高考英语一轮复习七选五专项训练 (1).docx

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1、高考英语七选五专项训练题(1)【篇1】How to Support Someone Who is SadWhen a friend is sad, its easy to feel helpless. Being a good friend means staying by their side as they experience a loss. _1_, you need some tips to help them get rid of their sadness completely. The following ways may work.Be a good listener. Sa

2、dness often shows itself in the most inconvenient times, especially when youre not expecting it. _2_. If this happens, being available and a good listener is always the best policy. Be sure to tell him that youre available for listening to whatever he wants to say.Buy them gifts. _3_, another good w

3、ay to express your support is by buying a heart-warming gift. There are several ideas for this. Memory boxes, flowers, gift cards for food, and artworks, are all good choices._4_. Sometimes the best thing people can do for their friends sadness is to step up and meet what they really need, such as m

4、aking a trip to the grocery store, bringing meals, picking up the children. Dont be afraid to ask how you can help or even just offering is better, because sometimes those who are sad dont know what they need.Encourage them to join a support group. Sometimes you truly dont understand the depth of yo

5、ur friends sadness. However, there are support groups that exist to help people with various losses, such as family members death, job loss, or other misfortunes. And those who lead these groups are equipped to walk people through their sadness. _5_.AFill practical needsBIn order to find a good frie

6、ndCWhile listening is of great helpDIf you have some trouble in your own lifeESo its good for your friend to choose one and join itFAnd your friend may suddenly experience waves of sadnessGBut if you want to do more than just lend a shoulder to cry on【篇2】When you need to find a solution to a design

7、problem, you could ask yourself, “What animals or plants face a similar problem in their lives, and how do they handle it?”_6_ Termites (白蚁) in Africa control the temperature and air currents in their nests by having thick walls and air spaces in the top part. The Eastgate Centre in Harare, Zimbabwe

8、 was designed in a similar way, with thick overhangs shading the windows, and all the offices connected to a big chimney letting hot air escape. This allows it to stay cool while using much less air-conditioning._7_Engineer Nakatsu also asked himself the same question._8_ A keen birdwatcher, Nakatsu

9、 realised that kingfishers also experience an abrupt pressure change when diving into the water, but their beaks allow them to pierce through the water smoothly. His team found that putting a long, pointed nose on the train greatly reduced the loud booms in the tunnel and allowed it to run faster. H

10、aving a big picture of the world we live in also helps us understand how technology can be used to protect instead of destroy it._9_ On the other hand, plastic packaging creates a lot of waste and pollution. One company has come up with an alternative material made of com husk waste and some big com

11、panies are starting to use it. _10_ Nakatsu worries that children today do not have the opportunity to touch and feel nature. He advises that students in university should study more than one narrow field so that they do not just have one fixed way of thinking.AIn nature, everything gets recycled.BT

12、o mimic (模仿) nature, we must be familiar with it.CIt turns out that natural beauty often has a logical reason behind it.DLarge cities full of people are often compared to ants colonies (群).EThis idea was used to arrange hundreds of mirrors at a solar power plant.FIt could be a good solution for the

13、hot and crowded cities in Southeast Asia too.GHis problem was that the pressure from a bullet train rushing into a tunnel at high speed caused loud noises.【篇3】Sydney said thank you and goodbye to all the servicemen and women of the world as the Invictus Games Sydney 2018 came to an end. _11_ The pas

14、t seven days had focused on these competitors (参赛者) remarkable performance, though they have been injured, both physically and mentally.Founder of the Games, the Duke of Sussex, Prince Harry said the competitors were not superheroes but in fact were ordinary people doing awesome things. _12_The word

15、 “invictus” is Latin for “unconquered (不可征服)” and expresses the fighting spirit of wounded, injured and ill servicemen and women. They have been tested and challenged, but they have not been defeated. They have proven that with the support of family and friends, they can reshape their future. They a

16、re invictus. But how do these men and women find the inspiration to move on? _13_ On a trip to the Warrior Games in the United States in 2013, the Duke of Sussex saw the great impact sport could have on the recovery of wounded, injured and ill servicemen and women. He decided to hold a similar event

17、 in the UK._14_ And in 2014 London hosted the first Invictus Games. Led by an experienced and deeply passionate board of trustees, the Foundation supports the delivery of future Invictus Games. _15_ The Games then moved to Toronto in September 2017 and in 2018 headed to Australia. The Sydney Games a

18、ttracted 500 competitors from 18 nations to compete in 11 medal sports and take part in golf and wheelchair tennis.AThe Duke of Sussex answered the question.BThen the Invictus Games Foundation was set up.CThey had and will continue to inspire others.DSome superheroes were questioned about their perf

19、ormances.EThe Duke of Sussex said, “No challenge is too difficult to overcome.”FThe second Invictus Games took place in May 2016 in Orlando, Florida.GAll 500 competitors and their families gathered together in the closing ceremony (闭幕式).【篇4】Screen time includes all those hours you spend in front of

20、your computer at work, and the time you spend playing with your cell phone or watching TV. _16_ According to some research, there are some convincing reasons to make the effort to look at something else other than a screen. Its bad for your health. Being in front of a screen is almost always sedenta

21、ry (久坐的) behavior, which relates to things like lower fitness levels. Turn this around by choosing something active. You do not have to do exercise at the gym. _17_ They can help you keep healthy. It messes up your sleep. When teenagers have more than four hours of screen time per day, and especiall

22、y when they use their screens before going to bed, they have trouble falling asleep. If youre not sleeping well, it will not only make you feel tired the next day, but it can also affect your performance at work or in school. _18_It hinders (妨碍) your brains performance. _19_ Researchers arent yet su

23、re why this is true, but it probably has to do with the ways that technology teaches the brain to function. If kids want to perform well in situations that involve memorization or problem solving, limit their screen time. _20_ People who spend more time online, especially young people, are more like

24、ly to struggle with communication. If interpersonal communication is important to you or part of your job, you will likely get benefits if you spend less time in front of your screen.AIt all adds up.BHere comes a solution.CIf you should use a screen, try to do just that.DIts not good for developing

25、communication skills.EYou can take a walk, or work on a project at home.FKids do better in school when they have less screen time.GSo its worth the effort to use your screen less and get more rest.【篇5】Have you ever felt like others dont understand your pain when they seem to be living a happy life?

26、Youre not alone in feeling this way, but the truth is that happiness takes work._21_Live in the present momentYour past is important to learn from._22_ At the end of the day, though, the only thing that exists outside of your head is the present. In order to ground yourself in the now, you can pract

27、ise noticing whats around you, how youre feeling, why youre feeling that way, etc. Be kind to others_23_ While you may not be at a place to help them financially (经济上), offering a smile or a kind word can help them feel better about where theyre in life. When others see you show kindness, theyll als

28、o be more likely to do so.Keep your mind openHaving an open mind is important for your growth. You may be right about something, but it doesnt mean there arent other ways to look at it._24_ You are sure to learn something as long as you stay open to difficult conversations._25_Youll hear people say

29、“I had that idea” every time you see someone create something great. Everyone had the idea for Facebook first. The reason Mark Zuckerberg got rich off it is that he went out and did it, while everyone else was talking about it. Ideas are useless if you dont act on them. Less thinking, more doing.ADe

30、cide whats important to you.BHere are several ways you can try.CTake action for what matters to you.DYour future is important to work towards.EEvery day you see someone who needs help.FListening to ideas you dont agree with keeps your mind open.GSo find something new and set goals beyond what you be

31、lieve possible.【篇6】Accents are an important part of our identity. An accent gives clues about who we are, and the community we belong to or wish to belong to. _26_What is the difference between accents and pronunciation?Accents are about localized ways of speaking a language. A French person may spe

32、ak English flawlessly (完美无瑕地), just with a French accent. _27_ However, pronunciation is something that as a learner you can get right or wrong. If your pronunciation is correct, you can communicate effectively with others whatever your accent is._28_If you think back historically people were much m

33、ore localized with generation after generation of families living in the same small villages and few people traveled out of that area during their lifetimes. So over many generations differences in accent emerged and became very distinct to particular areas. Mountainous villages that are not easily

34、accessible often develop very strong and distinctive accents.How important is it to get an accent right?If youre moving to a certain part of a country, you might want to integrate better with your new community. _29_ Thats because it shows a sense of belonging to the community you are trying to fit

35、in with.How to improve your accent?_30_ And then learners should consider which sounds exist in the language youre learning and then spend some time in front of the mirror practicing moving your tongue and mouth to get those new and different sounds. And learners should be aware of stress and tone,

36、which can sometimes even change the meaning of words.AWhere do accents and pronunciation emerge?BTheyre also important for those learning a new language.CTry to adapt your speech to sound more like the locals speech.DThe best way is to learn the specific accent of that region.EWhere do different typ

37、es of accents come from?FThats fine because there is no wrong or right with an accent.GLearners should first think about which sounds dont exist in your native language.【篇7】Four Ideas for Better SleepMost teens need 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. But many teens have trouble sleeping. Lack of sle

38、ep can affect everything from our emotions to how well we focus on tasks like driving. _31_ And it may be linked to weight gain in some people. How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:Be active during the day.Youve probably noticed how much running around little kids do and how soundly

39、 they sleep. _32_ Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.Say goodnight to your telephone or TV._33_ If you cant make your bedroom a tech-free area, at least shut everyt

40、hing down an hour or more before lights out. Nothing says, Wake up, somethings going on! like the noise of a text of a phone.Keep a sleep routine (规律)._34_ Creating a set bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect. So relax yourself every night by reading, listening to music, spending time w

41、ith a pet, writing in a journal, or doing anything else that relaxes you._35_Stress can cause sleeplessness, so the more you suffer from not sleeping, the greater the risk youll lie awake staring at the ceiling. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep, remind yourself that you can. Say, “Tonight, I

42、will sleep well” several times during the day. It can also help to practice breathing exercises before bed.AExpect a good nights sleep.BYou may wake up in the middle of the night.CExperts recommend using the bedroom for sleep only.DThe more you try to fall asleep, the more difficultly you can.ELearn

43、 from a kid and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day.FGoing to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep.GIt can affect sports performance, and increase our chances of getting sick.【篇8】Grieve Her Mum Through CookingGrief and mourning can be expressed in many ways. _36_. She f

44、ound comfort through cooking her mothers recipes in a planner and in turn, learned about her mother. Her attitude to life was mirrored in her cooking.Along with the love of food and family, her mother, and her grandmother before her, had passed down a carved wooden spoon. It was given from one to th

45、e next. _37_. She inherited this spoon and the passion her mother had.After her mothers death, Debbie also found the planner containing these detailed dinner party plans and recipes. Her mother was not gone. _38_. And Debbie has learned a lot about her since she began cooking her food._39_.In trying

46、 to make out her mothers notes, Debbie has bonded again with her father in shared grief and understanding. Asking Dad who is who, what is what and learning and understanding, Debbie has been able to see a new side of her mother.Everything Debbie is cooking is inherited, as is the joy and sense of ac

47、hievement she feels. When she began cooking with her mother as a kid, she was in charge of turning the toast, to stop it catching. Now she is holding the spoon, adding the spices and still looking up from the stove to her mum. _40_.AIt was never easy to lose someone we loveBShe was guiding her throu

48、gh a lifetime offoodCWhen it reached Debbie, it was worn and perfectDShe felt a sense of achievement in cooking her foodEShe is always going to be her mothers kitchen followerFDebbie found a new and unique way to mourn her mumGHowever, she was left with some confusion at some recipes【篇9】Many people want

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