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1、Lesson 2 Blues and JazzEurope/jurp/n. 欧洲African /frikn/n.非洲人American Civil War 美国南北战争slave /slev / n. 奴隶；century /sentr / n. 世纪，百年；同义表达：100 years;blue /blu / n. 蓝色；adj.蓝色的；沮丧的； jazz /dz / n.爵士乐； popular /ppjl / adj.流行的，受欢迎的，大众的；（缩略式pop） express /ksbres / vt. 表达；n.快递；快车； 同义表达：say or tell;词形转换：1.expre
2、ssion n. 表达，表现，表情； 2.press vt.按，压； 3.impress vt. 留下印象；给人印象；instrument /nstrmnt / n. 乐器，器械，工具；同义表达：facilities / vehicle / engine / tool / implement；guitar /gt / n. 吉他；常见搭配：play the guitar 弹吉他；harmonica /hmnk / n.口琴；同义表达：mouth organ；词形比较：1.harmony /hmn / n. 和谐；和睦； 2.harmonic /hmnk / adj. 和谐的； 3.harmon
3、ious /hmns / adj.和谐的，和睦的； piano /pn / n.钢琴； pianist /pnst / n. 钢琴家，钢琴演奏者；composer /kmpz / n. 作者，作曲家；创作者；词形转换：compose /kmpz / vt. 创作，写作；add /d / vt.增加，加起来； Louisiana /lu:izin/ 路易斯安那州Mississippi /misisipi/ 密西西比州一、choose the main idea of it. 1. The 19th century was an important time for American music.
4、2. Jazz is happier music than blues.3. Jazz and blues are two important types of African American music.二、Read paragraph 1 and answer the following questions. 1. Why did European and American people bring Africans to America before and during the 19th century?2. Where did blues and jazz start? Task
5、2. Read paragraph 2 and answer the following questions. 1. When did blues and jazz become very popular?2. How does a person who “sings the blues”feel?3. When do you feel like singsing the blues? 4. With which instruments did people first play the blues?5. What is the name of B.B.Kings guitar?6. Why
6、do you think B.B.King gave his guitar a name?Blues and jazz became very popular in the twentieth century. A person who sings the blues feels sad. Usually, he or she lost something - a person or maybe money or a job. Blues express sad feelings sometimes in a funny way. People played blues first with
7、only one or two instruments, for example, a guitar, a harmonica, or sometimes a piano. Sometimes they sang without any instruments. Some famous blues musicians are Bessie Smith, John Lee Hooker, and B. B. King. B. B. King named his guitar Lucille.三. Read paragraph 3 and answer the following question
8、. 1. What is the difference between blues and jazz?Jazz came soon after blues. Composers added more musical instruments. Jazz can be happier and is often faster. Some famous jazz musicians are Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, Miles Davis,and Wynton Marsalis.四、 Read paragraph 4 and answer the followi
9、ng question. 1. Why are blues and jazz popular all over the world?Musicians who play blues and jazz change the music to express their feelings. They play the music differently each time. Today people all over the world still like to listen to blues and jazz.五、 Comprehension: True/False1.Blues and ja
10、zz come from African music.2. The American Cicil War ended in 1865.3. Jazz and blues started in the southern part of Europe.4.A person who sings the blues feel happy because he found something.5.If someone gives you a million dollars, you will sing blues.6.People can sing blues with no instruments.7
11、.John Lee Hooker is a famous blues musician.8.Jazz is sometimes happier than the blues.9.Musicians play jazz and blues the same way each time.课堂练习一单项选择( )1. Look out! Dont get too close to the house_ window is broken.A. whose B. which C. of which D. that( )2. Tom is good at maths, so I think he is t
12、he student_ can help you to work out this problem.A. whom B. who C. which D. what( )3. Maybe she is the girl _ I met in the street yesterday.A. whom B. which C. as D. what( )4. I am not sure whether this is the book _my brother read the day before yesterday.A. whose B. as C. what D. which( )5. This
13、the very plan for the summer holiday _ was suggested by his brother.A. which B. that C. when D.it( )6. Tom is no longer the person _ he used to be.A. who B. that C. whom D. what( )7. The moment _ I will never forget is when my English teacher gave me some advice on how to improve my writing.A. that
14、B. whether C. what D. how( )8. Women_ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those_ dont.A. Who; / B. /; who C. who; who D. /; /( )9.The most important thing_ we should pay special attention to is the first _ I have said.A. Which; that B. that; wh
15、ich C. which; which D. that; that( )10.Which is the room _ he stayed in last week.A. that B. which C. where D. when( )11. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012, _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come trueA. it B. that C. what D. which( )12.we have launched anothe
16、r man-made satellite, _ is announced in todays newspaper.A. that B. which C. who D. what( )13. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family members.A. them B. that C. which D. whom( )14. The children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of what B. all of which
17、C. all of them D. all of whom( )15. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected.A. whose B. that C. who D. which二、用适当的关系代词填空 The new teacher _will teach us English this term comes from Canada. Ill never forget the days_ I spent with you in the beautiful c
18、ountryside. Where is the man_ car was trapped in the mud? He said Beijing was the first city_ he had visited in China. He asked about the factories and workers _we had just visited. They will hire a man_ they say is a good programmer. Is this the book _ he is looking for. He is the man _ you can safely depend on. I have read all the books _ you lent me. Who is the man _is cleaning the playground?