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1、全国07-10高等教育自学考试,综合英语（一）试题全国2007年10月高等教化自学考试 综合英语(一)试题 课程代码：00794 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 本试卷共9页，满分100分,考试时间150分钟。I用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1. When I arrived at the hospital, he in the emergency room. A. was being treated B. was treated C. had been treating D. had be
2、en being treated 2. They have just bought a new villa sitting room, you can see a huge garden. A. from the B. whose C. from whose D. with a 3. After he regained consciousness, he seemed about the car crash. A. to forget completely B. to have completely forgotten C. forgetting completely D. having co
3、mpletely forgotten 4. The father thought it worthwhile to invest in their daughters education the mother considered it a waste of money. A. however B. yet C. if D. while 5. I dont think complaining can solve the problem, ? A. can it B. cant it C. do I D. dont I 6. any foreign language and having no
4、special skills, he finds it hard to get a job in this very competitive world. A. Knowing not B. Knowing no C. Not knowing D. Having known no 7. Up to now, he has taken part in five English contests, in he was the winner. A. every one B. each one C. every of which D. each of which 8. At no time of gi
5、ving up and accepting the unfair treatment. A. did she ever think B. she ever thought C. did she think ever D. she thought ever 9. You should discuss your idea with your classmates because just it to someone else helps you sort it out for yourself. A. have to explain B. having to explain C. have exp
6、lained D. having explained 10. Its hard to notice whether a painting has been turned upside down _it is an abstract modern painting. A. when B. though C. unless D. for 11. Swimmers are required_ or make loud noises when they are in the swimming pool. A. to not dive B. to dive C. not to dive D. not d
7、iving 12. Mother is cooking something in the kitchen. From that familiar smell, I know it _be roast beef. A. might B. can C. could D. must 13. You cant go to Australia this afternoon you dont mind a stopover in Singapore. A. if B. unless C. because D. until 14. _ to land on the island several times,
8、 the pilot sent a radio message to the headquarters to ask for help. A. Having failed B. Failing C. Had failed D. Failed 15. Nothing satisfies his curiosity _ reading a detective story by that famous writer. A. much more B. as much as C. more than D. most than 16. That his aunt Ada could ever have b
9、een considered pretty seemed _ belief. A. off B. beyond C. out of D. without 17. The name began with a B, though he couldnt _ exactly what the name was. A. make of B. make sense C. make up D. make out 18. He was _ of a veiled curiosity in the taxi drivers eyes. A. conscientious B. conspicuous C. con
10、scious D. capable 19. When marriages _, we have to put the interests of the children first. A. break down B. break up C. break off D. break out 20. They are hoping this next round of talks will _ a settlement of the pay dispute. A. bring forth B. bring about C. bring up D. bring out 21. The car woul
11、dnt start, so we _ having to walk to the concert hall. A. resulted in B. finished with C. ended with D. ended up 22. The woman decided to get her lawyer to _ a new will for her. A. draw B. draw on C. draw up D. draw out 23. Something must be done to prevent some students from dropping out of schools
12、 simply _ lack of money. A. because B. because of C. as D. as of 24. No matter how experienced you are, you are to occasionally come across problems that youve never anticipated. A. about B. certainly C. possibly D. bound 25. He died of pneumonia in prison six months after he began to _ his sentence
13、. A. serve B. act C. make D. do 26. The members of the family were disturbed _ relieved by the news you brought them. A. less than B. other than C. rather than D. more than 27. She didnt really want to train for the stage or to take up the profession seriously. She just wanted to show she could be .
14、 A. on herself B. like herself C. act herself D. on her own 28. Fred doesnt like white coffee, nor does he like to put cream on his strawberries, because he prefers them_. A. normal B. ordinary C. plain D. simple 29. The blind musician ran the _ of his fingers over the piano before he began to play.
15、 A. points B. tips C. ends D. edges 30. Our guess, that the managers would react _ to our decision, turned out to be wrong. A. utterly B. strongly C. extremely D. actually 仔细阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。依据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Passage 1 The train passed through a station and th
16、en it began suddenly to slow down, presumably in obedience to a signal. For some minutes it crawled along, then stopped; presently it began to move forward again. Another up-train passed then, though with less power than the first one. The train gathered speed again. At that moment another train, al
17、so on a down-line, turned inwards towards them, for a moment with almost alarming effect. For a time the two trains ran parallel, now one gaining a little, now the other. Mrs. McGill looked from her window through the windows of the parallel carriages. Most of the blinds were down, but occasionally
18、the occupants of the carriages were visible. The other train was not very full and there were many empty carriages. At the moment when the two trains gave the illusion of being stationary, a blind in one of the carriages flew up with a snap. Mrs. McGill looked into the lighted first-class carriage t
19、hat was only a few feet away. Then she drew her breath in, watching. Standing with his back to the window and to her was a man. His hands were round the throat of a woman who faced him, and he was slowly strangling her. Her eyes were staring from their sockets and her face was purple. As Mrs. McGill
20、 watched, fascinated, the end came; the body went limp and fell in the mans hands. At the same moment, Mrs. McGills train slowed down again and the other began to gain speed. It passed forward and a moment or two later it had vanished from sight. Almost automatically Mrs. McGills hands went up to th
21、e communication cord and then paused. After all, what use would it be ringing the cord of the train in which she was traveling? The horror of what she had seen at such a close distance, and the unusual circumstances, made her feel numb. Some immediate action was necessarybut what? The door of her co
22、mpartment was drawn back and a ticket collector said, “Ticket, please.” 31. After Mrs. McGills train passed through a station, it _. A. gained speed suddenly B. kept its usual speed C. changed its speed D. stopped immediately 32. Mrs. McGill seemed to be a (an)_person. A. observant B. interesting C.
23、 nosy D. nervous 33. What she saw in the parallel train made her feel_. A. excited B. anxious C. worried D. horrified 34. She didnt ring the communication cord immediately because_. A. she was very much afraid B. there was no point of doing so C. she was too shocked to move D. the ticket collector c
24、ame in 35. The best title for this story could be_. A. Mrs. McGill, a Traveler B. Mrs. McGill, a Coward C. Mrs. McGill, a Witness D. Mrs. McGill, a Murderer Passage 2 Scientists are racing to build the worlds first thinking robot. This is not science fiction: some say they will have made it by the y
25、ear 2020. Machines that walk, speak and feel are no longer science fiction. Kismet is the name of an android (机器人) which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it can show human emotions. Its eyes, ears and lip
26、s move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored. Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androidsrobots that look like human beingswhich can imitate human feelings. Cog, another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother. However, scientists admit that so far Cog has the
27、 mental ability of a two-year-old. The optimists say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids (机器人) with brains similar to those of an adult human being. These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public. What kind of jobs wil
28、l they do? In the future, robots like Robonaut, a humanoid invented by NASA, will be doing dangerous jobs, like repairing space stations. They will also be doing more and more of the household work for us. In Japan, scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the
29、piano. Some people worry about what the future holds: will robots become monsters ? Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro-computers, connected to the internet，in the future. People will have micro-chips in various part
30、s of their body, which will connect them to a wide variety of devices. Perhaps we should not exaggerate the importance of technology, but one wonders whether, in years to come, we will still be falling in love, and whether we will still feel pain. Who knows? 36. Kismet is different from traditional
31、robots because it _. A. can think for itself B. has eyes, ears and lips C. can look after two-year-olds D. can express human feelings 37. A common feature of the new generation of robots mentioned in the passage is that they _. A. can act like a mother B. have the mental ability of a two-year-old C.
32、 look and act like human beings D. can do entertaining work 38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Its possible to plant micro-chips in human bodies. B. Human beings will do less household work because of robots. C. No one is completely sure what technology wi
33、ll do for us in the future. D. Robots with human brains will surely be created by 2020. 39. According to the passage, future robots will be designed to do all the following except . A. working in the space B. falling in love C. entertaining people D. thinking like a human being 40. What is the write
34、rs attitude to robots in the future? A. Critical. B. Hostile. C. Objective. D. Enthusiastic. 用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)(留意：运用新式或老式音标均可) 41. awkward 42. tragedy 43. sympathy 44. alphabetical 45. appearance 46. authority 47. breathless 48. banquet 49. approach 50. disaster 51. nut
35、rition 52. confession 53. surrounding 54. intelligence 55. Germany 56. excitable 57. loyalty 58. withdrawal 59. acquaintance 60. enduring 完形填空。(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分) A从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。form on without popular even most who it much no by and Cars are an important part of life in the United Stat
36、es. Without a car 61 people feel that they are poor. And 62 if a person is poor he doesnt feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man 63 first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didnt know how 64 the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stat
37、es a nation 65 wheels. And it helped to make the United States what 66 is today. There are three main reasons why the car became so 67 in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one 68 Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest 69 of transp
38、ortation. With a car people can go anywhere 70 spending a lot of money. B依据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。 There was something coming to her and she was waiting for it with 71. What was it? She did not know. It was too 72 to name. But she felt it creeping 73 of the sky. It was reaching her 74 the sound, the sm
39、ell, the color that 75 the air. Slowly she became excited. Her breath came 76 ; her heart beat faster. She was beginning to recognize the thing 77 was approaching to take her. She tried to beat it back with her will, but 78. Her mind was as weak 79 her two small white hands. When she stopped fightin
40、g 80 it, a little word broke from her lips. 依据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 81. Andersons fairytales are loved by children and adults because_. 82. Sidney Poitier learned from an old Jewish man _. 83. Agent X finally succeeded in winning Pappys trust by _. 84. The secret to happiness lies in _.
41、 85. The druggist asked Sangstrom to write a confession of his former intention in order to_. 86. According to Dr. Heinrich Applebaum, the greatest danger of television is not violence, but_. 87. Bob Sugg read only certain parts of the papers he sold and his favorite part was . 88. Mr. Budd knew the
42、 man was the wanted murderer when he saw . 89. In learning to control time, you must become_. 90._that Christy Brown drew on the slate was like the road to a new world. 将下列句子译成英语。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 91. 运用电子邮件与人沟通非常便利。 92. 他们成天无所事事，而我们却在舍命工作。93. 醇厚说，我丈夫不喜爱我的浓妆。94. 就是这个挑战吸引着约100位冬泳爱好者来参与这次竞赛。95. 那天早上的雾那么大，司机们都只好打开头灯缓慢行驶。96. 当了十多年老师之后，他发觉自己深深依恋这个职业。97. 他不到三分钟就把这道题算出来了，这真让人惊讶。98. 一场大水灾把那座村庄完全毁了。99. 任何状况下我们都不该做这些事。100. 我若还年轻就会作出完全不同的选择。