far and wide.38 She posts her music online, too. She likes to give students a rhythmic and interactive s
46、how while teaching them how to overcome bullying. It makes them feel like they*re not alone.”Annie Red believes that standing up to bullying is more important than ever. 39 “You dont have to show your face at all J she says. Someone could easily be affected by that.”40 She believes that kids of her
47、generation can make things better by finding their passions, and using those passions to inspire changes, as she has. Kids being more confident in themselves and wanting to do something that they really enjoy doing is something that motivates me to keep doing what I do.” A. But she sees a brighter f
48、uture ahead.B. People have told her she sounds like a boy.C. She encourages kids of all ages to stand up to bullying.D. DJ Annie Red has performed at schools, festivals and Brooklyn Net games.E. Her 2017 book, The Bully Stop, is based on her song No You Wont Bully Me”.F. The 13-year-old from Brooklyn, New York, is known to the world as DJ Annie Red.G. Thats because people can bully others on social media while hiding behind a username.第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一