《2021年1月3894国开电大《理工英语1》期末考试试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年1月3894国开电大《理工英语1》期末考试试题及答案.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021年1月3894国开电大理工英语1期末考试试题及答案2021年1月3894国开电大理工英语1期末考试试题及答案 一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 15题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.Im so excited to meet you.May I introduce myself to you? _ A.Thats right. B.Sure. C.You are welcome. 答案B 2.Marry._? While，what do you want me to do? A.Can I help you? B.Where are you? C.Wil
2、l you dome a favor? 答案C 3.Wed be pleased if you could join us for dinner. _ A.Not at all. B.Yes， Id be pleased to do so. C.Thats good. 答案B 4.Welcome back， Mr.Smith!How about your business trip in Japan? _ A.Dont ask me. B.Oh，fantastic!Mr.Mark is so satisfied with our project. C.I dont like the Japan
3、ese food. 答案B 5.Havent seen you forages， Mike._ Pretty good.Everything goes well. A.What are you doing? B.How are you? C.How is it going? 答案C 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 620题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.The earth_around the sun. A.move B.moves C.moved 答案B 7.We_two railway tickets onli
4、ne this Monday. A.looked B.booked C.took 答案B 8.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which_most interesting to everyone. A.are B.is C.they are 答案B 9.Sun Li_her around the building. A.is putting B.gets C.is showing 答案C 10.How often_to the dentist? A.you go to B.do you go C.do you 答案B 11.If h
5、e persists_awkward questions， then send him to the boss. A.in asking B.to ask C.to be asked 答案A 12.Have you filled in the application form_your passport yet? A.in B.for C.of 答案B 13.The problem of pollution in the city can not be_away. A.washed B.taken C.wished 答案C 14.Give a brief_to the host. A.intr
6、oduce B.introducing C.introduction 答案C 15.The Prize in Economics_in 1968， that is， more than half a century ago. A.has established B.established C.was established 答案C 16.The job is great in terms of salary.It has its disadvantages，_. A.though B.however C.even 答案A 17.His parents are present there_,bu
7、t their minds are somewhere else. A.physically B.apparently C.psychologically 答案A 18.I_call you. A.was just going to B.was just go to C.is just to 答案A 19.I really like that car you_and I am thinking of buying it. A.interviewed B.talked C.recommended 答案C 20.I have an appointment with Mr.Xieatabout10o
8、clock tomorrow morning， but would you please _it to sometime next week? A.complete B.clarify C.postpone 答案C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 2125题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage l Londons River Thames has twenty-seven bridges.But Tower Bridge， the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to Lo
9、ndon from these a， is the most famous of them all.What makes Tower Bridge so exciting?Why do visitors come from all over the world to see it? The thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middle.It does this to let the big ships through to the Pool of London.If you are lu
10、cky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air， you will never forget it. On its north side stands the Tower of London itself.Although they look the same age，the Tower is almost a thousand years old， and Tower Bridge is only about one hundred， it was built in the 1890s.By l 8
11、50， everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessary.But the designers argued about the new bridge for another thirty years.This took so long because they had two big problems. 21.Tower Bridge is_. A.about one thousand years old B.the oldest and the most famous bridg
12、e in London C.the first one you can see when you go from these a to London 答案C 22.The Tower of London is_. A.across from the Thames B.on the north of Tower Bridge C.in the middle of Tower Bridge 答案B 23.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.You can see the bridge with its two
13、 opening arms high in the air at anytime. B.By 1850 everybody thought it most necessary to have a bridge built across the Thames near the Tower. C.It took the designers thirty years to argue about the bridge before it was built. 答案A 24.The Tower Bridge is open in the middle in order to_. A.make it s
14、pecial B.attract(吸引) more people from the world to see it C.let the big ship through to the Pool of London 答案C 25.When was the Tower Bridge built? A.A thousand years ago. B.A hundred years ago. C.Five thousand years ago. 答案B 2630题：请依据短文内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage 2 The worlds lo
15、ngest high-speed railway route， running from Beijing to Guangzhou， has been in operation for a few years.It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hours.With comfortable seats and quiet cabins， this high-speed line offers a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. The hi
16、gh speed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitals.Part of the line，from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou， was in operation before the whole line was connected.The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has connected the entire line.It covers a total length of 2， 298 kilometers. The Beijing-
17、Guangzhou line connects one third of Chinas population and more than 40percent of its economic power.Travelers benefit from the efficient network， and find that their hometowns are not that faraway. As the American publication Neusueek puts it：China is now engaged in a“railway revolution”.These 350
18、kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the countrys vast territory“substantially smaller”， and changed the country economically. 26.The worlds longest high-speed railway route， running from Beijing to Guangzhou，has been in operation for a few years.答案T 27.It cuts travel time between
19、the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours.答案F 28.The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.答案T 29.The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of Chinas population and more than 40 percent of its economic power.答案T 30.These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed
20、railway trains have made the countrys vast territory“considerably smaller”， and changed the country economically.答案T 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 3135：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel. A.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。B.那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的
21、钱来购买烹饪燃料。C.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。答案C 32.It has a total length of 49.968km， of which 35.578km will be built over these a. A.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。B.它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。C.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。答案B 33.You can buy almost everything， as long as you as you have access to the Int
22、ernet and enough money. A.你几乎可以买到全部的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。答案C 34.Chinas auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade. A.将来10年，中国汽车工业将接着增长。B.将来20年，中国汽车工业将接着增长。C.将来20年，中国的自动工业将持续增长。答案A 35.Im not very familiar with Chinese customs formalities. A.我对中国海关的条款结构不太熟识。B.我对中国的海关通关规则不太熟识。C.我对中国的习俗和手续不太熟识。答案B