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1、Unit 1 Friendship Words and expressions 1 【Warming up】请同学们课前利用工具书和教材写出下列短语并牢记。加油！遛狗写下；记下 （set过去式 过去分词 ）变松了一系列；一连串的；一套列出的清单变得对狂热考试作弊故意经历；经受为了德国人（的）；德语太多的光德国碰巧作某事躲藏起来 （hide过去式 过去分词 ）在黄昏时刻本应该做某事面对面曾经；一度 There was a time_ 【words and expressions 】下面的是课上完成的哦别忘了教材和工具书哦add up 含义：_1)请把这些数字加起来看看能得多少。Please _
2、_ all these figures and see how much we can get. 拓展：根据例句推测短语含义Will you add more sugar to your coffee? _The bad weather added to his helplessness._The figures added up to 500. _get it repaired 让别人修理get sth. done使某物被做我收音机坏了，我得让人修一修。_3. upset adj. 含义：_ vt. 含义：_过去时_过去分词_现在分词_ 下列哪个句子是错误的找出并改正。The bad new
3、s upset me.The bad news made me upset.The bad news upsetted me.I was upset by the bad news.4. ignore vt.不理睬，忽视ignore sth译为：假装不知道或假装未见。即学即用：1）She saw him coming but she _ him.(用该词的适当形式填空) 2）他忽视了我的忠告。_.5. calm 1)vt./vi 含义：作不及物动词译为（人等）变为平静， 做及物动词时译为使平静，使镇静下来。短语：平静下来_完成句子：这个女孩很快平静下来了。 The girl quickly _
4、 _. 你应该让他镇静下来。You should _ _ _. 2) adj. 含义：_ 短语：保持镇静_ 今晚海面上风平浪静。The sea is _ tonight. 镇定的说话声 a _ voice6. have got to =have to 含义_have got to 的缩写形式是_ have got to 的否定形式是_have to的否定形式是_我现在不得不得走了。_你不必跟我一起去。_7. concern vt.（使）担忧 n. 担心，关注 短语：关心，挂念_ 改错: He didnt come back until late at night, and we were al
5、l concerned with his safety.8. 根据例句推测短语go through含义并牢记1) The country has gone through too many wars._2) I went through all my pockets but I couldnt find my wallet._3) The teacher told him to go through the arguments(论据) again._4) The river goes through the city._5) I have gone through all my money.
6、Im poor now._9. 根据例句推测短语set down含义并牢记1). I have the details set down here in my notes. _2). Passengers may be set down and picked up only at the official stops. _知识拓展 set about doing sth. 着手干set aside 留出；拨出（时间，金钱）set off (for a place) 出发；动身；使爆炸set out (for a place) 出发/ (to do sth.) 开始干set up 创立；建立；开
7、业；10. outdoors adv. 译为：_ 注：outdoor 为形容词，译为“户外的”。 即学即用：用以上两个词填空。 今晚有一场露天晚会. There is an _party tonight. 户外冷吗？Is it cold _?11. in order to do 为了 （可用于句首）否定式 _ 同意短语为：so as to do (不用于句首)翻译：为了节省时间，我们用了电脑。_in order that (接从句) 以便In order to earn enough money, he worked late into the night. (句型转换)1)_2)_12. I
8、ts because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 这是一个强调句型。怎么判断：去掉it is 和 that 后句子成分完整的句子为强调句型。小试牛刀：判断下列句子是否是强调句型。It is your friend that asks to borrow you favorite camera.It is you that are taking your end-of-term exam.Is it tomorro
9、w that we will go abroad?It is at 5 oclock when he went back.【当堂检测 】你能全答对吗？完成句子1.The cost _ _ _ (总计达)100 million yuan. 2.This is within my _(权利)3.Sometimes we quarrel, but soon we _ _(平静下来)and have a heart-to-heart talk.4.You have no idea what I have _ _(经历)in the last few years to get over the dise
10、ase.5.You neednt _ _ (记下)everything that the teacher says in class.6. _ _ _ （为了）earn money, he works late into the night.选择正确的答案Can you get the clock _ again?A. repairing B. to repair C. repair D. repaired2. _ improve his English, he does more and more reading and writing now. A. So as to B. So that
11、 C. In order that D. In order to 3. Its Sunday today. Im glad I _ go to school. A. havent to B. dont have got to C. hasnt to D. havent got to4. I have heard about him, but I have never met him _. A. face to face B. hand in hand C. side by side D. shoulder to shoulder5.His absence(缺席) _our great diff
12、iculty（困难）. A. added B. added to C. added up D. added up to6.The bad news _me. A. afraid B. lonely C. upset D. sad7. Frank has _ many dangers during the war. A. gone through with B. gone through C. gone about D. gone down8. It was at 8oclock _I went back home last night. A. which B. when C. that D.
13、what9. There is no _ swimming pool in this school and the students often go to swim _. A. indoors, outdoors B. indoor, outdoor C. indoor, outdoors D. indoors, outdoor10. Those series of stamps _ incomplete(不完整的), while this series _complete（完整的）. Aare, are B. is, is C. are, is D. is, are11. There was a time _ we would climb the small hill after supper in summer. A. that B. when C. which D. where【Homework】一定要好好复习哦 打好基础才能学得轻松加油！3