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1、2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市江夏区、黄陂区、蔡甸区七年级（下）期中英语试卷（附答案与试题解析）二、选择填空。（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.（1 分）Dont eat in the library!2.A. OK, I willC. I dont think so（1 分）一Does the soupnice?B.D.Sorry, I won*tIm afraid notYes, its hot, but really delicious.（A. soundB. smellC.tasteD. look3.（1 分）-What d
2、oes your father often do after dinner?4.5.He oftenA.B.C.D.after supper.But now, hereading newspapers； listening to musicreads newspapers； listens to musicreads newspapers； is listening to musicis reading newspapers； listens to music（1 分）Thanks a lot for your help with my English!A. It doesnt matterC
3、. My pleasureB . With pleasureD. OK（1 分）-How do you like your new job at school?Terrible!I find it hard to keep thekids quiet in class.（A. smartB. noisyC afraidD. funny6.（1 分）-Why are you late, Tom?一My dad drives me to school every day, but today his car doesn*tA. workB. walkC arriveD. drive7. （1 分）
4、-Are all these girls from Wuhan?zoo.Their parents always encourage (鼓励) them to learn, in school and in life.They keep 1(4) every day.Bindi and Robert are b (5) wildlife lovers and they have done so much for animals.Last year, there were big wildfires in Australia and many animals like foxes had to
5、run for their lives.The mother foxes ran away, but their babies couldnt f (6) .Bindi and Robert helped take in h (7) of baby foxes at the zoos wildlife hospital.They go to see them as long as they have free time.Bindi and Robert a (8) started a TV show, Crikey!Its the Irwins, in 2O18.The show is fun
6、 to watch.People can see what the two c (9) life is like at the zoo in the show.Bindi and Robert hope people can watch it with their families, feel really good, and learn something.They also hope people watch it and think. nThats a really i (10).We should make a difference for these animals/1七、书面表达(
7、共1小题，满分15分)23.(15分)假如你是李明，想去参加英语夏令营，在开营仪式上要向大家介绍自己。请根 据以下要点写一篇发言稿介绍自己。内容要点如下：1 .遵守学校规章制度，从不迟到，学习刻苦；2 .健康生活，热爱运动，每天早起锻炼；3 .乐于助人，在家帮父母洗碗，周末汽车去敬老院给老人讲故事；4 .补充一两点个人看法。参考词汇：hard - working adj.努力的，刻苦的 old peoples home 敬老院 summer camp 夏令营 注意：1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2 .词数80词左右；3,内容连贯，不耍逐条翻译；4,开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear f
8、ellows,Its my honor to be here to introduce myself.Thanks for listening!2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市江夏区、黄陂区、蔡甸区七年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、选择填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。1. （1 分）Dont eat in the library!一.（ ）A. OK, I willB. Sorry, I wontC. I dont think soD. Pm afraid not【分析】一一不要在图书馆里吃饭！对不起，我将不会了。【
9、解答】OK, I will好的,我将要;Sorry, I wont对不起，我将不会了； I dont think so 我不认为如此；Im afraid not我恐怕不。根据前句句意”不要在图书馆里吃饭”可知，耍回 答”对不起，我将不会了”，其它选项语意不通。故选：Bo【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准 确的时态。2. （1 分）Does the soup nice?一Yes, its hot, but really delicious.（）A. soundB. smellC. tasteD. look【分析】-这汤尝起来很好吗？-是的，有点热，但是真
10、的很美味。【解答】A.听起来；B.闻起来；C.尝起来；D.看起来。根据答语”有点热，但是很美味” 可以推出，这里是“尝起来，故选：Co【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一 项。3. （1 分）-What does your father often do after dinner?He often after supper.But now, he.（）A. reading newspapers； listening to musicB. reads newspapers； listens to musicC. reads newspapers； is l
11、istening to musicD. is reading newspapers； listens to music【分析】一你父亲晚饭后经常做什么？他经常在晚饭后看报纸。但现在，他在听音乐。【解答】根据副词。ften可知答语第一句句子时态为一般现在时态；主语“ He”是第三人 称单数，所以动词短语read newspapers用reads newspapers形式，排除AD。结合第二句 中的now,可知句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing；主语“ he ”是第三人 称单数，所以be动词用is。故选：Co【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态
12、。4. (1 分)Thanks a lot for your help with my English!.( )A. It doesnt matterB. With pleasureC. My pleasureD. OK【分析】一一非常感谢你对我英语的帮助！不用谢。【解答】It doesnt matter没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；My pleasure不用谢；OK好的。 根据前句句意”非常感谢你对我英语的帮助”可知，要回答“不用谢”，其它选项语意不通。 故选：Co【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准 确的时态。5. (1 分)-How
13、do you like your new job at school ?一Terrible! find it hard to keep the kids quiet in class.()A. smartB. noisyC. afraidD. funny【分析 1 -你觉得你在学校的新工作怎么样？-很糟糕！我发现在课堂上很难让吵闹的孩子保持安静。【解答】smart聪明的；noisy吵闹的；afraid可怕的；funny有趣的。根据I find it hard to keep the.kids quiet in class.”我发现在课堂上很难让 孩子保持安静。”可知，应该是”吵闹的”。故选：B
14、o【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分 析用法，完成试题。6. (1 分)一Why are you late, Tom?一My dad drives me to school every day, but today his car doesn*t.()A. workB. walkC. arriveD. drive【分析】-汤姆，为什么迟到了？-我爸爸每天都开车送我上学，但是今天他的车坏了。【解答】A.工作；B.步行；C到达；D.开车。分析句子可知，这里指的是“汽车坏了二也 就是不工作了”。故选：Ao【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然
15、后结合句意选择恰当的一 项。7. (1 分)Are all these girls from Wuhan?一No, only ten of them are.are from cities.()A. Others； otherB. The other； anotherC. The others； anotherD. The others； other【分析】-所有这些女孩来自武汉吗？-不，只有十个是。其他的来自其他城市。【解答】。ther其他的，泛指，后跟可数名词复数，与。thers同义，the other其他的，后 跟可数名词复数，特指，与the others同义，another另一个，泛指
16、，结合句意，判断女孩 中除了十个之外的其他的来自其他城市，第一空用特指，第二空是泛指。故选：D。【点评】掌握代词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。8. (1 分) -I enjoy myself reading in thisafternoon.一That sounds relaxing.()A. terribleB. slowC. lazyD. busy【分析】-我喜欢在这个慵懒的下午看书。-听起来很令人放松。【解答】terrible可怕的；slow慢的；lazy慵懒的;busy忙碌的。根据That sounds relaxing. 听起来很令人放松。”可知，应该在“慵懒的”下午看书。故选：Co【
17、点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分 析用法，完成试题。9. （1 分）-Bob, can you give me a back to my school?一Sure, get into the car, please.（）A. minuteB. stopC. rideD. way【分析】-鲍勃，你能开车捎我去学校吗？-当然了，请上车。【解答】A.分钟；B.车站；C.骑乘；D.路。分析句子可知，该句含有give sb.a ride （开 车稍某人）感到。、故选：Co【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一 项。10. （
18、1 分）-May I drink the milk, Mum?一Wait a moment, honey!You make sure it isn*t too hot first.（）A. canB. mustC. mayD. will【分析】-妈妈，我可以喝牛奶吗？-等等，亲爱的！你必须确保它不太热。【解答】can能；must必须；may可以；will将会。根据Wait a moment, honey!”等等，亲爱的！”可知，“必须确保它不太热。填must。故选：Bo【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际 用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。11. （1 分
19、） Students sit too long in front of the computer, so more and more kids are near - sighted.一They should do eye and take every day.（）A. exercises； exerciseB. exercises； exercisesC. exercise； exerciseD. exercise； exercises【分析】-学生们在电脑前坐得太久，所以越来越多的孩子近视。-他们应该做眼保健操，每天锻炼身体。【解答】第一个空，do eye exercises”做眼保健操”动
20、词短语，填名词复数exercises。第二 个空，take exercise”锻炼身体”，填不可数名词exerciseo故选：Ao【点评】分析exercise作为不可数名词或可数名词的用法，结合语境，积累一些搭配， 选择正确答案。12. (1 分)-I hear Jim joins the chess club, does he like playing chess?-Yes, he great interest in it after he comes to China. ()A. savesB. showsC. drawsD. pays【分析】-我听说吉姆加入了象棋俱乐部，他喜欢下象棋吗？
21、-是的，他来中国后表现出了对它的巨大兴趣。【解答】save拯救；show展现；draw画；pay支付；show interest in是固定搭配，意为 表现出对的兴趣”。故选：Bo【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。13. (1 分)-Do you often go to the library to read a newspaper on weekends?一Yes, and we go there on Saturday on Sunday.()A. neither； norB. between； andC. either； orD. from； to【分析】
22、一一你在周末经常去图书馆看报纸吗？是的，我们在周六或星期天去那里。【解答】neither.nor.，U5.t!25.,两者都不；betweenand.在.和之间；either.or. 或者或者，两者之一；fromto从到。根据前句句意”你在周末经常去图书馆看报 纸吗”可知，要回答”是的，我们在周六或星期天去那里“，要填”或者或者，两者之一二 其它选项语意不通。故选：Co【点评】考查并列连词。要根据并列连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案。14. (1 分) -The doctor says I smoke too much. Now Im trying to_on cigarettes.-
23、Really? Then I should learn from you.()A. cut offB cut downC. cut outD. cut in【分析】-医生说我吸烟太多。现在我正尝试着减少抽烟量。-真的吗？那么我应该向你学习。【解答】cut off切除；cut down砍倒；减少；cut out删除；cut in插嘴。根据前面的smoke too much和其后的cigarettes,可推断出此处缺少的是减少。故选：Bo【点评】本题考查cut短语的辨析。首先需要了解四个选项的含义，其次根据句意判断 缺少的含义，选出正确的答案。15. （1 分）-Excuse me, can yo
24、u tell me?Oh, its at 3： 00 p.m.（）A. when is Lily*s birthday partyB how I can get to the zooC. what time the P.E.class isD. why does he learn Chinese Kungfu【分析】-劳驾，你能告诉我体育课是什么时间吗？-哦，下午三点。【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序 （主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词和情态动词不提到主语前），因此可先排除A和D。根据答语的意思可知本题正确答案是Co故选：Co【点评】本题主要考查宾语
25、从句使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词及 情态动词等不提到主语前）的相关知识。三、完形填空。（共2小题，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. （5 分）Hello.We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailands symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of （1） A
26、 .Elephants are （2） D animals.They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that nan elephant never forgets*.Elephants can walk for a long time and never（3） B .They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.But elephants are in great (4) B .People c
27、ut down many trees so elephants are losing their ivory.Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants (over 100, 000 before) .We must save the trees and not buy things (5) C of ivory.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.(1) A.good luck(2) A.shy(3) A.get back(4) A.dangerous(5) A.to makeB.luckyB
28、.beautifulB.get lostB.dangerB.makingC.bad luckC.scaryC.get tiredC.endangeredC.madeD.unluckyD. smartD.get illD.safetyD.make【分析】短文讲了泰国学生号召拯救大象，大象是泰国的象征之一，详细的介绍了大象 的特点和大象数量减少的原因等。【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.好运，B.幸运的，C.厄运，D.不幸的，根据The elephant is one of Thailands symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.（大象是
29、泰国的象征之一。我 们的第一面旗帜上有一只白象。）可知这是好运的象征。此处要用名词，故选A。（2）形容词辨析。A.害羞的，B.美丽的，C.可怕的，D.聪明的，根据They can play soccer （他们可以踢足球）可知大象是聪明的动物。故选D。（3）短语辨析。A.回来，B.迷路，C.疲倦，D.生病，根据 People say that an elephant never forgets”.（人们说“大象永远不会忘记可知大象可以走很长时间，永远不会迷路。故选 Bo（4）名词辨析。A.危险的，B.危险，C.危及，D.安全，in great danger危在旦夕，句意: 但是大象处于极大的危
30、险之中。故选B。（5）动词辨析。make制造，此处要用过去分词作后置定语，句意：我们必须保护树木， 而不是购买象牙制品。故选C。【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所 以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法 等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。17. （10 分）Colin walks out of the shopping center with his head down.There are many
31、 wonderfulMothers Day gifts there, but they are too (1) C .He has only saved four dollars.Why dont you make her something? ” Colins elder sister Whitney asks. (2) Athepoem I wrote for Mom last year? She loved it so much!nColin knows that is (3) C .The poem hangs right above the fireplace (壁炉).But Co
32、lin isnt (4) C writing poem. It doesnt have to be a poem, “ Whitney says, “It could be anything that makes her( 5) D you whenever she sees it.Thats why homemade gifts are special.H nBut I dont know how to make anything Mom would actually want, Colin says, Yes, you do!Youre (6) C drawing those funny
33、little comics (漫画).Why dont you do a comic of Mom? She would love it!n Whitney suggests.Colin thinks about the idea the whole way home.He spends the next two days (7) C in his room.Finally he finishes it.On the morning of Mothers Day, Colin gives it to Mon.He holds his breath as his mom looks at it.
34、 This is the (8) C gift you have ever given me, Colin, ” his mother says tearfully. nI know just where to put it, “ his dad says (9) B a smile.He hangs it next to Whitney*s poem above the fireplace.Colin looks up at the comic.lt is really a perfect (10) D .(1) A.new(2) A.Remember(3) A.funny(4) A.goo
35、d for(5) A.help with(6) A.hardly(7) A.sleeping(8) A.good(9) A.wear(10) A.newsB.smallB.MissB.trueB.good toB.think overB.neverB.readingB.badB.withB.answerC.expensiveC.ChangedC.hardC.good atC.look afterC.alwaysC.drawingC.bestC.inC.adviceD.traditionalD.BringD.foolishD.good withD.think ofD.seldomD.exerci
36、singD.worstD.put onD.gift【分析】本文主要讲述了 Colin因为没有足够的钱买礼物，因此他的姐姐建议他为妈妈画一No, only ten of them are.are from cities.()A. Others； otherB. The other； anotherC. The others； anotherD. The others； other8. (1 分) -I enjoy myself reading in this afternoon.一That sounds relaxing.()A. terribleB. slowC. lazyD. busy9.
37、(1 分)-Bob, can you give me a back to my school?一Sure, get into the car, please.()A. minuteB. stopC. rideD. way10. (1 分)-May I drink the milk, Mum?一Wait a moment, honey!You make sure it isn*t too hot first.()A. canB. mustC. mayD. will11. (1 分) Students sit too long in front of the computer, so more a
38、nd more kids are near - sighted.一They should do eye and take every day.()A. exercises； exerciseB. exercises； exercisesC. exercise； exerciseD. exercise； exercises12. (1 分)-I hear Jim joins the chess club, does he like playing chess?-Yes, he great interest in it after he comes to China. ()A. savesB. s
39、howsC. drawsD. pays13. (1 分)-Do you often go to the library to read a newspaper on weekends?一Yes, and we go there on Saturday on Sunday.()A.neither； norB.between；andC.either；orD.from；to14. (1 分) -The doctor says I smoke too much. Now Im trying to_on cigarettes.-Really?Then I shouldlearn from you.()A
40、.cut offB.cut downC.cut outD. cutin15. (1 分)-Excuse me, can you tell me?一Oh, its at 3： 00 p.m.()A. when is Lily*s birthday party一幅漫画。他采纳了姐姐的建议并花费两天时间完成。最后妈妈很是喜欢。【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A.new新的；B.sm答 小的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.traditional 传统的。根据He has only saved four dollars.(他只存了四美元)可知此处是说母亲节礼物 都太昂贵了。故选C。(2)动词辨析。A.Re
41、member记住；B.Miss想念；C.Changed改变;D.Bring带来。根据 (2)the poem I wrote for Mom last year? She loved it so much!(我去年写给妈妈的诗 吗？她太喜欢了！)可知这里是姐姐在提醒Colin,因此选Remember符合题意。故选A。(3)形容词辨析。A.funny滑稽的;B.true真正的;C.hard困难的;D.foolish愚蠢的。根 But Colin isnt (4) writing poem.(但是 Colin 不写诗。)可知这里是说 Colin 知道 这很难，因此选hard。故选C。(4)短语辨析
42、。A.good for有益于;B.good to对好；C.good at擅长;D.good with擅长 和打交道。根据上文，Colin知道写诗很难，可知他不擅长写诗，因此选good at, be good at为固定搭配，意为“擅长”。故选C。(5)短语辨析。A.help with帮忙某人做；B.think over仔细考虑；C.look after照顾； D.thinkof想起。根据It doesnt have to be a poem (它不一定非得是一首诗)可知，姐姐 的意思是可以是能使母亲在任何时候看见它时，能够想起你的任何东西，因止匕选think of 符合题意。故选D。(6)副词
43、辨析。A.hardly几乎不；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.seldom很少。根据 dont you do a comic of Mom?(你为什么不做一个妈妈的漫画呢？)可知此处是说你总 是画那些有趣的小漫画，因此选always符合题意。故选C。(7)动词辨析。A.sleeping 睡觉；B.reading 阅读;C.drawing 绘画；D.exercising 锻炼。 根据 Finally he finishes it.(最后他完成了。)和 Colin looks up at the comic. (Colin 抬头看 漫画。)可知他花了两天时间画了一幅漫画。故选C。(8
44、)形容词辨析。A.good好的；B上ad坏的；C.best最好的；D.worst更差的。根据you have ever given me (你曾经给过我的)为完成时态，可知前面用形容词最高级，妈妈很 喜欢，应该是最好的礼物，所以选besto句意：Colin,这是你给我的最好的礼物。故选Co(9)介词辨析。A.wear穿；B.with具有；C.in穿着；D.put on穿上。with a smile为固定 搭配，意为含笑”。句意：”我知道该把它放在哪里。”他爸爸笑着说。故选B。(10)名词辨析。A.news新闻；B.answer答案；C.advice建议；D.gift礼物。根据上文,这是你给我的
45、最好的礼物，可知此处选gift。故选D。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （1。分）ODDTEENSFebruary 22, 2021Artists strange earsPhoto provided by XINHUAIt looks like this man is wearing two fins （鳍） on his head.But they are not
46、 animal fins.They are made of silicon （硅）.Manel de Aguas is an artist from Spain.He put a weather fin in each side of his head.The first weigh 500 grams.Thats as heavy as 10 eggs.There is a microchip （微芯片）in each fin.When the weather changes, the sound inside the microchip will tell him about the temperature, humidity （湿度），and atmosphere pressure （气压），according to Oddity Central.Aguas said he wanted to make the fins because of his love of fish.The atmosphere sounds inside my head, “ Agu