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1、2021年7月3894国开电大专科理工英语1期末考试试题及答案2021年7月3894国开电大专科理工英语1期末考试试题及答案 一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 15题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 1.Im so excited to meet you.May I introduce myself to you? _ A.Nice to see you. B.Sure， please! C.You are welcome. 答案B 2.Whats your present job? _ A.I am 24 years old. B.I just graduated
2、 from college. C.Im a film-maker. 答案C 3.Goodbye， everyone._ Bye， Sally!Dont forget to write. A.Stay in touch. B.Just wait and see. C.Sounds great. 答案A 4.Marry，_？ While， what do you want me to do? A.can I help you? B.where are you? C.will you dome a favor? 答案C 5.Wed be pleased if you could join us fo
3、r dinner. _ A.Thank you. B.Yes，Id love to. C.Thats good. 答案B 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 620题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 6.One day they crossed the_bridge behind the palace. A.old Chinese stone B.Chinese old stone C.old stone Chinese 答案A 7.This article deals with the natural phenomeno
4、n which_most interesting to everyone. A.are B.is C.they are 答案B 8.Of the three choices， this one is_. A.most harmful B.more harmful C.as harmful 答案A 9.The Prize in Economics_in 1968. A.establish B.established C.was established 答案C 10.The job is great in terms of salary.It has its disadvantages，_. A.
5、though B.however C.even 答案B 11.I hope youll_working with us in the future. A.enjoy B.apply C.achieve 答案A 12.I couldnt forget the days_I spent in that city. A.how B.when C.that 答案C 13.Separate passwords for every account make_difficult for cyber criminals to hack you. A.it B.that C.what 答案A 14.We are
6、 all for your suggestion that the trip，_put off. A.is to B.was C.be 答案C 15.How often_to the dentist? A.you go to B.do you go C.do you 答案B 16.Besides， you need to protect your password， because all the transaction_through your bank account. A.is carried out B.is brought out C.is fetched 答案A 17.If he
7、persists_awkward questions， then send him to the boss. A.to be asked B.to ask C.in asking 答案C 18.There is no doubt_Herbert is the most industrious student in our class. A.whether B.what C.that 答案C 19.All the trees_last summer. A.planted B.were planted C.are planting 答案B 20.Im_a business trip for APE
8、C summit，sir. A.on B.for C.in 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 2125题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Passage l Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among childre
9、n has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(消遣) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes stud
10、ents might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could l
11、eave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones ， but they think sc
12、hools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 21.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones_. A.because they are students B.when they are free C.when they are at school 答案C 22.We know from the passage that some children get mobile ph
13、ones from. A.the makers and sellers B.the passers-by and strangers C.their parents and friends 答案C 23.What does the underlined word“cheat”mean in the first paragraph? A.闲聊 B.作弊 C.查询 答案B 24.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt_during school hours. A.use their mobile phones B.get in touch wi
14、th their children C.help the teachers with their work 答案B 25.The passage tells us that_. A.students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their p
15、hones at school 答案A 2630题：请依据短文内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。 Passage 2 2018 Was A Milestone Year For weather In October，the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a similar agreement.If the Earth warms up another half a degree， the worlds weather will change greatly.The report
16、 noted that the worlds governments probably have about more than ten years to greatly lessen greenhouse gas sending out. But the weather is already changing.There was yet another study made by the American Weather Society this year that examined the most terrible weather happening in 2017.It found h
17、uge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather. “To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rains， ”an expert says.“The physics of whats driving heavier rains， even when its not a storm， is nearly the same in many places”around the world. The physics isnt hard to understand； heat wa
18、ter in a pot on your stove and watch as it turns to gas and rises.Rising hot air causes storms， and the water comes back down.Just ask people who lived through storm in Houston， Florida or Puerto Rico.The past two years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic. 26.In September of 2018，
19、the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a similar agreement. 答案F 27.It found huge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather. 答案T 28.“To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rains， “an expert says.” 答案T 29.Rising hot air causes storms， and the water comes back down.
20、 答案T 30.The past three years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic. 答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 3135：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 31.You can buy almost everything， as long as you as you have access to the Internet and enough money. A.你几乎可以买到全部的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。 B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足
21、够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。 C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。 答案C 32.Chinas auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade. A.将来10年，中国汽车工业将接着增长。 B.将来20年，中国汽车工业将接着增长。 C.将来20年，中国的自动工业将持续增长。 答案A 33.Then you can enjoy the fun and benefits of the Internet. A.然后你就会喜爱好玩且有益的互联网。 B.然后你可以享受互联网的乐趣和好处。 C.然后你就会喜爱互联网，消遣和享受一起。 答案B 34.You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. A.很快你就会意识到，智能手机之外的世界会更加好玩。 B.你很快就会意识到世界以外手机是特别受欢迎的。 C.很快你就会意识到智能手机比世界之外的东西更好玩。 答案A 35.A major advantage of the rail route is the high speed. A.这条铁路的主要优点是速度快。 B.影响这条铁路的最大问题是速度。 C.最重要的问题是提高铁路的速度。 答案A