浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区2020-2021学年高二下学期6月份调研考试英语试题版含答案.pdf

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1、2021 年年 6 月月杭嘉湖金杭嘉湖金四县区四县区教研联盟高二教研联盟高二调研测试调研测试英语试题卷英语试题卷本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题),共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。第第 I 卷(选择题卷(选择题共共 95 分)分)第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)分)第一节第一节(共共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你

2、都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What kind of apartment does the man want to move into?A.A new one.B.Acheap one.C.Awell-decorated one.2.What is the womans class like?A.It has different grades.B.The students dislike it.C.There are fifteen students in it.3.What is the man probably?A.A director.B.Ado

3、ctor.C.Apatient.4.What can we learn from the speakers?A.The man worries a lot about his work.B.The man will help the woman soon.C.The woman is going to hold a party.5.Where did the woman fly her kite on the weekend?A.Next to the river.B.In front of her house.C.Behind her house.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题;每小题小题;

4、每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 22.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What does the woman probably do?A.She is probably a waiter.B.She is probably an actress.C.She is probably a professor.7.Why is

5、woman so worried?A.Shell do more work in future.B.Shell lose her job in the office.C.Shell have fewer chances to perform.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8.How does the man feel about his interview tomorrow?A.He is worried about it.B.He is sure of success.C.He is excited to attend it.9.What impressed the woman

6、most?A.The Germans she met last year.B.The holiday she spent with the man.C.The way the man talked to the others in German.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What does Dr.Smith do probably?A.He is a doctor.B.He is a math teacher.C.He is an expert on nuclear power.11.Why does the man want to speak to Dr.Smith

7、 himself?A.He admires Dr.Smith a lot.B.He wants to ask him a lot of questions.C.He wants to know more about the museum.12.What is the mans number?A.23406211.B.23042611.C.23046211.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where are the speakers planning to go in the morning?A.A zoo.B.An art museum.C.Ashopping center

8、.14.What kind of restaurant does the woman suggest they eat at?A.An Indian restaurant.B.An Italian restaurant.C.An Indonesian restaurant.15.Why does the man suggest visiting the zoo?A.The souvenirs there are nice.B.The woman is interested in animals.C.There are unusual animals to see.16.What can we

9、learn from the conversation?A.The man has fifty travelers checks left.B.The woman has been to the seashore.C.They will go to the beach by subway.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Which country does not have an A&D factory?A.China.B.India.C.Korea.18.What is the main advantage ofA&Ds products?A.They offer sp

10、ecial tools.B.They are easy to service.C.They come in various styles.19.How did A&D survive in the transition?A.It changed constantly.B.It had enough property.C.It was born in the digital age.20.What will A&D do to meet the challenges of the 21st century?A.Broaden its distribution.B.Build informatio

11、n systems.C.Produce more low-cost products.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 10 个小题;每小题个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分分,满分 25 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMany festivals take place in the Caribbean area,and Martinique(an island belonging to France)is noexception.One of the best things

12、about living here is the great number of events and festivals,which takeplace throughout the year,all over the island.While its hard to go to every festival,there is one event thatyou definitely cant miss.As soon as the Christmas festivities draw to a close and decorations are finallytaken down,prep

13、arations begin for Carnival,the biggest and most exciting event of the year.Having never experienced Carnival in the Caribbean before,I was excited to see Martinique comealive in Carnival spirit.True to my expectations,the celebrations were loud and had a lot of energy.For fivedays,the streets of Fo

14、rt de France were filled with huge crowds in beautiful costumes and exciting music.Daily routines were completely abandoned while everyone took to the streets with crazy dance moves.InMartinique,Carnival is a celebration that brings people together,regardless of their age,race or religion.Everybody

15、is united in this great celebration of life.An interesting aspect of Carnival for me was to seehow many different cultural influences there were.The performances of people dancing in the streetstrongly reflected African dance,while the costumes were European.The music was also a unique mix ofWestAfr

16、ican,Caribbean and European influences.So,what are the roots of Martiniques culture?Most of the population of Martinique are of Africandescent(后裔).The history dates back to Africans who were brought to the Caribbean as slave.After theend of slavery,many Caribbean societies welcomed forms of African

17、culture and identity.Once controlledby France,Martinique is also deeply influenced by the French culture.This is what makes the islanddifferent from other Caribbean islands.21.We can learn from the text that the Carnival _.A.takes place before ChristmasB.is the biggest event in MartiniqueC.lasts for

18、 a week every yearD.is celebrated by people in Martinique22.What is an interesting part of the Carnival for the author?A.The beautiful costumes.B.The wonderful music.C.The mix of different cultures.D.The amazing performances.23.The last paragraph of the text mainly tells us about _.A.the origin of M

19、artiniques cultureB.the population of MartiniqueC.the history of slavery in MartiniqueD.French influence on MartiniqueBMore and more men are taking up occupations traditionally dominated by females.Searching for moremeaningful work or simply desperate for a check in a sluggish economy,they are apply

20、ing in increasingnumbers for jobs or training in nursing,child care and housekeeping.The jobs are often crying out for moreapplicants and offer solid pay.Theres downside,though,including nicknames like“murses”for malenurses and“mannies”for nannies.The pop-culture stereotyping is hard to shake.There

21、may be strength in the shifting numbers.Men account for 5.4%of registered nurses,up from2.7%in 1980 still a small number,but they represent 9%of nursing school students,and schools sayapplications have been allowed.In public schools,just 26%of teachers are men.But males account forabout a third of s

22、tudents in training courses for teachers in New York City and Los Angeles.In Los Angeles,43%of applicants for those courses are men.In Washington,a rush of men is hitting employment agencieslike Help Unlimited,which says males account for half its placements in secretarial and administrativetemporar

23、y jobs.Maria Raimo of Elite Nannies in New York City says,“Male applications are way up in thepast year.I have people who used to work at IBM and other companies registering as housemen,companions for the elderly”.For women,the trend is a mixed blessing.Some advocates have long argued that pay in fi

24、elds likechildcare and teaching would not rise much until men moved into them.But in todays high unemployment,some women are worried that men are muscling into the last reliable sources of jobs for females.With menaround,for women“its like being an apprentice who never becomes a skilled worker,”says

25、 Tina Abbott,secretary-treasurer in Michigan.Certainly the job market remains inactive.Overall unemployment roseagain in April and half of all job seekers have switched industries over the past year.Given that theindustries with the most openings include nursing and teaching,notes CEO John Challenge

26、r,“artificialbarriers like gender begin to break down when people have to make ends meet”.24.The underlined word“sluggish”most probably means _.A.modernB.oldC.weakD.growing25.Men are doing the female-dominated jobs partly because they are _.A.easyB.highly paidC.steady payingD.comfortable26.What does

27、 Tina Abbott mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?A.Women will lose their traditional jobs.B.Men will not be skillful in womens jobs.C.Men will find it hard to do womens jobs.D.Women will have less advantage in their jobs.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Womens WorriesB.Male

28、-to-Female-Job TrendC.Men Posing Threat to WomenD.Fast-growing Job MarketCA team of scientists in the United States has created a new type of mouse that has an immune systemsimilar to that of humans.The scientists hope their research with these mice will speed up the developmentof a vaccine to preve

29、nt HIV.Scientists from the Ragon Institute of Massachusetts General Hospital,Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology and Harvard are carrying out the new research.Earlier research has shown that certain peoplewith HIV have immune systems that do better at controlling the AIDS virus.These individuals ar

30、ecommonly known as“elite controllers”.They often live longer with the virus and have fewer problemsearly on.Todd Allen is one of the lead writers of the new study,which was published in Science TranslationalMedicine.Todd Allen said,“Some people are able to control HIV very well,to very low copies.An

31、d whatwe know is that they express a certain type of host genetics(宿主基因)that dictate that they target veryimportant regions of the virus.”By using the experimental mice,the researchers hope to learn what it isabout the immune systems of these“elite controllers”that cause them to deal with the HIV vi

32、rus better thanothers.The“humanized”mice were created using stem cells and tissue from human donors.Some of thistissue was taken from liver and thymus tissue.The thymus is a large gland at the bottom of the throat.Ittrains T-cells to attack unwelcome bacteria,thus protecting the body from infection.

33、When the scientistsinfected the so-called“humanized”mice with the HIV virus,the T-cell reaction in the mice was the exactsame as that of humans.Todd Allen says the experiments with the“humanized”mice correctly reflected what happens inhumans with the AIDS virus.Mr Allen and the other researchers hop

34、e further studies with the“humanized”mice will lead to an HIV vaccine.28.Which of the following about“elite controllers”is true?A.They live longer with the AIDS virus.B.They are easily infected by the AIDS virus.C.They are weak in controlling the AIDS virus.D.They have the same immune systems as mic

35、e.29.What can be learned from the“humanized”mice experiments?A.They found mice share most human genes.B.They improved the immune systems of humans.C.They helped scientists successfully develop HIV vaccine.D.They showed what goes on in humans with the AIDS virus.30.What is the text mainly about?A.A n

36、ewly found cure forAIDS.B.The immune system of“humanized”mice.C.Researchershope for a future HIV vaccine.D.New researches to make the HIV Vaccine develop faster.第二节(共第二节(共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people may mistake college as a simple step above

37、 high school,but an examination of the twolevels of study reveals that there are indeed numerous differences between the two.One of the differences is the nature of classes in college and in high school.In high school classes,tasks and learning materials that are to be used to complete the tasks are

38、 provided for the students.31In college,the situation is very different because it is the students who are charged with the responsibilityto decide the kinds of classes that they should take until they graduate.32If a student haschallenges in selecting a unit,the student may make an appointment with

39、 a professor.Even so,collegestudents are rarely given the materials that they need for their study and therefore,unlike high school,theymust purchase the necessary texts and other learning materials by themselves.33For instance,high school teachers tend to be more interested in knowing the name of e

40、verystudent in their class while college professors rarely relate names to the faces of their students.Also,highschool teachers are more likely to closely monitor the grades of their students.They will find out why astudent may have missed a class.They even remind the students of assignments and fut

41、ure examinations.34They do not make any effort to ensure that all their students pass or score good grades in theirsubjects.If a student misses a class,a college professor is unlikely to follow up and give the student thenotes he missed.Finally,it is not uncommon not to be recognized by a college pr

42、ofessor after graduating from college,unlike the case of high school teachers who remember some students long after graduation.35Incollege,one has to book an appointment in order to have a one-on-one time with a professor.A.College professors do not contact students a lot after class.B.Colleges do h

43、ave guidance offices to help students plan accordingly.C.Another difference is that high school teachers are closer to students.D.On the other hand,college professors rarely care the attendance habits.E.It is easy for high school students to get one-on-one time with a teacher.F.High school teachers

44、pay more attention to their studentslearning habits.G.In high schools,students also have counselors to help determine courses.第三部分第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 20 个小题;每小题个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 30 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the spring of 1996,my second book,a

45、 novel,came out in Canada.It didnt sell well.36werepuzzled,or damned(诅咒)it with faint praise.Then readers37it.Despite my best efforts,the mediamade no38.Books lined the shelves of bookstores like kids39in a row to play baseball,andmine was the40kid that no one wanted on their team.Soon it41quietly.T

46、he blow did not42me too much.I had already begun to43another story,a novel set inPortugal(葡萄牙)in1939.Only I was feeling restless.And I had a little44.So I flew to Bombay.Thisis not so45if you realize three things:that the length of work hour in India will beat the restlessnessout of any living creat

47、ure;that a little money can go a46way there and that a47set inPortugal may have very little to do with Portugal.I had been to India before and stayed there for five months.On that first trip I had come to India48unprepared.When I told a friend who knew the country well of my travel plans,he said cas

48、ually,“Theyspeak a49English and like words like bamboozle(忽悠).”I tried to use the funny50onoccasion,and to tell the truth,it served me well.To a clerk at a train station I said,“I didnt think the51would be so expensive.Youre not trying to bamboozle me,are you?”He smiled and replied“No sir!Thereis no

49、 bamboozlement here.I have charged you the52fare.This second time to India I53better what to expect and what I wanted:I would54in ahill station and write my novel.Green hills with mists would sleep at my feet and the sharp cries ofmonkeys would fill my55.Thus set up,with a pen in my hand,for the sak

50、e of greater truth,I wouldturn Portugal into a fiction.36.A.ReviewersB.ManagersC.ConsumersD.Producers37.A.acceptedB.ignoredC.noticedD.preferred38.A.adjustmentB.connectionC.assumptionD.difference39.A.sittingB.lyingC.standingD.moving40.A.innocentB.helplessC.unfortunateD.unwelcome41.A.disappearedB.deve

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