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1、冲刺2022年高考真题+模拟题重组卷（新高考地区专用）05英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分） 考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完 每段对话后，你
2、都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fast food restaurant.B. At a butcher shop.C. At a cafe.2. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Trip plans.B. Ticket prices.C. Holiday celebrations.3. Why does the man refuse to buy a new cellphone now?A. Hes wai
3、ting for the latest iPhone.B. He likes his old one very much.C. He is short of money.4. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt want to leave.B. She will take all the files away.C. She has enough time to deal with her work.5. Why is Ann so upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She is worrying about
4、 other lessons.C. She has no time to do her math homework.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答67小题。6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a post office.B. In a bookstore.C. At a librar
5、y.7. How much should the man pay in total?注意：1.续写词数应为15。左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。It was about this time that my parents noticed my change.Then one day, my father took away my laptop.A. $2.30.C. $12.30.听下面一段较长对话，回答89小题。8. How old was the woman when she was allowed to drive by her parents?A. 18.B.21.C.
6、23.9. What month was the man born in?A. December.B. November.C. September.听下面一段较长对话，回答1112小题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Modem technologies.B. Teaching machines.C. Unemployment in the future.11. Who does the housework at the womans mothers house?A. The maid.B. Machines.C. The womans m
7、other.12. What do the speakers agree about machine teachers?A. They will replace human teachers.B. They are useful but not human.C. They are both artists and scientists.听下面一段较长对话，回答1316小题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a shop.C. In an apartment.14. What did
8、 the man do in his last job?A. A car salesman.B. A clothing designer.C. An English teacher.15. How does the man learn things about his new career?A. Through the Internet.B. From his friend.C. From college books.16. Whats the mans advice to the woman in the end?A. Deciding what she likes to do.B. Fin
9、ding information about writing.C. Being confident about herself.听下面一段独白，回答1820小题。17. When did Harley become the voice of Peppa Pig?A. At the age of 5.B. At the age of 6.C. At the age of 7.18. How much can Harley earn in one week?A. 12,000.B. 20,000.C. 21,000.19. Why is it hard to replace Harley as P
10、eppa Pigs voice actress?A. She is very famous.B. She has a unique voice.C. She is very hard-working.20. How did Harley do her voice acting at the very beginning?A. She read her lines by herself.B. She learned from other voice artists.C. She copied a producer.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题:每题2. 5分，总分值37
11、. 5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A（2022,湖南省高三考前演练）Here are some tours to ancient silk road explorersXianTerracotta Warriors & City WallIn the morning, uncover the underground army of Qin Shi Huang-the awesome Terracotta Warriors. Of course, you will be amazed by thousands of vivid clay statues
12、in life-size and the hidden truth behind the eternal army.In the afternoon, drive back to the city to visit the 600-year-old City Wall. Be sure to try the local specialties like roujiamo and yangrou paomo.Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, SupperOvernight: XianXian-JiayuguanFirst, visit the Big Wild Goose Pag
13、oda, which is regarded as the symbol of Xian, and Hanyang Tomb, which shows the scenes of life in the Han Dynasty. After that, fly to Jiayuguan. On arrival, be picked up and transferred to your hotel by your local guide.Meals: Breakfast, LunchOvernight: JiayuguanKashgarStart your tour of Kashgar wit
14、h a visit to Idigar Mosque。青真寺），which is one of the largest mosques in China, and Abakh Khoja Tomb, which was built by the Khoja family who ruled the area over 300 years ago. Your last stop for today is Sunday Bazaar, a great place to wander around and watch locals buying and selling everything from
15、 household items to goats, camels, horses, hats, rolls of silk, spices, etc.Overnight: KashgarMeals: Breakfast, LunchUrumqiHeavenly Lake is one of the most beautiful mountain lakes in China, with lush （郁有B葱葱的）forest and snowcapped mountains surrounded. It is the best place near Urumqi to relax. Toda
16、y, drive about two hours to the lake. You can I take a boat cruise on the lake, or simply walk around.Overnight: Urumqi.Meals: Breakfast, LunchWhat shows the scenes of life in the Han Dynasty in Jiayuguan?A. Hanyang Tomb.B. Idigar Mosque.C. The City Wall.D. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda.21. What is spec
17、ial about the tour in Kashgar?A. You can visit places of interest.B. You watch trades of the locals.C. You will visit Heavenly Lake.D. You see a snow-capped mountain.22. Which tour allows you to have three meals there?A. Kashgar.B. Urumqi.C. Xian-Jiayuguan.D. Xian-Terracotta Warriors & City Wall.B（2
18、022,山东省烟台市、德州市高三）Emergingeconomies struggled to grow through the 2010sand pessimism hangs over them now. People wonder how they will pay debts rung up during the Covid-19 pandemic and how they can grow rapidly as they did in the past.The freshest answer is the fast-spreading digital revolution （革命）.
19、Emerging nations are adopting cutting-edge technology at a lower and lower cost, allowing them to fuel domestic demand and overcome traditional barriers to growth. Over the past decade, the number of smartphone owners has skyrocketed worldwide. The worlds emerging markets have already demonstrated t
20、he transformative effects of digital technology, which has saved the economy with old industries slowing sharply.The digital revolution is as advanced in emerging economies as in developed ones. Among the top 30 nations by tax income from digital services as a share of GDP, 16 are in the emerging wo
21、rld. Since 2017, digital tax income has been growing in emerging countries at an average annual pace of 26%, compared with 11% in the developed ones.How can it be that poorer nations are adopting digital technologies faster than the rich? One explanation is habit and its absence. In societies with p
22、lentiful physical stores and services, customers are often comfortable with and slow to abandon the providers they have. Nations lacking in schools, hospitals and banks will jump at the first digital option that comes along and quickly bridge these gaps by establishing online services.Since 2010, th
23、e cost of starting a business has held steady in developed countries while falling sharply in emerging countries, from 66% to just 27% of the average annual income. Businessmen can now launch businesses affordably, organizing much of what they need on a smartphone.Its early days, too. Tech revolutio
24、ns usually last a long time. Innovations like the car and the steam engine were still transforming economies half a century later. While the pandemic is weakening globalization, the age of rapid digitization has just begun. This offers many developing economies a revolutionary new path to catching u
25、p with the living standards of the developed world.23. Where are people more willing to accept digital services?A. In developed societies.B. In overpopulated nations.C. In economies with poor online services.D. In countries short of basic public facilities.24. How do businessmen in emerging countrie
26、s benefit from digital technology?A. They can pay less tax.B. They make stable profits.C. They do business at lower costs.D. They enjoy a bigger share of the market.25. Why are the car and the steam engine, mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To prove old inventions will finally go out of style.B. To
27、 indicate digitization will have a long-term impact.C. To explain innovations will take a long time to be adopted.D. To imply developing countries will overtake developed ones. 27. Whafs the best title of the text?A. The Global Economy Is Looking UpEmerging Economies Struggle in the PandemicB. Digit
28、al Tech Saves the Declining Emerging MarketsDigital Service Is Progressing Slowly in Rich CountriesC（2022,辽宁省铁岭市六校 3 月联考）When American Matt Stoperas iPhone went missing, he thought, “Well, bad luck. These things happen. One year later, Matts misfortune has turned to good fortune as he found a new fr
29、iend and became an Internet celebrity in China.You may already be familiar with this story since it spread on Weibo for weeks during the Spring Festival, but it started when Matt began seeing photos of a Chinese man in front of an orange tree on his photo stream （照片流）. He wrote about it and some Chi
30、nese readers decided to see if they could find the mysterious man. They did. It turns out that Brother Orange J as he became known, owned a restaurant in Guangdong and the iPhone he was using, a gift from a nephew, was Matts old phone.Matt and Brother Orange began messaging each other and a friendsh
31、ip blossomed with Matt invited to China to feast at Brother Oranges restaurant on his delicious Hakkacuisine （客家菜）.Matt was also overwhelmed by the warmth of the millions of Chinese who were following the story. When he opened a Weibo account he had 22 million followers almost overnight, many of the
32、m inviting him to their hometowns and offering to be his tour guide.Matts story is another example of how powerful the Internet and social networking has become in bringing people together. But there is a darker side to this story and that involves how Matfs missing iPhone turned up in China. Over t
33、hree million smart-phones were stolen in America last year. Because of identification numbers, these phones cant be used in America, so they are sent to other countries and many of them end up in China, where they can be re-activated. This is why Matt and Brother Orange could share the same iCloud a
34、ccount.You should keep this in mind when buying a second-hand phone and check the serial number to see that it has not been stolen. Finding a friend through social networking is wonderful, but using a stolen phone isnt really the best way to make the connection.28. What happened to Matt one year aft
35、er he lost his phone?A. He was fortunate enough to get his phone back. B. He became a famous figure on American website.C. He gained friendship and became popular in China. D. He lost another phone because of his iCloud account. 29. How did Matt and Brother Orange establish their friendship?A. Broth
36、er Oranges photo was found on the Internet.B. Chinese readers tried their best to find Brother Orange.C. Brother Orange received an iPhone from his nephew.D. Brother Orange contacted Matt and invited him to China.30. How did Matfs followers react to his Weibo?A. cautiouslyB. enthusiastically C. anxi
37、ouslyD. humorouslyWhat does the story indicate?A Its wonderful to find a friend through social net-working.B. A stolen phone is the best way to make connections.C. People should be careful when buying a second-hand phone.D. Matt and Brother Orange set a good example to us.D（2021, 新高考 I 卷）Popularizat
38、ion has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional （情感 的）intellingence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a persons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism an
39、d “people skills. Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The abi
40、lity to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intel
41、ligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis （重视）on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting soci
42、al well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such atte
43、ntion will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives （视角）from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serv
44、e to point us in the right direction.31. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualities.32. Why does the author mention “docto
45、r and cheater“ in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.33. What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.34. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about co
46、ncerning emotional intelligence?A.Its appeal tothe public.B.Expectations forfuture studies.C.Its practicalapplication.D.Scientists with newperspectives.第二节（共5小题:每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2021, 新高考 n 卷）If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the s
47、peed at which you read -probably does not matter very much. But if you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly. 36Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable. You need a seat which supports your back and the book shoul
48、d be at the right distance from your eyes. 3738 Look at the table of contents, the preface, the chapter heading,etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. 39 A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to rea