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1、Unit 1Friendship honest,friendly,helpful,kind,brave,open-minded,patient,careful,full of love,caring,interesting,selfless,intelligent BrainstormingWhat qualities should a good friend have?What qualities should not a good friend have?selfish,dishonest,bad-tempered,mean,impatient,narrow-minded,noisy,la
2、zy,gossipy ReadingANNES BEST FRIENDReading Tips在阅读时,要注意综合运用在阅读时,要注意综合运用略略读读(skimming)与与扫读扫读(scanning)这两种方法。这两种方法。略读略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注文章中反复出现的关键词。文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段的主题句段的主题句(topic sentence),而第二句
3、,而第二句往往是对前句的延伸往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一或进一步的解释步的解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意通过略读把握文章大意运用扫读运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supporting sentences),并同时注意文章中间并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词是否有转折词(transition),因为这些词常常会因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时当读到段落的最后一句时,
4、我们又要使用略我们又要使用略读读,这时必须再次放慢速度这时必须再次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组a general idea certain informationtitles and headingsthe first and last sentences of paragraphsthe first and last
5、 paragraphspictures and chartsScan the text forkey words and phrases,dates,etc.Do not need toread the whole text.Skimming to get general ideas1.We can divide the passage into _ part.2.The second part is a(n)_.A.letter B.diary C.e-mail D.novel 3._ is Annes best friend.A.Her elder sister B.Her diary K
6、itty C.Her mother D.Her fatherSkimmingtwo看下文章结构即可以猜测看下文章结构即可以猜测出下列三个答案;让学生出下列三个答案;让学生skim来确定答案来确定答案Scanning to get detail informationPart I Para.1 ScanningWhy did the author ask 2 questions?To lead to the topic“Annes best friend”让学生想想自己写作文时,让学生想想自己写作文时,如果以问句导入,什么作如果以问句导入,什么作用?用?The place of the stor
7、yThe time of the storyThe length of time they hid awayThe date of the diaryNetherlands World War II nearly 25 monthsThursday 15th June,1944Fill in the form below.Part I Para.2Scanning1.How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?2.Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nat
8、ure out of the window?3.Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?Answer the following questions.Part IIScanning1.How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?2.2.Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?Before she and her family hid away,s
9、he took nature for granted.She did not want to be in the hiding place like a“prisoner”any longer.She wanted to live a normal life again.3.Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?Her feelings changed because she was not able to go out as she pleased because she is in hiding.Losing freedo
10、m made her feel more excited about good and beautiful things around her.4.Translate this sentence“I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.”Part IIScanningThink about what weve just learnt in todays class.Study without reflection is a waste of time.BB Design:SkimmingScanningGeneral ideaMain ideaParagraph=para.PartsDivideinto1.Read the passage as fluently as possible.a series of,outdoors,on purpose,in order to,dusk,thunder,entirely,power,curtain,dusty.2.发挥想象,连词成文发挥想象,连词成文(50-100字字)。